Effects of subchronic exposure to carbofuran on antioxidant defence system and malondialdehyde levels in common carp (Cyprinus carpio L.)

References

• Abdollahi , M , Ranjbar , A , Shadnia , S , Nikfar , S and Rezaie , A . 2004 . Pesticides and oxidative stress: A review . Medical Science Monitor , 10 : RA141 – 7 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ahmad , I , Hamid , T , Fatima , M , Chand , HS , Jain , SK , Athar , M and Raisuddin , S . 2000 . Induction of hepatic antioxidants in freshwater catfish (Channa punctatus Bloch) is a biomarker of paper mill effluent exposure . Biochimica et Biophysica Acta , 1519 : 37 – 48 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Anand , RJK , Arabi , M , Rana , KS and Kanwar , U . 2000 . Role of vitamins C and E with GSH in checking the peroxidative damage to human ejaculated spermatozoa . International Journal of Urology , 7 : 1 – 98 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• APHA (American Public Health Association). 1992 . Standard methods for the examination of water and wastewater, , 18 , Washington , DC : APHA .
   Google Scholar
• Ballesteros , ML , Wunderlin , DA and Bistoni , MA . 2009 . Oxidative stress responses in different organs of Jenynsia multidentata exposed to endosulfan . Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety , 72 : 199 – 205 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Barlow , BK , Lee , DW , Cory-Slechta , DA and Opanashuk , LA . 2005 . Modulation of antioxidant defence systems by the environmental pesticide maneb in dopaminergic cells . NeuroToxicology , 26 : 63 – 75 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bradford , MM . 1976 . A rapid and sensitive method for the quantization of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein dye binding . Analytical Biochemistry , 72 : 248 – 254 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Burgoa , B and Wauchope , RD . 1995 . “ Pesticides in run-off and surface waters ” . In Progress in pesticide biochemistry and toxicology: ‘Vol. 9, Environmental behaviour of agrochemicals’ , Edited by: Roberts , TR and Kearney , PC . 221 – 55 . Chichester : Wiley .
   Google Scholar
• Charizopoulos , E and Papadopoulou-Mourkidou , E . 1999 . Occurrence of pesticides in rain of the Axios river basin, Greece . Environmental Science & Technology , 33 : 2363 – 8 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Clairborne , A . 1985 . “ Catalase activity ” . In CRC handbook of methods in oxygen radical research , Edited by: Greenwald , RA . 283 – 84 . Boca Raton , FL : CRC Press .
   Google Scholar
• Clements , WH . 2000 . Integrating effects of contaminants across levels of biological organization . Journal of Aquatic Ecosystem Stress and Recovery , 7 : 113 – 16 .
   Google Scholar
• Collier , TK and Varanasi , U . 1991 . Hepatic activities of xenobiotic metabolizing enzymes and biliary levels of xenobiotics in English sole (Purophrys vetulus) exposed to environmental contaminants . Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology , 20 : 462 – 73 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Crestani , M , Menezes , C , Glusczak , L , Miron , DS , Spanevello , R , Silveira , A , Gonçalves , FF , Zanella , R and Loro , VL . 2007 . Effect of clomazone herbicide on biochemical and histological aspects of silver catfish (Rhamdia quelen) and recovery pattern . Chemosphere , 67 : 2305 – 11 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cribb , AE , Leeder , JS and Spielberg , SP . 1989 . Use of a microplate reader in an assay of glutathione reductase using 5,5′-dithiobis(2-nitrobenzoic acid) . Analytical Biochemistry , 183 : 195 – 6 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Di Giulio , RT , Habig , C and Gallagher , EP . 1993 . Effects of Black Rock Harbour sediments on indices of biotransformation, oxidative stress, and DNA integrity in channel catfish . Aquatic Toxicology , 26 : 1 – 22 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dickman , MD and Leung , KM . 1998 . Mercury and organochlorine exposure from fish consumption in Hong Kong . Chemosphere , 137 : 991 – 1015 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Doyotte , A , Cossu , C , Jacquin , MC , Babut , M and Vasseur , P . 1997 . Antioxidant enzymes, glutathione and lipid peroxidation as relevant biomarkers of experimental or field exposure in the gills and the digestive gland of the freshwater bivalve Unio tumidus . Aquatic Toxicology , 39 : 93 – 110 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Elif , ÖO . 2010 . Oxidative stress, steroid hormone concentrations and acetylcholinesterase activity in Oreochromis niloticus exposed to chlorpyrifos . Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology , 96 : 160 – 6 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ensibi , C , Hernández-Moreno , D , Míguez-Santiyán , MP , Daly-Yahya , MN , Soler-Rodríguez , F and Pérez-López. , M . 2012. Effects of carbofuran and deltamethrin on acetylcholinesterase activity in brain and muscle of the common carp. Environmental Toxicology. DOI 10.1002/tox.21765 (in press)
   Google Scholar
• Eyckmans , M , Celis , N , Horemans , N , Blust , R and De Boeck , G . 2011 . Exposure to waterborne copper reveals differences in oxidative stress response in three freshwater fish species . Aquatic Toxicology , 103 : 112 – 20 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fent , K . 2004 . Ecotoxicological effects at contaminated sites . Toxicology , 205 : 223 – 40 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gül , Ş , Belge-Kurutaş , E , Yıldız , E , Şahan , A and Doran , F . 2004 . Pollution correlated modifications of liver antioxidant systems and histopathology of fish (Cyprinidae) living in Seyhan Dam Lake, Turkey . Environment International , 30 : 605 – 9 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gupta , RC . 2004 . Brain regional heterogeneity and toxicological mechanisms of organophosphates and carbamates . Toxicology Mechanisms and Methods , 14 : 103 – 43 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gupta , RC and Goad , JT . 2000 . Role of high-energy phosphates and their metabolites in protection of carbofuran-induced biochemical changes in diaphragm muscle by memantine . Archives of Toxicology , 74 : 13 – 20 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gupta , RC , Goad , JT and Kadel , WL . 1991 . Carbofuran-induced alterations (in vivo) in high-energy phosphates, creatine kinase (CK) and CK isoenzymes . Archives of Toxicology , 65 : 304 – 10 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Habig , WH , Pabst , MJ and Jakoby , WE . 1974 . Glutathione S-transferases. The first enzymatic step in mercapturic acid formation . Journal of Biological Chemistry , 249 : 7130 – 9 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hasspieler , BM , Behar , JV , Carlson , DB , Watson , DE and Di Giulio , RT . 1994 . Susceptibility of channel catfish (Ictalurus punctatus) and brown bullhead (Ameriurus nebulosus) to oxidative stress: a comparative study . Aquatic Toxicology , 28 : 53 – 64 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hernández-Moreno , D , Pérez-López , M , Soler , F , Gravato , C and Guilhermino , L . 2011 . Effects of carbofuran on the sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax L.): study of biomarkers and behaviour alterations . Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety , 74 : 1905 – 12 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hernández-Moreno , D , Soler Rodríguez , F , Míguez Santiyán , MP and Pérez-López , M . 2010 . Brain acetylcholinesterase, malondialdehyde and reduced glutathione as biomarkers of continuous exposure of tench, Tinca tinca, to carbofuran or deltamethrin . Science of the Total Environment , 408 : 4976 – 83 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Isik , I and Celik , I . 2008 . Acute effects of methyl parathion and diazinon as inducers for oxidative stress on certain biomarkers in various tissues of rainbowtrout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) . Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology , 92 : 38 – 42 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Janero , DR . 1990 . Malondialdehyde and thiobarbituric acid-reactivity as diagnostic indices of lipid peroxidation and peroxidative tissue injury . Free Radical Biology & Medicine , 9 : 515 – 40 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kruk , I . 1998 . Environmental toxicology and chemistry of oxygen species , Berlin : Springer-Verlag .
   Google Scholar
• Lama , P and Gray , JS . 2003 . The use of biomarkers in environmental monitoring programmes . Marine Pollution Bulletin , 46 : 182 – 6 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lee , RF . 1988 . Glutathione S-transferase in marine invertebrates from Langesundfjord . Marine Ecology Progress Series , 46 : 33 – 6 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Livingstone , D . 1993 . Biotechnology and pollution monitoring: Use of molecular biomarkers in the aquatic environment . Journal of Chemical Technology & Biotechnology , 57 : 195 – 211 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Livingstone , DR . 2001 . Contaminant-stimulated reactive oxygen species production and oxidative damage in aquatic organisms . Marine Pollution Bulletin , 42 : 656 – 66 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lopez-Lopez , E , Favari , L , Martinez-Tabche , L , Madrigal , M and Soto , C . 2003 . Hazard assessment of a mixture of pollutants from a sugar industry to three fish species of Western Mexico by the responses of enzymes and lipid peroxidation . Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology , 70 : 739 – 45 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mannervik , B and Danielson , UH . 1988 . Glutathione transferases-structure and analytic activity . CRC Critical Reviews in Biochemistry , 23 : 283 – 337 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Miron , DS , Loro , VL , Morsh , VM , Pretto , A , Menezes , C and Cattaneo , R . 2011 . “ Monitor clomazone herbicide on piava (Leporinus obtusidens) at the concentration used in rice fields using some toxicology parameters ” . In Sustainable water management in the tropics and subtropics – and case studies in Brazil , Edited by: Biblio , C , Hensel , O and Selbach , JF . Vol. 1 , 33 – 54 . Jaguarão/RS : Fundação Universidade Federal do Pampa, UNIKASSEL, PGCult-UFMA .
   Google Scholar
• Monteiro , DA , Almeida , JA , Rantin , FT and Kalinin , AL . 2006 . Oxidative stress biomarkers in the fresh water characid fish, Brycon cephalus, exposed to organophosphorus insecticide Folisuper600 (methylparathion) . Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology – Part C , 143 : 141 – 9 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Monteiro , PRR , Reis-Henriques , MA and Coimbra , J . 2000 . Plasma steroid levels in female flounder (Platichthys flesus) after chronic dietary exposure to single polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons . Marine Environmental Research , 49 : 453 – 67 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Moraes , BS , Clasen , B , Loro , VL , Pretto , A , Toni , C and Avila , LA . 2011 . Toxicological responses in different organs of Cyprinus carpio after exposure to a commercial herbicide containing imazethapyr and imazapic . Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety , 74 : 328 – 35 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Oruc , EO . 2011 . Effects of diazinon on antioxidant defense system and lipid peroxidation in the liver of Cyprinus carpio (L.) . Environmental Toxicology , 26 : 571 – 8 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Oruc , EO and Uner , N . 2000 . Combined effects of 2,4-D and azinphosmethyl on antioxidant enzymes and lipid peroxidation in liver of Oreochromis niloticus . Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology – Part C: Toxicology and Pharmacology , 127 : 291 – 6 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Oruc , EO and Uner , N . 2002 . Marker enzyme assessment in the liver of Cyprinus carpio (L.) exposed to 2, 4-D and azinphosmethyl . Journal of Biochemical and Molecular Toxicology , 16 : 182 – 7 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pandey , S , Ahmad , I , Parvez , S , Bin-Hafeez , B , Haque , R and Raisuddin , S . 2001 . Effect of endosulfan on antioxidant of freshwater fish Channa punctatus Bloch.: I. Protection against lipid peroxidation in liver by copper preexposure . Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology , 41 : 345 – 52 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pandey , S , Parvez , S , Sayeed , I , Haque , R , Bin-Hafeez , B and Raisuddin , S . 2003 . Biomarkers of oxidative stress: A comparative study of river Yamuna fish Wallago attu (Bl and Schn.) . Science of the Total Environment , 309 : 105 – 15 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Y. Pico, J.C. Moltó, M.J. Redondo, E. Viana, J. Mañes, and G. Font. 1994. Monitoring of the pesticide levels in natural waters of the Valencia community (Spain). Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 53, no. 2: 230–7
   Google Scholar
• Pillay, T.V.R. 1996. Aquaculture principles and practices. Oxford: Fishing News Books
   Google Scholar
• Pimpão , CT , Zampronio , AR and Silva de Assis , HC . 2007 . Effects of deltamethrin on hematological paramenters and enzymatic acticity in Ancistrus multispinis (Pisces, Teleostei) . Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology , 88 : 122 – 7 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Recknagel , RO , Glende , EA , Walker , RL and Lowery , K . 1982 . “ Lipid peroxidation biochemistry measurement and significance in liver cell injury ” . In Toxicology of the Liver , Edited by: Plaa , GL and Hewitt , WR . 218 – 32 . New York : Raven Press .
   Google Scholar
• Regoli , F and Principato , G . 2005 . Glutathione, glutathione-dependent and antioxidant enzymes in mussel, Mytilus galloprovincialis, exposed to metals under field and laboratory conditions: Implications for the use of biochemical biomarkers . Aquatic Toxicology , 31 : 143 – 64 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rodríguez-Ariza , A , Peinado , J , Puedo , C and López-Barea , J . 1993 . Biochemical indicators of oxidative stress in fish from polluted litoral areas . Canadian Journal of Fisheries Aquatic Sciences , 50 : 2568 – 73 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sayeed , I , Parvez , S , Pandey , S , Bin-Hafeez , B , Haque , R and Raisuddin , S . 2003 . Oxidative stress biomarkers of exposure to deltamethrin in freshwater fish, Channa punctatus Bloch . Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety , 56 : 295 – 302 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Scandalios , JG . 2005 . Oxidative stress: Molecular perception and transduction of signals triggering antioxidant gene defences . Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research , 38 : 995 – 1014 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sies , H . 1993 . Strategies of antioxidant defense . European Journal of Biochemistry , 215 : 213 – 19 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Stephensen , E , Svavarsson , J , Sturve , J , Ericson , G , Erici , MA and Forlin , L . 2000 . Biochemical indicators of pollution exposure in shorthorn sculpin (Myoxocephalus Scorpius) caught in four harbours on the southwest coast of Iceland . Aquatic Toxicology , 248 : 431 – 42 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stevens , JA and Benson , WH . 1999 . Toxicological interactions of chlorpyrifos and methyl mercury in the amphipod, Hyalella azteca . Toxicological Sciences , 52 : 168 – 77 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Suteau , P , Daubeze , M , Migaud , ML and Narbonne , JF . 1988 . PAH-metabolizing enzymes in whole mussels as biochemical tests for chemical pollution monitoring . Marine Ecology Progress Series , 46 : 45 – 9 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Talcott , RE , Shi , H and Wei , ET . 1979 . Dissociation of microsomal oxygen reduction and lipid peroxidation with the electron acceptors, paraquat and menadione . Biochemical Pharmacology , 28 : 665 – 71 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Teerakun , M , Reungsang , A and Virojanakud , W . 2004 . Phytoremediation of carbofuran in soil . Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology , 26 : 171 – 6 .
   Google Scholar
• Uner , N , Oruc , EO , Sevgiler , Y , Sahin , N , Durmaz , H and Usta , D . 2006 . Effects of diazinon on acetylcholinesterase activity and lipid peroxidation in the brain of Oreochromis niloticus . Environmental Toxicology and Pharmacology , 21 : 241 – 5 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Valavanidis , A , Vlahogianni , T , Dassenakis , M and Scoullos , M . 2006 . Molecular biomarkers of oxidative stress in aquatic organisms in relation to toxic environmental pollutants . Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety , 64 : 178 – 89 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Winston , GW and Di Giulio , RT . 1991 . Prooxidant and antioxidant mechanisms in aquatic organisms . Aquatic Toxicology , 19 : 137 – 61 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Winzer , K , Becker , W , Van Noorden , CJF and Kohler , A . 2000 . Short-time induction of oxidative stress in hepatocytes of the European flounder (Platichthys flesus) . Marine Environmental Research , 50 : 495 – 501 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhang , J , Shen , H , Wang , X , Wu , J and Xue , Y . 2004 . Effects of chronic exposure of 2,4-dichlorophenol on the antioxidant system in liver of freshwater fish Carassius auratus . Chemosphere , 55 : 167 – 74 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar