167
Views
52
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Optimizing Response to Methadone Maintenance Treatment: Use of Higher-Dose Methadone

&
Pages 95-102 | Published online: 23 Jan 2012

REFERENCES

  • Abbott , P. J. , Weller , S. B. and Walker , S. D. 1994 . Psychiatric disorders in opioid addicts entering treatment: Preliminary data . Journal of Addictive Diseases , 13 ( 3 ) : 1 – 11 .
  • Barthwell , A. and Senay , E. 1989 . Patients successfully maintained with methadone escaped immunodeficiency virus infection [letter] . Archives of General Psychiatry , 46 ( 10 ) : 957 – 8 .
  • Bell , J. , Seres , V. , Bowron , P. , Lewis , J. and Batey , R. 1988 . The use of serum methadone levels in patients receiving methadone maintenance . Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics , 43 ( 6 ) : 623 – 9 .
  • Caplehorn , J. R and Bell , J. 1991 . Methadone dosage and retention of patients in maintenance treatment . Medical Journal of Australia , 54 ( 3 ) : 195 – 9 .
  • Center for Substance Abuse Treatment (CSAT) . 1993 . State Methadone Treatment Guidelines , Rockville , Maryland : U.S. Department of Health and Human Services . CSAT Treatment Improvement Protocol Series DHHS Publication No (SMA) 93–1991
  • Craig , R. J. 1980 . Effectiveness of low-dose methadone maintenance for the treatment of inner city heroin addicts . International Journal of the Addictions , 15 ( 5 ) : 701 – 10 .
  • Dole , V. P. , Nyswander , M. E. and Kreek , M. J. 1966 . Narcotic blockade . Archives of Internal Medicine , 118 : 304 – 9 .
  • Eap , C. B. , Bertschy , G. , Finkbeiner , T. , Gastpar , M. , Scherbaum , N. and Baumann , P. 1998 . High interindividual variability of methadone enantiomer blood levels to dose ration (letter) . Archives of General Psychiatry , 55 : 89 – 90 .
  • Eap , C. B. , Finkbeiner , T. , Gastpar , M. , Scherbaum , N. , Powell , K. and Baumann , P. 1996 . Replacement of (R)-methadone by a double dose of (R,S)-methadone in addict patients: Interindividual variability of the (R)/(S) ratios and evidence of adaptive changes in methadone pharmacokinetics . European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology , 50 : 385 – 9 .
  • Goldstein , A. 1991 . Heroin addiction: Neurobiology, pharmacology, and policy . Journal of Psychoactive Drugs , 23 ( 2 ) : 123 – 33 .
  • Hartel , D. M. , Schoenbaum , E. E. , Selwyn , P. A. , Kline , J. , Davenny , K. , Klein , R. S. and Friedland , G. H. 1995 . Heroin use during methadone maintenance treatment: The importance of methadone dose and cocaine use . American Journal of Public Health , 85 ( 1 ) : 83 – 8 .
  • Hiltunen , A. J. , Lafolie , P. , Martel , J. , Ottosson , E. C. , Boreus , L. O. , Beck , O. , Borg , S. and Hjemdahl , P. 1995 . Subjective and objective symptoms in relation to plasma methadone concentration in methadone patients . Psychopharmacology , 118 ( 2 ) : 122 – 6 .
  • Iguchi , M. Y. , Stitzer , M. L. , Bigelow , G. E. and Liebson , I. A. 1988 . Contingency management in methadone maintenance; Effects of reinforcing and aversive consequences on illicit polydrug use . Drug and Alcohol Dependence , 22 ( 1–2 ) : 1 – 7 .
  • Iribarne , C. , Dreano , Y. , Bardou , L. G. , Menez , J. F. and Berthou , F. 1997 . Interaction of methadone with substrates of human hepatic cytochrome P450 3A4 . Toxicology , 117 ( 1 ) : 13 – 23 .
  • Jacobs , P. E. , Doft , E. B. and Koger , J. 1981 . A study of SCL-90 scores of 264 methadone patients in treatment . International Journal of the Addictions , 16 ( 3 ) : 541 – 8 .
  • Kell , M. J. 1995 . Utilization of plasma and urine methadone concentration measurements to limit narcotics use in methadone maintenance patients . Journal of Addictive Diseases , 14 ( 1 ) : 85 – 108 .
  • Kreek , M. J. 1992 . Rationale for maintenance pharmacotherapy of opiate dependence . Research Publications—Association for Research in Nervous and Mental Disease , 70 : 205 – 30 .
  • Loimer , N. and Schmid , R. 1992 . The use of plasma levels to optimize methadone maintenance treatment . Drug and Alcohol Dependence , 30 ( 3 ) : 241 – 6 .
  • Lowenstein , J. H. , Ruiz , P. , Millman , R. B. and Langrod , J. G. 1992 . Substance Abuse: A Comprehensive Textbook, 2nd Ed. , Baltimore , Maryland : Williams & Wilkins .
  • Maremanni , I. Dual diagnosis in 45 heroin addicts in a Pisa methadone treatment program . Paper presented at the Third European methadone and other substitution treatments conference, “Heroin Addiction in Europe,” . September 17–20 , Lubliana , Slovenia .
  • Martin , J. , Payte , J. T. and Zweben , J. E . 1991 . Methadone maintenance treatment: A primer for physicians . Journal of Psychoactive Drugs , 23 ( 2 ) : 165 – 76 .
  • Milby , J. B. , Sims , M. K. , Khuder , S. , Schumacher , J. E. , Huggins , N. , McLellan , A. T. , Woody , G. and Haas , N. 1996 . Psychiatric comorbidity: Prevalence in methadone maintenance treatment . American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse , 22 ( 1 ) : 95 – 107 .
  • Musselman , D. L. and Kell , M. J. 1995 . Prevalence and improvement in psychopathology in opioid dependent patients participating in methadone maintenance . Journal of Addictive Diseases , 14 ( 3 ) : 67 – 82 .
  • Nims , R. W. , Prough , R. A. , Jones , C. R. , Stockus , D. L. , Dragnev , K. H. , Thomas , P. E. and Lubet , R. A. 1997 . In vivo induction and in vitro inhibition of hepatic cytochrome P450 activity by the benzodiazepine anticonvulsants clonazepam and diazepam . Drug Metabolism and Disposition: The Biological Fate of Chemicals , 25 ( 6 ) : 750 – 56 .
  • Nunes , E. V. , Donovan , S. J. , Brady , R. and Quitkin , F. M. 1994 . Evaluation and treatment of mood and anxiety disorders in opioid-dependent patients . Journal of Psychoactive Drugs , 26 ( 2 ) : 147 – 53 .
  • O'Brien , C. P. , Volpicelli , L. A. and Volpicelli , J. R. 1996 . Naltrexone in the treatment of alcoholism: A clinical review . Alcohol , 13 ( 1 ) : 35 – 9 .
  • Olsen , G. D. , Wendel , H. A. , Livermore , J. D. , Leger , R. M. , Lynn , R. K. and Gerber , N. 1977 . Clinical effects and pharmacokinetics of racemic methadone and its optical isomers . Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics , 21 ( 2 ) : 147 – 57 .
  • O'Malley , S. S. , Jaffe , A. J. , Rode , S. and Rounsaville , B. J. 1996 . The experience of a “slip” among alcoholics on naltrexone versus placebo . American Journal of Psychiatry , 153 : 281 – 3 .
  • Ortelli , D. , Rudaz , S. , Veuthey , J-L. and Deglon , J. J. The importance of stereoselective determination of methadone . Paper presented at the Third European methadone and other substitution treatments conference, “Heroin Addiction in Europe,” . September 17–20 , Lubliana , Slovenia .
  • Panesar , S. K. , Bandiera , S. M. and Abbott , F. S. 1996 . Comparative effects of carbamazepine and carbamazepine-10,11-epoxide on hepatic cytochromes P450 in the rat . Drug Metabolism and Disposition: The Biological Fate of Chemicals , 24 ( 6 ) : 619 – 27 .
  • Preston , K. L. , Griffiths , R. R. , Stitzer , M. L. , Bigelow , G. E. and Liebson , I. A. 1984 . Diazepam and methadone interactions in methadone maintenance . Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics , 36 ( 4 ) : 534 – 41 .
  • Preston , K. L. , Strain , J. T. , Strain , E. C. and Bigelow , G. E. 1996 . Enhancement of cocaine's abuse liability in methadone maintained patients . Psychopharmacology , 123 ( 1 ) : 15 – 25 .
  • Rawson , R. A. , McCann , M. J. , Hasson , A. J. and Ling , W. 1994 . Cocaine abuse among methadone maintained patients: are there effective treatment strategies? . Journal of Psychoactive Drugs , 26 ( 2 ) : 129 – 36 .
  • Reno , R. R. and Aiken , L. S. 1993 . Life activities and life quality of heroin addicts in and out of methadone treatment . International Journal of Addictions , 28 ( 3 ) : 211 – 32 .
  • Senay , E. C. 1985 . Methadone maintenance treatment . International Journal of the Addictions , 20 ( 6 & 7 ) : 803 – 21 .
  • Siassi , I. , Angle , B. P. and Alston , D. C. 1977 . Comparison of the effect of high and low doses of methadone on treatment outcome . International Journal of the Addictions , 12 ( 8 ) : 993 – 1005 .
  • Sinclair , J. D. , Adkins , J. and Walker , S. 1973 . Morphine induced suppression of voluntary alcohol drinking in rats . Nature , 246 : 425 – 7 .
  • Sproule , B. A. , Naranjo , C. A. , Brenmer , K. E. and Hassan , P. C. 1997 . Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors and CNS drug interactions: A critical review of the evidence . Clinical Pharmacokinetics , 33 ( 6 ) : 454 – 71 .
  • Strain , E. C. , Stitzer , M. L. , Liebson , I. A. and Bigelow , G. E. 1993 . Dose-response effects of methadone in the treatment of opioid dependence . Annals of Internal Medicine , 119 ( 1 ) : 23 – 7 .
  • Tennant , F. S. 1987 . Inadequate plasma concentrations in some high-dose methadone maintenance patients . American Journal of Psychiatry , 144 ( 10 ) : 1349 – 50 .
  • Tennant , F. and Shannon , J. 1995 . Cocaine abuse in methadone maintenance patients is associated with low serum methadone concentrations . Journal of Addictive Diseases , 14 ( 1 ) : 67 – 74 .
  • Tennant , F. S. , Rawson , R. A. , Cohen , A. , Tarver , A. and Clabough , D. 1984 . “ Methadone plasma levels and persistent drug abuse in high dose maintenance patients ” . In Problems of Drug Dependence, 1983. , Edited by: Harris , L. S. Maryland : National Institute on Drug Abuse . NIDA Research Monograph No 49 Rockville
  • United States General Accounting Office (U.S. GAO) . 1990 . Report to the Chairman, Select Committee on Narcotics Abuse and Control, House of Representatives. Methadone Maintenance: Some Treatment Programs are not Effective: Greater Federal Oversight Needed. , Washington , D.C. : U.S. GAO . GAO/HRD-90–104
  • Zubieta , J. K. , Gorelick , D. A. , Stauffer , R. , Ravert , H. T. , Dannals , R. F. and Frost , J. J. 1996 . Increased mu opioid receptor binding detected by PET in cocaine-dependent men is associated with cocaine craving . Nature Medicine , : 1225 – 29 . (11)

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.