695
Views
59
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Article

Quality Assurance in Radiotherapy of Breast Cancer Variability in Planning Target Volume Delineation

Pages 50-55 | Published online: 08 Jul 2009

References

  • Nordic Association of Clinical Physics (NACP). Procedures in external radiation therapy dosimetry with electron and photon beams with maximum energies between 1 and 50 MeV. Acta Radiol Oncol 1980; 19: 55–79.
  • International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC). Medical electrical equipment Medical electron accelerators-functional performance characteristics international standard IEC 976, IEC, 1989.
  • International Commission on Radiation Units and Measure-ments (ICRU). Prescribing, recording and reporting photon beam therapy. ICRU Report 50. Bethesda, MD: ICRU, 1993.
  • American Association of Physicists in Medicine. Comprehen-sive QA for radiation oncology: Report of AAPM Task Group 40. Med Phys 1994; 21: 581–618.
  • van Herk M, Gilhuijs K, Williams P, Cinquin P, Cionini L, Swindel W. Role of electronic portal imaging in high dose/ high precision radiotherapy. Radiother Oncol 1993; 29: 269–70.
  • International Commission on Radiological Protection (ICRP). Radiological protection of the worker in medicine and dentistry. ICRP Publication 57. Oxford: Pergamon Press, 1990.
  • International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC). Safety of medical electrical equipment Part 2: Particular requirements for medical electron accelerators in the range 1 MeV to 50 MeV. Section 1: General. Section 2: Radiation safety for equipment. IEC Publication 601-2-1, IEC, 1981.
  • Leer JWH, McKenzie AL, Scalliet P, Thwaites DI. Practical guidelines for the implementation of a quality system in radiotherapy. A project of the ESTRO Quality Assurance Committee sponsored by Europe against cancer. Http:// www.estro.be/Qart/.
  • Thwaites D, Scalliet P, Leer JW, Overgard J. Quality assur-ance in radiotherapy. European Society for Therapeutic Radi-ology and Oncology Advisory Report to the Commission of the European Union for the 'Europe Against Cancer Pro-gramme'. Radiother Oncol 1995; 35: 61–73.
  • Leunens G, Menten J, Weltens C, Verstraete J, van der Schueren E. Quality assessment of medical decision making in radiation oncology: variability in target volume delineation for brain tumors. Radiother Oncol 1993; 29: 169–75.
  • Valley J-F, Mirimanoff R-0. Comparison of treatment tech-niques for lung cancer. Radiother Oncol 1993; 28: 168–73.
  • Fiorino C, Reni M, Bolognesi A, Cattaneo GM, Calandrino R. Intra- and inter-observer variability in contouring prostate and seminal vesicles: implications for conformal treatment planning. Radiother Oncol 1998; 47: 285–92.
  • Ketting CH, Austin-Seymour M, Kalet I, Unger J, Hummel S, Jacky J. Consistency of three-dimensional planning target volumes across physicians and institutions. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 1997; 37: 445–53.
  • Rash C, Barillot I, Remeijer P, Touw A, van Herk M, Lebesque JV. Definition of prostate in CT and MRI: a multiobserver study. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 1999; 43: 57–66.
  • Valley J-F, Bernier J, Tercier P-A, et al. Quality assurance of the EORTC radiotherapy trial 22931 for head and neck carcinomas: the dummy run. Radiother Oncol 1998; 47: 37–44.
  • Cazzaniga LF, Marinoni MA, Bossi A, et al. Interphysician variability in defining the planning target volume in the irradiation of prostate and seminal vesicles. Radiother Oncol 1998; 47: 293–6.
  • Holli K, Laippala P, Ojala A, Pitkänen M. Quality control in health care: an experiment in radiotherapy planning for breast cancer patients after mastectomy. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 1999; 44: 827–33.
  • International Commission on Radiation Units and Measure-ments (ICRU). Use of computers in external beam radiother-apy procedures with high energy photons and electrons. ICRU Report 42. Bethesda, MD: ICRU, 1987.
  • Duncan AJ. Quality Control and Industrial Statistics, 5th edn. Homewood, IL: Irwin, 1986.
  • Denham JW, Hamilton CS, Joseph DJ, et al. The use of simulator and CT information in the planning of radiother-apy for non-small cell lung cancer. an Australasian pattern of practice study, Lung Cancer 1993; 275–84.
  • International Commission on Radiation Units and Measure-ments (ICRU). Prescribing, recording and reporting photon beam therapy (Supplement to ICRU Report 50). Bethesda, MD: ICRU, 1999.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.