61
Views
0
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Article

Imaging and Estimation of the Prognostic Features of Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis by Ultrasonography and Mr Cholangiography

, , , , , & show all
Pages 403-408 | Published online: 09 Jul 2009

References

  • BEUERS U., SPENGLER U., SACKMANN M., PAUMGARTNER G. & SAUERBRUCH T.: Deterioration of cholestasis after endoscopic retrograde cholangiography in advanced pri-mary sclerosing cholangitis. J. Hepatol. 15 (1992), 140.
  • BILBAO M. K., DOTTER C. T., LEE T. G. & KATON R. M.: Complications of endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancrea-tography (ERCP). Gastroenterology 70 (1976), 314.
  • BROGLIA L., LAGHI A., Ricci G. M., Rossi M., PASTORE R. E & Rossi P.: Primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC). Limits and potentials of MR cholangiography. Maga. Reson. Ma-ter. Phys. 8 (1999), Suppl. 1, 142.
  • BROOME U., LOFBERG R., VERESS B. & ERIKSSON L. S.: Pri-mary sclerosing cholangitis and ulcerative colitis. Evidence for increased neoplastic potential. Hepatology 22 (1995), 1404.
  • CAMPBELL W. L., FERRIS J. V, HOLBERT B. L., THAETE E L. & BARON R. L.: Biliary tract carcinoma complicating primary sclerosing cholangitis. Evaluation with CT, chol-angiography, US and MR imaging. Radiology 207 (1998), 41.
  • CHAPMAN R. W. G., ARBORGH B. A., RHODES J. M. et al.: Primary sclerosing cholangitis. A review of its clinical fea-tures, cholangiography, and hepatic histology. Gut 21 (1980), 870.
  • CRAIG D. A., MACCARTY R. L., WIESNER R. H., GRAMBSCH P M. & LARUSSO N. E: Primary sclerosing cholangitis. Value of cholangiography in determining the prognosis. AJR 157 (1991), 959.
  • ERNST 0., ASSELAH T., SERGENT G. et al.: MR cholangi-ography in primary sclerosing cholangitis. AJR 171 (1998), 1027.
  • FULCHER A. S., TURNER M. A., FRANKLIN K. J. et al.: Pri-mary sclerosing cholangitis. Evaluation with MR cholangi-ography — a case-control study. Radiology 215 (2000), 71.
  • HEIKIUS B., NIEMEL A. S., LEHTOLA J., KARTTUNEN T. & LAHDE S.: Hepatobiliary and coexisting pancreatic duct ab-normalities in patients with inflammatory bowel disease. Scand. J. Gastroenterol. 32 (1997), 153.
  • HOLZKNECHT N., GAUGER J., SACKMANN M. et al.: Breath- hold MR cholangiography with snapshot techniques. Pros-pective comparison with endoscopic retrograde cholangi-ography. Radiology 206 (1998), 657.
  • ITo K., MITCHELL D. G., OUTWATER E. K. & BLASBALG R.: Primary sclerosing cholangitis. MR imaging features. AJR 172 (1999), 1527.
  • LEE Y M. & KAPLAN M. M.: Primary sclerosing cholan-gitis. New Engl. J. Med. 332 (1995), 924.
  • LOMAS D. J., BEARCROFT P. W. P & GIMSON A. E.: MR cholangiopancreatography. Prospective comparison of a breath-hold 2D projection technique with diagnostic ERCP. Eur. Radiol. 9(1999), 1411.
  • MACCARTY R. L., LARUSSO N. E, WIESNER R. H. & LUD-WIG J.: Primary sclerosing cholangitis. Findings on cholan-giography and pancreatography. Radiology 149 (1983), 39.
  • MAJOIE C. B. L. M., SMITS N. J., PHOA S. S. K. S., REEDERS J. W. A. J. & JANSEN P L. M.: Primary sclerosing cholan-gitis. Sonographic findings. Abdom. Imaging 20 (1995), 109.
  • OBERHOLZER K., LOHSE A. W, MILDENBERGER P et al.: Di-agnostik der primärsklerosierenden Cholangitis; prospek-tiver Vergleich von MR-Cholangiographie mit endoskop-isch retrograder Cholangiographie. ROFO 169 (1998), 622.
  • PONSIOEN C. I. J. & TYTGAT G. N. J.: Primary sclerosing cholangitis. A clinical review. Am. J. Gastroenterol. 93 (1998), 515.
  • SOTO J. A., YUCEL E. K., BARISH M. A., CHUTTANI R. & FERRUCCI J. T.: MR cholangiopancreatography after unsuccessful or incomplete ERCP. Radiology 199 (1996), 91.
  • TAKEHARA Y: Can MRCP replace ERCP? JMRI 8 (1998), 517.
  • TEEFEY S. A., BARON R. L., ROHRMANN C. A., SHUMAN W P & FREENY P C.: Sclerosing cholangitis. CT findings. Radiology 169 (1988), 635.
  • TERADA T. & NAKANUMA Y: Intrahepatic cholangiographic appearance simulating primary sclerosing cholangitis in several hepatobiliary diseases. A postmortem cholangio-graphic and histopathologic study in 154 livers at autopsy. Hepatology 22 (1995), 75.
  • VARGHESE J. C., FARRELL M. A., COURTNEY G., OSBORNE H., MURRAY E E. & LEE M. J.: A prospective comparison of magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography with endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography in the evaluation of patients with suspected biliary tract disease. Clin. Radiol. 54 (1999), 513.
  • VARGHESE J. C., LIDDELL R. P, FARRELL M. A., MURRAY F. E., OSBORNE H. & LEE M. J.: The diagnostic accuracy of magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography and ul-trasound compared with direct cholangiography in the de-tection of choledocholithiasis. Clin. Radiol. 54 (1999), 604.
  • YAMASHITA Y, ABE Y., TANG Y., URATA J., Sum' S. & TAKA-HASHI M.: In vitro and clinical studies of image acquisition in breath-hold MR cholangiopancreatography. Single-shot projection technique versus multislice technique. AJR 168 (1997), 1449.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.