Characteristics of Timed Barium Esophagogram in Newly Diagnosed Idiopathic Achalasia: Clinical and Manometric Correlates

References

• Amaravadi R., Levine M. S., Rubesin S. E., Laufer I., Redfern R. O., Katzka D. A. Achalasia with complete relaxation of lower esophageal sphincter: radiographic-manometric correlation. Radiology 2005; 235: 886–91
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Blomqvist A., Dalenbäck J., Hagedorn C., Lönroth H., Hyltander A., Lundell L. Impact of complete gastric fundus mobilization on outcome after laparoscopic total fundoplication. J Gastrointest Surg 2000; 4: 493–500
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dakkak M., Bennet J. R. A new dysphagia score with objective validation. J Clin Gastroentrol 1992; 14: 99–100
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dent J., Chir B. A new technique for continuous sphincter pressure measurement. Gastroenterology 1976; 71: 263–7
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ergan G. A., Kahrilas P. J. Clinical application of esophageal manometry and pH monitoring. Am J Gastroenterol 1996; 91: 1077–89
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Funch-Jensen P., Aksglæde K., Thommesen P. A new method for the detection of incomplete lower esophageal sphincter relaxation in patients with achalasia. Scand J Gastroenterol 2000; 35: 349–52
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gockel I., Junginger T., Eckardt V. F. Effects of pneumatic dilatation and myotomy on esophageal function and morphology in patients with achalasia. Am Surg 2005; 71: 128–31
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Howard P. J., Maher L., Pryde A., Cameron E. W., Heading R. C. Five year prospective study of the incidence, clinical features, and the diagnosis of achalasia in Edinburgh. Gut 1992; 33: 1011–5
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Katz P. O., Richter J. E., Cowan R., Castell D. O. Apparent complete lower esophageal sphincter relaxation in achalasia. Gastroenterology 1986; 90: 978–83
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kostic S., Andersson M., Hellström H., Lönroth H., Lundell L. Timed barium esophagogram in the assessment of patients with achalasia: reproducibility and observer variation. Dis Esophagus 2005; 18: 96–103
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kostic S. V., Rice T. W., Baker M. E., DeCamp M. M., Murthy S. C., Rybicki L. A., et al. Timed barium esophagogram: a simple physiologic assessment for achalasia. J Thorac Cardivasc Surg 2000; 120: 935–43
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mariani G., Boni G., Barreca M., Bellini M., Fattori B., AlSharif A., et al. Radionuclide gastroesophageal motor studies. J Nucl Med 2004; 45: 1004–28
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Montazeri G., Nouri N., Estakhri A., Shirani S., Derakhshan M. H., Yaghoobi M., et al. Lower oesophageal sphincter pressure and timed barium oesophagogram: two objective parameters in the non-invasive assessment of primary achalasia. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 2005; 22: 261–5
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• de Oliviera J. M. A., Birgisson S., Doinoff C., Einstein D., Herts B., Davros W., et al. Timed barium swallow: a simple technique for evaluating esophageal emptying in patients with achalasia. Am J Roentgenol 1997; 169: 473–9
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Park W., Vaezi M. F. Etiology and pathogenesis of achalasia: the current understanding. Am J Gastroenterol 2005; 100: 1404–14
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Richter J. E. Oesophageal motility disorders. Lancet 2001; 358: 823–8
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shiino Y., Houghton S. G., Filipi C. J., Awad Z. T., Tomonaga T., Marsh R. Manometric and radiographic verification of esophageal body decompensation for patients with achalasia. J Am Coll Surg 1999; 189: 158–63
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tolin R. D., Malmud L. S., Reilly J., Fisher R. S. Esophageal scintigraphy to quantitate esophageal transit (quantitation of esophageal transit). Gastroenterology 1979; 76: 1402–8
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vaezi M. F., Baker M. E., Achar E., Richter J. E. Timed barium esophagogram: better predictor of long-term success after pneumatic dilatation for achalasia than symtom assessment. Gut 2002; 50: 765–70
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vaezi M. F., Baker M. E., Richter J. E. Assessment of esophageal emptying post-pneumatic dilation: use of the timed barium esophagogram. Am J Gastroenterol 1999; 94: 1802–7
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar