Beyond the market versus planning dichotomy: Understanding privatisation and its reverse in US cities

References

• Alexander , E. R. 2001 . Why planning vs. markets is an oxymoron: asking the right question . Planning and Markets , 4 ( 1 ) http://www-pam.usc.edu/volume4/v4i1a2s1.html
   Google Scholar
• Allmendinger , P. 2002 . Towards a post-positivist typology of planning theory . Planning Theory , 1 ( 1 ) : 77 – 99 .
   Google Scholar
• Allmendinger , P. , Tewdwr-Jones , M. and Morphet , J. 2003 . Public scrutiny, standards and the planning system: assessing professional values within a modernized local government . Public Administration , 81 ( 4 ) : 761 – 780 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bel , G. and Costas , A. 2006 . Do public sector reforms get rusty? Local privatization in Spain . Journal of Policy Reform , 9 : 1 – 24 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bel , G. and Warner , M. E. . Challenging issues in local privatization . Environment and Planning C: Government and Policy . (forthcoming)
   Google Scholar
• Boyne , G. A. 1998a . Public Choice Theory and Local Government: A Comparative Analysis of the U.K. And the U.S.A. , Houndmills, , UK : Macmillan and St. Martin's Press . New York City
   Google Scholar
• Boyne , G. A. 1998b . The determinants of variations in local service contracting – garbage in, garbage out? . Urban Affairs Review , 34 ( 1 ) : 150 – 163 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bozeman , B. 2002 . Public-value failure: when efficient markets may not do . Public Administration Review , 62 ( 2 ) : 145 – 161 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brown , T. L. and Potoski , M. 2003 . Managing contract performance: a transaction costs approach . Journal of Policy Analysis and Management , 22 ( 2 ) : 275 – 297 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brown , T. , Potoski , M. and van Slyke , D. . Changing modes of service delivery: costs and constraints . Environment and Planning C: Government and Policy . (forthcoming)
   Google Scholar
• deLeon , L. and Denhardt , R. B. 2000 . The political theory of reinvention . Public Administration Review , 60 ( 2 ) : 89 – 97 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Denhardt , J. V. and Denhardt , R. B. 2003 . The New Public Service: Serving, Not Steering , Armonk, NY : M.E. Sharpe .
   Google Scholar
• Denhardt , R. B. and Denhardt , J. V. 2000 . The New public management: serving rather than steering . Public Administration Review , 60 ( 6 ) : 549 – 559 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Domberger , S. and Jensen , P. 1997 . Contracting out by the public sector: theory, evidence, prospects . Oxford Review of Economic Policy , 13 ( 4 ) : 67 – 78 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dunleavy , P. and Hood , C. 1994 . From old public administration to new public management . Public Money and Management , July–September : 9 – 16 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Eggers , W. D. and O'Leary , J. 1995 . Revolution at the Roots: Making Our Government Smaller, Better, and Closer to Home , New York : Free Press .
   Google Scholar
• Entwistle , T. 2005 . Why are local authorities reluctant to externalise (and do they have good reason)? . Environment and Planning C: Government and Policy , 23 ( 2 ) : 191 – 206 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fischer , F. and Forester , J. 1993 . The Argumentative Turn in Policy Analysis and Planning , Durham, NC : Duke University Press . London
   Google Scholar
• Forester , J. 1999 . The Deliberative Practitioner: Encouraging Participatory Planning Processes , Cambridge, MA : MIT Press .
   Google Scholar
• Frug , G. E. 1998 . City services . New York University Law Review , 73 ( 1 ) : 23 – 96 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Frug , G. E. 1999 . City Making: Building Communities without Building Walls , Princeton, NJ : Princeton University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Healey , P. 1993 . “ Planning through debate: the communicative turn in planning theory ” . In The Argumentative Turn in Policy Analysis and Planning , Edited by: Fischer , F. and Forester , J. Durham, NC : Duke University Press . London
   Google Scholar
• Healey , P. 1996 . The communicative turn in planning theory and its implications for spatial strategy formation . Environment and Planning B: Planning and Design , 23 ( 2 ) : 217 – 234 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Healey , P. 1997 . Collaborative Planning: Shaping Places in Fragmented Societies , Vancouver : UBC Press .
   Google Scholar
• Hefetz , A. and Warner , M. E. 2004 . Privatization and its reverse: explaining the dynamics of the government contracting process . Journal of Public Administration Research and Theory , 14 ( 2 ) : 171 – 190 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hirsch , W. Z. 1995 . Contracting out by urban governments – a review . Urban Affairs Review , 30 ( 3 ) : 458 – 472 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hodge , G. A. 2000 . Privatization: An International Review of Performance , Boulder, CO : Westview Press .
   Google Scholar
• Hood , C. 1991 . A public management for all seasons? . Public Administration , 69 Spring : 3 – 19 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Johnston , R. A. and Madison , M. E. 1997 . From landmarks to landscapes: a review of current practices in the transfer of development rights . Journal of the American Planning Association , 63 ( 3 ) : 365 – 379 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kavanagh , I. and Parker , D. 1999 . Managing the contract: a transaction cost analysis of externalization . Local Government Studies , 26 ( 4 ) : 1 – 22 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kettl , D. 1997 . The global revolution in public management: driving themes, missing links . Journal of Policy Analysis and Management , 16 ( 3 ) : 446 – 462 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kodrzycki , Y. K. 1994 . Privatization of local public services: lessons for New England . New England Economic Review , May/June : 31 – 46 .
   Google Scholar
• Lowery , D. 1998 . Consumer sovereignty and quasi-market failure . Journal of Public Administration Research and Theory , 8 ( 2 ) : 137 – 172 .
   Google Scholar
• Lowery , D. 2000 . A transactions costs model of metropolitan governance: allocation versus redistribution in urban America . Journal of Public Administration Research and Theory , 10 ( 1 ) : 49 – 78 .
   Google Scholar
• McGuirk , P. M. 2001 . Situating communicative planning theory: context, power, and knowledge . Environment and Planning A , 33 ( 2 ) : 195 – 217 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Megginson , W. L. and Netter , J. M. 2001 . From state to market: a survey of empirical studies on privatization . Journal of Economic Literature , 39 June : 321 – 389 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Miranda , R. and Lerner , A. 1995 . Bureaucracy, organizational redundancy, and the privatization of public services . Public Administration Review , 55 ( 2 ) : 193 – 200 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nalbandian , J. 1999 . Facilitating community, enabling democracy: new roles for local government managers . Public Administration Review , 59 ( 3 ) : 187 – 197 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nalbandian , J. 2005 . Professionals and the conflicting forces of administrative modernization and civic engagement . American Review of Public Administration , 35 ( 4 ) : 311 – 326 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nelson , M. A. 1997 . Municipal government approaches to service delivery: an analysis from a transactions cost perspective . Economic Inquiry , 35 ( 1 ) : 82 – 96 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Niskanen , W. A. 1971 . Bureaucracy and Representative Government , Chicago : Aldine Atherton .
   Google Scholar
• OMB . 2000 . Alternative Approaches to Defining Metropolitan and Nonmetropolitan Areas , Washington, DC : Office of Management and Budget . http://www.whitehouse.gov/omb/fedreg/msa.html
   Google Scholar
• Osborne , D. E. and Gaebler , T. 1992 . Reinventing Government: How the Entrepreneurial Spirit Is Transforming the Public Sector , Reading, MA : Addison-Wesley .
   Google Scholar
• Osborne , D. E. and Plastrick , P. 1997 . Banishing Bureaucracy , Reading, MA : Addison-Wesley .
   Google Scholar
• Pitelis , C. 1991 . Market and Non-Market Hierarchies: Theory of Institutional Failure , Oxford : Blackwell .
   Google Scholar
• Rashman , L. and Radnor , Z. 2005 . Learning to improve: approaches to improving local government services . Public Money and Management , 25 ( 1 ) : 19 – 26 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sager , T. 1998 . Meaningful collective choice? Public planning and Arrow's theorem . Progress in Planning , 50 ( 2 ) : 75 – 140 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sager , T. 2001 . Positive theory of planning: the social choice approach . Environment and Planning A , 33 ( 4 ) : 629 – 647 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sager , T. 2002 . Democratic Planning and Social Choice Dilemmas: Prelude to Institutional Planning Theory , Aldershot, Hampshire, VT : Ashgate . Burlington
   Google Scholar
• Savas , E. S. 1987 . Privatization: The Key to Better Government , Chatham, NJ : Chatham House Publishers .
   Google Scholar
• Savas , E. S. 2000 . Privatization and Public–Private Partnerships , New York : Chatham House Publishers .
   Google Scholar
• Sclar , E. 2000 . You Don't Always Get What You Pay For: The Economics of Privatization , Ithaca, NY : Cornell University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Staley , S. and Scarlett , L. 1997 . Market Oriented Planning: Principles and Tools , Los Angeles : Reason Public Policy Institute .
   Google Scholar
• Stein , R. M. 1990 . Urban Alternatives: Public and Private Markets in the Provision of Local Services , Pittsburgh, PA : University of Pittsburgh Press .
   Google Scholar
• Tiebout , C. M. 1956 . A pure theory of local expenditures . Journal of Political Economy , 64 ( 5 ) : 416 – 424 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tullock , G. 1997 . Economics of Income Redistribution , Boston, MA : Kluwer Academic Publishers .
   Google Scholar
• Warner , M. E. 2006 . Market-based governance and the challenge for rural governments: US trends . Social Policy and Administration: An International Journal of Policy and Research , 40 ( 6 ) : 612 – 631 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Warner , M. E. and Bel , G. 2007 . Managing markets for public service: the role of mixed public/private delivery of city services . Public Administration Review , (forthcoming)
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Warner , M. E. and Hebdon , R. 2001 . Local government restructuring: privatization and its alternatives . Journal of Policy Analysis and Management , 20 ( 2 ) : 315 – 336 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Warner , M. E. and Hefetz , A. 2002a . The uneven distribution of market solutions for public goods . Journal of Urban Affairs , 24 ( 4 ) : 15
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Warner , M. E. and Hefetz , A. 2002b . Applying market solutions to public services: an assessment of efficiency, equity and voice . Urban Affairs Review , 38 ( 1 ) : 70 – 89 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Warner , M. E. and Hefetz , A. 2003 . Rural–urban differences in privatization: limits to the competitive state . Environment and Planning C: Government and Policy , 21 ( 5 ) : 703 – 718 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Warner , M. E. and Hefetz , A. 2004 . “ Pragmatism over politics: alternative service delivery in local government, 1992–2002 ” . In The Municipal Yearbook 2004 , 8 – 16 . Washington, DC : International City County Management Association .
   Google Scholar
• Warner , M. E. and Hefetz , A. 2007 . Managing markets for public service: the role of mixed public/private delivery of city services . Public Administration Review , (forthcoming)
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Webster , C. J. and Lai , L. W.C. 2003 . Property Rights, Planning and Markets: Managing Spontaneous Cities , Cheltenham, , UK, MA : Edward Elgar . Northampton
   Google Scholar
• Williamson , O. E. 1987 . The Economic Institutions of Capitalism: Firms, Markets, Relational Contracting , New York : MacMillan .
   Google Scholar
• Williamson , O. E. 1999 . Public and private bureaucracies: a transaction cost economics perspective . Journal of Law, Economics, and Organization , 15 ( 1 ) : 306 – 342 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar