Laboratory bioaccumulation of copper, lead and selenium in the marine alga dunaliella tertiolecta metal pair situation

References

• Depledge , M.H. , Weeks , J.M. and Bjerregaard , P. 1995 . Handbook of Ecotoxicology, , (2nd edn.) , Vol. 2 , 79 – 105 . Great Britain : Blackwell Science .
   Google Scholar
• Lithner , G. , Holm , K. and Borg , H. 1995 . Bioconcentration factors for metals in humic waters at different pH in the Rönnskar Area (N. Sweden), . Wat. Air Soil Pollut. , 85 : 785 – 790 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Price , N.M. , Thompson , P.A. and Harrison , P.J. 1987 . Selenium: an essential element for growth of the coastal marine diatom, Thalasiosira pseudonana . J. Phycol. , 23 : 1 – 9 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Edding , M. and Tala , F. 1996 . Copper transfer and influence on a marine food chain, . Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. , 57 : 617 – 624 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Wang , P.K. and Chang , C. 1991 . Effects of copper, chromium and nickel on growth, photosynthesis and chlorophyl a synthesis of, Chlorella pyrenoidosa, 251 . Environ. Pollut. , 72 : 127 – 139 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Gross , R.E. , Pugno , P. and Dugger , W.M. 1998 . Observations on the mechanism of copper damage in Chlorella . Plant. Physiol , 46 : 183 – 185 .
   Google Scholar
• Morel , N.M.L. , Rueter , J.G. and Morel , F.M.M. 1992 . Copper toxicity to Skeletonema costatum (Bacillariophyceae) . J. Phycol , 14 : 43 – 48 .
   Google Scholar
• Ting , T.P. , Lawson , F. and Prince , I.G. 1991 . Uptake of cadmium and zinc by the algae Chlorella vulgaris: II. Multi‐ion situation . Biotechnol. Bioeng. , 37 : 445 – 455 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• DeWitt , T.H. , Swartz , R.C. and Lamberson , J.O. 1989 . Measuring the acute toxicity of estuarine sediments, . Environ. Toxicol. Chem. , 8 : 1035 – 1048 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Browitzka , L.J. and Brown , A.D. 1974 . The salt relations of marine and halophilic species of unicellular green alga Dunaliella. The role of glycerol as compatible solute . Arch. Microbiol. , 96 : 37 – 52 .
   Google Scholar
• Erickson , S.J. , Lackie , N. and Maloney , T.E. 1970 . Screening technique for estimating copper toxicity to estuarine phytoplankton, . J. Water Pollut. Contr. Fed. , 42 (8) : 270 – 278 .
   Google Scholar
• Hawkins , P.R. and Griffiths , D.J. 1982 . Uptake and retention of copper by four species of marine phytoplankton, . Bot. Mar. , 25 (11) : 551 – 554 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lustigman , B.K. 1986 . Enhancement of pigment concentrations in D. tertiolecta as a result of copper . Bull. Environ. Contain. , 37 : 710
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Jennings , J.R. 1979 . The effects of cadmium and lead on the growth of two species of marine phytoplankton with particular reference to the development of tolerance, . J. Plank. Res. , 1 : 121 – 136 .
   Google Scholar
• Parry , G.D.R. and Hayward , J. 1973 . Uptake of zinc by D. tertiolecta . J. Mar. Biol. Ass. , 53 (4) : 915 – 922 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sick , C.W. and Windon , H.L. 1975 . Effects of environmental levels of mercury and cadmium on rates of metal uptake and growth physiology of selected genera of marine phytoplankton, . Proceedings of Mineral Cycling Southeastern Ecosystem Symposium , 36 : 239 – 249 .
   Google Scholar
• Hassell , K.A. 1962 . A specific effects of copper on the respiration of Chlorella vulgaris . Nature , 193 : 90
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Franke , C. , Studinger , G. , Berger , G. , Berger , S. , Böhling , S. , Bruckmann , U. , Fresenborg , D.C. and Jöhnche , U. 1994 . The assessment of bioaccumulation . Chemosphere , 29 (7) : 1501 – 1514 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Guillard , R.R.L. and Ryther , J.H. 1962 . Studies of marine planktonic diatoms, . Can. J. Microbiol. , 8 : 229 – 239 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• APHA., AWWA., WPCF. 1989 . Standard Methods for the Examination of Waters and Waste‐waters , (17th edn.) , Washington DC : American Public Health Association .
   Google Scholar
• Lajunen , L.H.J. 1992 . Spectrochemical Analysis by Atomic Absorption and Emission , 135 – 137 . Cambridge : The Royal Society of Chemistry .
   Google Scholar
• Gonzales‐Davila , M. , Santana‐Casiano , J.M. , Perez‐Pena , J. and Millero , F.J. 1995 . Binding of Cu(II) to the surface and exudates of alga D. tertiolecta in seawater . Environ. Sci. Technol. , 29 : 289 – 301 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Peterson , H.G. and Nyholm , N. 1993 . Algal bioassays for metal toxicity identification, . Water Poll. Res. J. Canada , 28 : 129 – 153 .
   Google Scholar
• Gonzales‐Davila , M. 1995 . The role of phytoplankton cells on the control of heavy metal concentration in seawater . Mar. Chem. , 48 : 215 – 236 .
   Google Scholar
• Santana‐Casiano , J.M. , Gonzales‐Davila , M. , Perez‐Pena , J. and Millero , F.J. 1994 . Pb2+ interactions with the marine phytoplankton Dunaliella tertiolecta . Mar. Chem. , 48 : 115 – 129 .
   Google Scholar
• William , M.J. , Ogle , R.S. , Knight , A.W. and Burau , R.G. 1991 . Effects of sulfate on selenate uptake and toxicity in the green alga, Selenastrum capricornitum . Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. , 27 : 449 – 453 .
   Google Scholar
• Boisson , F. , Grassia‐Barelli , M. and Romeo , M. 1995 . Toxicity and accumulation of selenite and selenate in the unicellular marine alga, Chricosphaera elongata . Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. , 28 : 487 – 493 .
   Google Scholar
• Khummongkol , D. and Canterford , G.S. 1995 . and C, Fryer, Accumulation of heavy metals in unicellular algae, . Biotechnol. Bioeng. , 24 : 2643 – 2660 .
   Google Scholar
• Corresponding author.
   Google Scholar