194
Views
5
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Cardiovascular

Relationship of obesity to adverse events in myocardial infarction patients without primary percutaneous coronary intervention: results from the Occluded Artery Trial (OAT)

, , , &
Pages 1563-1569 | Received 21 Dec 2018, Accepted 04 Apr 2019, Published online: 10 May 2019

References

  • Joyce E, Hoogslag GE, Kamperidis V, et al. Relationship between myocardial function, body mass index, and outcome after ST-segment-elevation myocardial infarction. Circ Cardiovasc Imaging. 2017;10:e005670.
  • Holroyd EW, Sirker A, Kwok CS, et al. The relationship of body mass index to percutaneous coronary intervention outcomes: does the obesity paradox exist in contemporary percutaneous coronary intervention cohorts? Insights from the British Cardiovascular Intervention Society Registry. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2017;10:1283–1292.
  • Romero-Corral A, Montori VM, Somers VK, et al. Association of bodyweight with total mortality and with cardiovascular events in coronary artery disease: a systematic review of cohort studies. Lancet. 2006;368:666–678.
  • Azhari Z, Ismail MD, Zuhdi ASM, et al. Association between body mass index and outcomes after percutaneous coronary intervention in multiethnic south east Asian population: a retrospective analysis of the Malaysian National Cardiovascular Disease Database–Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (NCVD-PCI) registry. BMJ Open. 2017;7:e017794.
  • Angeras O, Albertsson P, Karason K, et al. Evidence for obesity paradox in patients with acute coronary syndromes: a report from the Swedish Coronary Angiography and Angioplasty Registry. Eur Heart J. 2013;34:345–353.
  • Bechlioulis A, Vakalis K, Naka KK, et al. Paradoxical protective effect of central obesity in patients with suspected stable coronary artery disease. Obesity. 2013;21:E314–E321.
  • Lavie CJ, Arena R, Alpert MA, et al. Management of cardiovascular diseases in patients with obesity. Nat Rev Cardiol. 2018;15:45–56.
  • Elagizi A, Kachur S, Lavie CJ, et al. An overview and update on obesity and the obesity paradox in cardiovascular diseases. Prog Cardiovasc Dis. 2018;61:142–150.
  • Filgueiras Filho NM, Feitosa Filho GS, Solla D, et al. Implementation of a regional network for ST-segment-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) care and 30-day mortality in a low- to middle-income city in Brazil: findings from Salvador's STEMI Registry (RESISST). J Am Heart Assoc. 2018;7(14):e008624.
  • Huber K, Goldstein P, Danchin N, et al. Enhancing the efficacy of delivering reperfusion therapy: A European and North American experience with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction networks. Am Heart J. 2013;165:123–132.
  • Hochman JS, Lamas GA, Knatterud GL, et al. Design and methodology of the Occluded Artery Trial (OAT). Am Heart J. 2005;150:627–642.
  • Hochman JS, Lamas GA, Buller CE, et al. Coronary intervention for persistent occlusion after myocardial infarction. N Engl J Med. 2006;355:2395–2407.
  • Hou X, Liu Y, Lu H, et al. Ten-year changes in the prevalence of overweight, obesity and central obesity among the Chinese adults in urban Shanghai, 1998–2007 – comparison of two cross-sectional surveys. BMC Public Health. 2013;13:1064.
  • Flegal KM, Carroll MD, Kit BK, et al. Prevalence of obesity and trends in the distribution of body mass index among US adults, 1999–2010. JAMA. 2012;307:491–497.
  • Gruberg L, Weissman NJ, Waksman R, et al. The impact of obesity on the short-term and long-term outcomes after percutaneous coronary intervention: the obesity paradox? J Am Coll Cardiol. 2002;39:578–584.
  • Gurm HS, Brennan DM, Booth J, et al. Impact of body mass index on outcome after percutaneous coronary intervention (the obesity paradox). Am J Cardiol. 2002;90:42–45.
  • Benderly M, Boyko V, Goldbourt U. Relation of body mass index to mortality among men with coronary heart disease. Am J Cardiol. 2010;106:297–304.
  • Abi Khalil C, Sulaiman K, Singh R, et al. BMI is inversely correlated to the risk of mortality in patients with type 2 diabetes hospitalized for acute heart failure: findings from the Gulf Acute Heart Failure (gulf-CARE) Registry. Int J Cardiol. 2017;241:262–269.
  • Kokkinos P, Myers J, Faselis C, et al. BMI-mortality paradox and fitness in African American and Caucasian men with type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Care. 2012;35:1021–1027.
  • Curtis JP, Selter JG, Wang Y, et al. The obesity paradox: body mass index and outcomes in patients with heart failure. Arch Intern Med. 2005;165:55–61.
  • Bucholz EM, Rathore SS, Reid KJ, et al. Body mass index and mortality in acute myocardial infarction patients. Am J Med. 2012;125:796–803.
  • Vareldzis R, Naljayan M, Reisin E. The incidence and pathophysiology of the obesity paradox: should peritoneal dialysis and kidney transplant be offered to patients with obesity and end-stage renal disease? Curr Hypertens Rep. 2018;20:84.
  • Carnethon MR, De Chavez PJ, Biggs ML, et al. Association of weight status with mortality in adults with incident diabetes. JAMA. 2012;308:581–590.
  • Sliwa K, Lee GA, Carrington MJ, et al. Redefining the ECG in urban South Africans: electrocardiographic findings in heart disease-free Africans. Int J Cardiol. 2013;167:2204–2209.
  • Gurm HS, Whitlow PL, Kip KE, et al. The impact of body mass index on short- and long-term outcomes inpatients undergoing coronary revascularization. Insights from the Bypass Angioplasty Revascularization Investigation (BARI). J Am Coll Cardiol. 2002;39:834–840.
  • Lavie CJ, Laddu D, Arena R, et al. Healthy weight and obesity prevention: JACC health promotion series. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2018;72:1506–1531.
  • Fadl YY, Krumholz HM, Kosiborod M, et al. Predictors of weight change in overweight patients with myocardial infarction. Am Heart J. 2007;154:711–717.
  • Moholdt T, Lavie CJ, Nauman J. Interaction of physical activity and body mass index on mortality in coronary heart disease: data from the Nord-Trondelag Health Study. Am J Med. 2017;130:949–957.
  • Moholdt T, Lavie CJ, Nauman J. Sustained physical activity, not weight loss, associated with improved survival in coronary heart disease. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2018;71:1094–1101.
  • Barry VW, Caputo JL, Kang M. The joint association of fitness and fatness on cardiovascular disease mortality: a meta-analysis. Prog Cardiovasc Dis. 2018;61:136–141.
  • Kennedy AB, Lavie CJ, Blair SN. Fitness or fatness: which is more important? JAMA. 2018;319:231–232.
  • Ozemek C, Laddu DR, Lavie CJ, et al. An update on the role of cardiorespiratory fitness, structured exercise and lifestyle physical activity in preventing cardiovascular disease and health risk. Prog Cardiovasc Dis. 2018;61:484–490.
  • Fletcher GF, Landolfo C, Niebauer J, et al. Promoting physical activity and exercise: JACC health promotion series. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2018;72:1622–1639.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.