2,481
Views
12
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Size Distributions of 0.5 to 20 μm Aerodynamic Diameter Lead-Containing Particles from Aerosol Sampler Walls and Filters

, , &
Pages 1042-1050 | Received 18 Mar 2009, Accepted 13 Jun 2009, Published online: 28 Jul 2009

REFERENCES

  • Casuccio , G. S. , Schlaegel , S. F. , Lersch , L. T. , Huffman , G. P. , Chen , T. and Shah , N. 2004 . Measurement of Fine Particulate Matter Using Electron Microscopy Techniques . Fuel Processing Technol. , 85 : 763 – 779 .
  • Casuccio , G. S. 1983 . The Use of Scanning Electron Microscopy in Environmental Studies . J. Air Pollution Control Assoc. , 33 ( 10 ) : 937 – 948 .
  • Cheng , Y. S. , Chen , B. T. and Yeh , H. C. 2009 . Behaviour of Isometric Nonspherical Aerosol Particles in the Aerodynamic Particle Sizer . J. Aerosol Sci. , 21 ( 5 ) : 701 – 710 .
  • Kenny , L. C. Aitken , R. J. 1999 . The Sampling Efficiency of Personal Inhalable Aerosol Samplers in Low Air Movement Environments . J. Aerosol Science , 30 ( 5 ) : 627 – 638 .
  • Kim , D. and Hopke , P. K. 1988 . Classification of Individual Particles Based on Computer–Controlled Scanning Electron-Microscopy Data . Aerosol Sci. Technol. , 9 ( 2 ) : 133 – 151 .
  • Demange , M. , Gendre , J. C. , Herve-Bazin , B. , Carton , B. and Peltier , A. 1990 . Aerosol Evaluation Difficulties Due to Particle Deposition on Filter Holder Inner Walls . Ann. Occupat. Hyg. , 34 ( 4 ) : 399 – 403 .
  • Demange , M. , Görner , P. , Elcabache , J. and Wrobel , R. 2002 . Field Comparison of 37–mm Closed–Face Cassettes and IOM Samplers . Appl. Occupat. Environ. Hyg. , 17 ( 3 ) : 200 – 208 .
  • Feather , G. A. and Chen , B. T. 2003 . Design and Use of a Settling Chamber for Sampler Evaluation Under Calm-Air Conditions . Aerosol Sci. Technol. , 37 : 261 – 270 .
  • Harper , M. and Demange , M. 2007 . Analytical Performance Criteria: Concerning Sampler Wall Deposits in the Chemical Analysis of Airborne Metals . J. Occupational and Environ. Hygiene , 4 : D81 – 86 .
  • Harper , M. , Pacolay , B. , Hintz , P. and Andrew , M. 2006 . A Comparison of Portable XRF and ICP–OES Analysis for Lead on Air Filter Samples from a Lead Ore Concentrator Mill and a Lead–Acid Battery Recycler . J. Environ. Monitoring , 8 ( 3 ) : 384 – 392 .
  • Hinds , W. C. 1999 . Aerosol Technology , New York : John Wiley & Sons Inc. .
  • “ International Organization for Standardization: ISO 7708: Air Quality–Particle size fraction definitions for health-related sampling ” . Geneva, , Switzerland : ISO . http://www.iso.org (in series)
  • Kenny , C. L. , Aitken , R. , Chalmers , C. , Fabries , J. F. , Gonzales-Fernandes , E. , Kromhout , H. , Liden , G. , Mark , D. , Riediger , G. and Prodi , V. 1997 . A Collaborative European Study of Personal Inhalable Aerosol Sampler Performance . Ann. Occupat. Hyg. , 41 : 135 – 153 .
  • Lidén , G. and Harper , M. 2006 . The need for an international sampling convention for inhalable dust in calm air . J. Occupat. Environ. Hyg. , 3 ( 10 ) : D94 – D101 .
  • Mark , D. and Vincent , J. H. 1986 . A New Personal Sampler for Airborne Total Dust in Workplaces . Ann. Occupat. Hyg. , 30 : 89 – 102 .
  • O'Brien , D. , Baron , P. and Willeke , K. 1986 . Size and Concentration Measurement of an Industrial Aerosol . Amer. Indust. Hyg. Assoc. J. , 47 ( 7 ) : 168 – 392 .
  • Stein , S. W. , Myrdal , P. B. , Gabrio , B. J. , Obereit , D. and Beck , T. J. 2003 . Evaluation of a New Aerodynamic Particle Sizer Spectrometer for Size Distribution Measurements of Solution Metered Dose Inhalers . J. Aerosol Med. , 16 ( 2 ) : 107 – 119 .
  • Stones , F. , Edwards , S. , Crane , D. and Schultz , G. 2004 . “ The Deposition of Sample Analyte on Cassette Walls ” . Atlanta, GA : Poster Presentation, American Industrial Hygiene Conference & Exposition .
  • Wang , H. C. and John , W. 1987 . Particle Density Correction for the Aerodynamic Particle Sizer . Aerosol Sci. Technol. , 6 : 191 – 198 .
  • Witschger , O. , Grinshpun , S. A. , Fauvel , S. and Basso , G. 2004 . Performance of Personal Inhalable Aerosol Samplers in Very Slowly Moving Air When Facing the Aerosol Source . Ann. Occupat. Hyg. , 48 : 351 – 368 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.