Advanced search
Publication Cover
Scandinavian Journal of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery and Hand Surgery Volume 38, 2004 - Issue 5
Journal homepage
269
Views
63
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Article

Anatomical study of subcutaneous adipofascial tissue: a concept of the protective adipofascial system (PAFS) and lubricant adipofascial system (LAFS)

Hideo Nakajima Departments of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
,
Nobuaki Imanishi Anatomy, School of Medicine Keio University Tokyo
,
Toshiharu Minabe Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, School of Medicine Kyorin University Japan
,
Kazuo Kishi Departments of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
&
Sadakazu Aiso Anatomy, School of Medicine Keio University Tokyo
Pages 261-266 | Published online: 08 Jul 2009

References

  • Avelar J. Regional distribution and behavior of the subcutaneous tissue concerning selection and indication for liposuction. Aesthetic Plast Surg 1989; 13: 155–162.
  • Bayati S. Seckel BR. Inframammary crease ligament. Plast Reconstr Surg 1995; 95: 501–508. Scand J Plast Reconstr Surg Hand Surg 38
  • Congdon ED, Edson J, Ynitelli S. Gross structure of subcutaneous layer of anterior and lateral trunk in the male. Am J Anat 1946; 79: 399–429.
  • Illouz YG, Devillers YT. Body sculpturing by lipoplasty. New York: Churchill Livingstone, 1989.
  • Ismail TIA. The free fascial forearm flap. Microsurgery 1989; 10: 155–160.
  • Lai CS, Lin SD, Yang CC, Chou CK. The adipofascial turn-over flap for complicated dorsal skin defects of the hand and finger. Br J Plast Surg 1991; 44: 165–169.
  • Lockwood TE. Superficial fascial system (SFS) of the trunk and extremities: a new concept. Plast Reconstr Surg 1991; 87: 1009–1018.
  • Markmann B, Barton FE. Anatomy of the subcutaneous tissue of the trunk and lower extremity. Plast Reconstr Surg 1987; 80: 248–254.
  • Nakajima H, Imanishi N, Minabe T. The arterial anatomy of the temporal region and the vascular basis of various temporal flaps. Br J Plast Surg 1995; 48: 439–450.
  • Nakajima H, Minabe T, Imanishi N. Three-dimensional analysis and classification of arteries in the skin and subcutaneous adipofascial tissue by computer graphic imaging. Plast Reconstr Surg 1998; 102: 748–760.
  • Nakajima H, Imanishi N, Minabe T, Fujino T, Aiso S. Three-dimensional reconstruction of cutaneous arteries of the back by computer graphic imaging. Plast Reconstr Surg 1997; 100: 381–389.
  • Neal HV, Rand HW. Comparative anatomy. Philadel-phia: Blakiston, 1936.
  • Sarhadi NS, Quaba AA. Experience with the adipofascial turn-over flap. Br J Plast Surg 1993; 46: 307–313.
  • Tarar MN, Quaba AA. An adipofascial turnover flap for soft tissue cover and the clavicle. Br J Plast Surg 1995; 48: 161–164.
  • Tobin CE, Benjamin JA. Anatomic and clinical reeval-uation of Camper's, Scarpa's and Colles' fasciae. Surg Gynecol Obstet 1949; 88: 545–559.
  • Upton J, Baker TM, Shoen SL, Wolfort F. Fascial flap coverage of Achilles tendon defects. Plast Reconstr Surg 1995; 95: 1056–1061.
  • Weinzweig N, Chen L, Chen ZW. The distally based radial forearm fasciocutaneous flap with preservation of the radial artery: an anatomic study and clinical approach. Plast Reconstr Surg 1994; 94: 675–684.
  • Williams PL, ed. Gray's anatomy. 37th ed. London: Churchill Livingstone, 1995.
  • Yano H, Nishimura G, Murakami R, Fujii T. A clinical and histologic comparison between free temporoparietal and scapular fascial flaps. Plast Reconstr Surg 1995; 95: 452–462.
  • Yousif NJ, Warren R, Hatloub HS, Sanger JR. The lateral arm fascial free flap: its anatomy and use in reconstruc-tion. Plast Reconstr Surg 1990; 86: 1138–1145.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Order Reprints Request Corporate Permissions

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

Request Academic Permissions

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.

Related research

People also read lists articles that other readers of this article have read.

Recommended articles lists articles that we recommend and is powered by our AI driven recommendation engine.

Cited by lists all citing articles based on Crossref citations.
Articles with the Crossref icon will open in a new tab.