Exploring Benzodiazepine Use Among Houston Arrestees

REFERENCES

• Anglin , D. , Spears , K. L. and Hutson , H. R. 1997 . Flunitrazepam and its involvement in date or acquaintance rape . Academy of Emergency Medicine , 4 : 323 – 26 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Avis , H. 1996 . Drugs and Life. Madison, Wisconsin : Brown & Benchmark. .
   Google Scholar
• Budd , R. D. 1981 . The use of diazepam and of cocaine in combination with other drugs by Los Angeles County probationers . American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse , 8 ( 2 ) : 249 – 55 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Budd , R. D. , Walkin , E. , Jain , N. C. and Sneath , T. C. 1979 . Frequency of the use of diazepam in individuals on probation and in methadone maintenance programs . American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse , 6 ( 4 ) : 511 – 14 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Calhoun , S. R. , Wesson , D. R. , Galloway , G. P. and Smith , D. E. 1996 . Abuse of flunitrazepam (Rohypnol) and other benzodiazepines in Austin and South Texas . Journal of Psychoactive Drugs , 28 ( 2 ) : 183 – 89 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Darke , S. , Ross , J. and Cohen , J. 1994 . The use of benzodiazepines among regular amphetamine users . Addiction , 89 ( 12 ) : 1683 – 90 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• DuPont , R. L. 1988 . Abuse of benzodiazepines: The problems and the solutions . American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse , 14 : 1 – 69 .
   Google Scholar
• Elsohly , M. A. and Salamone , S. J. 1999 . Prevalence of drugs used in cases of alleged sexual assault . Journal of Analytical Toxicology , 23 ( 3 ) : 141 – 6 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Forsyth , A. J. , Farquhar , D. , Gemmell , M. , Shewan , D. and Davies , J. B. 1993 . The dual use of opioids and temazepam by drug injectors in Glasgow, Scotland . Drug and Alcohol Dependence , 32 ( 3 ) : 277 – 80 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hammersley , R. and Pearl , S. 1997 . Temazepam misuse, violence and disorder . Addiction Research , 5 ( 3 ) : 213 – 22 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Harrison , L. D. 1995 . The validity of self-reported data on drug use . Journal of Drug Issues , 25 : 91 – 111 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Heishman , S. 1998 . “ Pharmacodynamics. ” . In Drug Abuse Handbook. Edited by: Karch , S. B. Boca Raton, Florida : CRC Press. .
   Google Scholar
• Kane , R. and Yacoubian , G. 1999 . Patterns of drug escalation among Philadelphia arrestees: An assessment of the Gateway Theory . Journal of Drug Issues , 29 ( 1 ) : 107 – 20 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Katz , C. M. and Webb , V. 1996 . Patterns of drug use among DUI arrestees . Journal of Crime and Justice , 19 ( 2 ) : 215 – 22 .
   Google Scholar
• Levinthal , C. 1996 . Drugs, Behavior, and Modern Society. Boston, Massachusetts : Allyn & Bacon. .
   Google Scholar
• Makkai , T. and Marni , F. 1999 . Drug Use Monitoring in Australia (DUMA): Preliminary results from the Southport site, 1999 . Trends and Issues in Crime and Criminal Justice , 142 : 1 – 6 .
   Google Scholar
• National Institute of Justice . 2000 . 1999 Arrestee Drug Abuse Monitoring (ADAM) Annual Report. Washington, D.C. : U.S. Department of Justice. .
   Google Scholar
• Office of National Drug Control Policy (ONDCP) . 2000 . Pulse Check. Washington, D.C. : Office of National Drug Control Policy. .
   Google Scholar
• Ralston , G. E. and Taylor , J. A. 1993 . Temazepam abuse . Addiction , 88 ( 3 ) : 423
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rickert , V. I. , Wiemann , C. M. and Berenson , A. B. 1999 . Prevalence, patterns, and correlates of voluntary flunitrazepam use . Pediatrics , 103 ( I ) : 1 – 5 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Rosenfeld , R. and Decker , S. 1993 . Discrepant values, correlated measures: Cross-cities and longitudinal comparisons of self-reports and urine tests of cocaine use among arrestees . Journal of Criminal Justice , 21 : 223 – 30 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Saum , C. A. and Inciardi , J. A. 1997 . Rohypnol misuse in the United States . Substance Use & Misuse , 32 ( 6 ) : 723 – 31 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Slaughter , L. 2000 . Involvement of drugs in sexual assault . Journal of Reproductive Medicine , 45 ( 5 ) : 425 – 30 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wellisch , J. , Anglin , M. D. and Prendergast , M. L. 1993 . Numbers and characteristics of drug-using women in the criminal justice system: Implications for treatment . Journal of Drug Issues , 23 : 7 – 30 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wish , E. D. 1990 . U.S. drug policy in the 1990s: Insights from new data from arrestees . International Journal of the Addictions , 25 : 377 – 409 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wish , E. D. , Hoffman , J. A. and Nemes , S. 1997 . “ The validity of self-reports of drug use at treatment admission and at follow-up: Comparisons with urinalysis and hair assays. ” . In The Validity of Self-Reported Drug Use: Improving the Accuracy of Survey Estimates. Edited by: Harrison , L. and Hughes , A. Rockville, Maryland : National Institute of Drug Abuse. .
   Google Scholar
• Yacoubian , G. and Urbach , B. J. Disproportional involvement in the use of crack and powder cocaine: Findings from the Arrestee Drug Abuse Monitoring (ADAM) Program . Alternate Routes. ,
   Google Scholar
• Yacoubian , G. 2001 . Assessing the temporal stability of drug-using classifications: An examination of Washington, D.C. arrestees between 1990 and 1997 . Journal of Criminal Justice , 29 ( 1 ) : 21 – 30 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yacoubian , G. 2000a . Reassessing the need for urinalysis as a validation technique . Journal of Drug Issues , 30 ( 2 ) : 323 – 34 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yacoubian , G. 2000b . Assessing ADAM's domain: Past, present, and future . Contemporary Drug Problems , 27 : 121 – 35 .
   Google Scholar
• Yacoubian , G. 1999 . A drug use typology for treatment intervention . Western Criminology Review , I ( 2 ) Available at http://wcr.sonoma.edu/vIn2/yacoubian.html
   Google Scholar
• Yacoubian , G. and Kane , R. 1998 . Identifying a drug use typology of Philadelphia arrestees: A cluster analysis . Journal of Drug Issues , 28 ( 2 ) : 559 – 74 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar