Treatment Morbidity Associated with the Management of the Axilla in Breast-Conserving Therapy

References

• Axelsson CK, Mouridsen HT, Zedeler K. Axillary dissection of levels I and II lymph nodes is important in breast cancer classification. The Danish Breast Cancer Cooperative Group (DBCG). Eur J Cancer 1992; 28A: 1415–8.
   Google Scholar
• Orr RK. The impact of prophylactic axillary node dissection on breast cancer survival—a Bayesian meta-analysis. Ann Surg Oncol 1999; 6: 109–16.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Overgaard M, Hansen PS, Overgaard J, et al. Postoperative radiotherapy in high-risk premenopausal women with breast cancer who receive adjuvant chemotherapy. N Engl J Med. 1997; 337: 949–55.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ragaz J, Jackson SM, Le N, et al. Adjuvant radiotherapy and chemotherapy in nodepositive premenopausal women with breast cancer. N Engl J Med. 1997; 337: 956–62.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Overgaard M, Jensen MB, Overgaard J. et al. Postoperative radiotherapy in high-risk postmenopausal breast-cancer pa-tients given adjuvant tamoxifen., Danish Breast Cancer Coop-erative Group DBCG 82c randomised trial. Lancet 1999; 353: 1641–48.
   Google Scholar
• Blichert-Toft M, Rose C, Andersen JA, et al. Danish random-ized trial comparing breast conservation therapy with mastec-tomy: six years of life-table analysis. J Natl Cancer Inst 1994; 11: 19–25.
   Google Scholar
• Veronesi U, Luini A, Del VM, et al. Radiotherapy after breast-preserving surgery in women with localized cancer of the breast. N Engl 1 J Med 1993; 328: 1587–91.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fisher B, Anderson S, Redmond CK, et al. Reanalysis and results after 12 years of follow-up in a randomized clinical trial comparing total mastectomy with lumpectomy with or without irradiation in the treatment of breast cancer. N Engl J Med 1995; 333: 1456–61.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pierquin B, Grimard L, Marine G. Normal tissue tolerance in the irradiation of female breast. In: Vaeth JM, Meyer JL, eds. Radiation tolerance of normal tissues. Basel: Karger, 1989: 341–8.
   Google Scholar
• Pezner RD, Patterson W, Hill LR, et al. Arm lymphedema in patients treated conservatively for breast cancer: relationship to patient age and axillary node dissection technique. Int .1-Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 1986; 12: 2079–83.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Larson D, Weinstein M, Goldberil I, et al. Edema of the arm as a function of the extent of axillary surgery in patients with stage II-III carcinoma of the breast treated with primary radiotherapy. Int .1- Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 1986; 12: 1575–82.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wazer DE, DiPetrillo T, Schmidt-Ullrich R, et al. Factors influencing cosmetic outcome and complication risk after conservative surgery and radiotherapy for early-stage breast carcinoma. J Clin Oncol 1992; 10: 356–63.
   Google Scholar
• Warmuth MA, Bowen G, Prosnitz LR, etal. Complications of axillary lymph node dissection for carcinoma of the breast, a report based on a patient survey. Cancer 1998; 83: 1362–8.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bentzen SM, Overgaard M, Thames HD. Fractionation sensi-tivity of a functional endpoint: impaired shoulder movement after post-mastectomy radiotherapy. Int .1- Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 1989; 17: 531–7.
   Google Scholar
• Ivens D, Hoe AL, Podd TJ, et al. Assessment of morbidity from complete axillary dissection. Br J Cancer 1992; 66: 136–8.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Powell S, Cooke J, Parsons C. Radiation-induced brachial plexus injury: follow-up of two different firactionation sched-ules. Padiother Oncol 1990; 18: 213–20.
   Google Scholar
• Olsen NK, Pfieiffer P, Johannsen L, et al. Radiation-induced brachial plexopathy: neurological follow-up in 161 recurrence-free breast cancer patients. Int .1- Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 1993; 26: 43–9.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Delouche G, Bachelot F, Premont M, et al. Conservation treatment of early breast cancer: long term results and compli-cations. In2t J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 1987; 13: 29–34.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bentzen SM, Skoczylas M, Overgaard M, et al. Radiotherapy-related lung fibrosis enhanced by tamoxifen. J Natl Cancer Inst 1996; 88: 918–22.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Bentzen SM, Overgaard M, Thames HD, et al. Early and late normal-tissue injury after postmastectomy radiotherapy alone or combined with chemotherapy. Int .1- Radiat Biol 1989; 56: 711–5.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar