Concentric left ventricular remodelling is associated with subclinical systolic dysfunction in patients with psoriatic arthritis

References

• Gladman DD, Antoni C, Mease P, Clegg DO, Nash P. Psoriatic arthritis: epidemiology, clinical features, course, and outcome. Ann Rheum Dis 2005;64:14–17.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gulati AM, Semb AG, Rollefstad S, Romundstad PR, Kavanaugh A, Gulati S, et al. On the HUNT for cardiovascular risk factors and disease in patients with psoriatic arthritis: population-based data from the Nord-Trøndelag Health Study. Ann Rheum Dis 2016;75:819–24.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tobin A-M, Veale DJ, Fitzgerald O, Rogers S, Collins P, O’Shea D, et al. Cardiovascular disease and risk factors in patients with psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis. J Rheumatol 2010;37:1386–9.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Landgren AJ, Bilberg A, Eliasson B, Larsson I, Dehlin M, Jacobsson LTH, et al. Cardiovascular risk factors are highly overrepresented in Swedish patients with psoriatic arthritis compared with the general population. Scand J Rheumatol. Published online: 21 October 2019:1–5. doi:10.1080/03009742.2019.1672783.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wong K, Gladman DD, Husted J, Long JA, Farewell VT. Mortality studies in psoriatic arthritis: results from a single outpatient clinic. I. Causes and risk of death. Arthritis Rheum 1997;40:1868–72.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Polachek A, Touma Z, Anderson M, Eder L. Risk of cardiovascular morbidity in patients with psoriatic arthritis: a meta-analysis of observational studies. Arthritis Care Res 2017;69:67–74.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jamnitski A, Visman IM, Peters MJL, Boers M, Dijkmans BAC, Nurmohamed MT. Prevalence of cardiovascular diseases in psoriatic arthritis resembles that of rheumatoid arthritis. Ann Rheum Dis 2011;70:875–6.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Johnsson H, McInnes IB, Sattar N. Cardiovascular and metabolic risks in psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis: pragmatic clinical management based on available evidence. Ann Rheum Dis 2012;71:480–3.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rowe IF, Gibson DG, Keat AC, Brewerton DA. Echocardiographic diastolic abnormalities of the left ventricle in inflammatory joint disease. Ann Rheum Dis 1991;50:227–30.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gonzalez-Juanatey C, Amigo-Diaz E, Miranda-Filloy JA, Testa A, Revuelta J, Garcia-Porrua C, et al. Lack of echocardiographic and doppler abnormalities in psoriatic arthritis patients without clinically evident cardiovascular disease or classic atherosclerosis risk factors. Semin Arthritis Rheum 2006;35:333–9.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shang Q, Tam LS, Yip GWK, Sanderson JE, Zhang Q, Li EKM, et al. High prevalence of subclinical left ventricular dysfunction in patients with psoriatic arthritis. J Rheumatol 2011;38:1363–70.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Saricaoglu H, Güllülü S, Bülbül Baskan E, Cordan J, Tunali S. Echocardiographic findings in subjects with psoriatic arthropathy. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol 2003;17:414–17.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yilmazer B, Sahin T, Cefle A. Impaired myocardial deformation in psoriatic arthritis patients assessment by speckle tracking echocardiography. Acta Reumatol Port 2016;41:131–7.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Feld J, Weiss G, Rosner I, Rozenbaum M, Laor A, Rimar D, et al. Electrocardiographic findings in psoriatic arthritis: a case-controlled study. J Rheumatol 2008;35:2379–82.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lo Gullo A, Rodríguez-Carrio J, Aragona CO, Dattilo G, Zito C, Suárez A, et al. Subclinical impairment of myocardial and endothelial functionality in very early psoriatic and rheumatoid arthritis patients: association with vitamin D and inflammation. Atherosclerosis 2018;271:214–22.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cioffi G, Viapiana O, Ognibeni F, Dalbeni A, Giollo A, Adami S, et al. Prevalence and factors related to inappropriately high left ventricular mass in patients with rheumatoid arthritis without overt cardiac disease. J Hypertens 2015;33:2141–9.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cioffi G, Viapiana O, Ognibeni F, Fracassi E, Giollo A, Adami S, et al. Prevalence and factors associated with subclinical left ventricular systolic dysfunction evaluated by mid-wall mechanics in rheumatoid arthritis. Echocardiography 2016;33:1290–9.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Giollo A, Cioffi G, Ognibeni F, Dalbeni A, Gatti D, Idolazzi L, et al. Disease activity and left ventricular systolic function in rheumatoid arthritis. Ann Rheum Dis 2016;75:e83.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Myasoedova E, Davis JM, Crowson CS, Roger VL, Karon BL, Borgeson DD, et al. Rheumatoid arthritis is associated with left ventricular concentric remodeling: results of a population-based cross-sectional study. Arthritis Rheum 2013;65:1713–18.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Velagaleti RS, Gona P, Pencina MJ, Aragam J, Wang TJ, Levy D, et al. Left ventricular hypertrophy patterns and incidence of heart failure with preserved versus reduced ejection fraction. Am J Cardiol 2014;113:117–22.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gower JC. A general coefficient of similarity and some of its properties. Biometrics 1971;28:857–71.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• De Simone G, Daniels SR, Kimball TR, Roman MJ, Romano C, Chinali M, et al. Evaluation of concentric left ventricular geometry in humans: evidence for age-related systematic underestimation. Hypertension 2005;45:64–8.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lang RM, Badano LP, Mor-Avi V, Afilalo J, Armstrong A, Ernande L, et al. Recommendations for cardiac chamber quantification by echocardiography in adults: an update from the American society of echocardiography and the European association of cardiovascular imaging. Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Imaging 2015;16:233–71.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• de Simone G, Devereux RB, Daniels SR, Koren MJ, Meyer RA, Laragh JH. Effect of growth on variability of left ventricular mass: assessment of allometric signals in adults and children and their capacity to predict cardiovascular risk. J Am Coll Cardiol 1995;25:1056–62.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cioffi G, Viapiana O, Ognibeni F, Dalbeni A, Orsolini G, Adami S, et al. Clinical profile and outcome of patients with rheumatoid arthritis and abnormally high aortic stiffness. Eur J Prev Cardiol 2016;23:1848–59.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mureddu GF, Cioffi G, Stefenelli C, Boccanelli A. Relationships of the appropriateness of left ventricular mass to left atrial size and function in arterial hypertension. J Cardiovasc Med 2007;8:445–52.
   Google Scholar
• Giles JT, Malayeri AA, Fernandes V, Post W, Blumenthal RS, Bluemke D, et al. Left ventricular structure and function in patients with rheumatoid arthritis, as assessed by cardiac magnetic resonance imaging. Arthritis Rheum 2010;62:940–51.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Toutouzas K, Sfikakis PP, Karanasos A, Aggeli C, Felekos I, Kitas G, et al. Myocardial ischaemia without obstructive coronary artery disease in rheumatoid arthritis: hypothesis-generating insights from a cross-sectional study. Rheumatology (Oxford) 2013;52:76–80.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kobalava Z, Kotovskaia I, Safarova AF, Moiseev VS. Echocardiographic assessment of myocardial fibrosis in young men with arterial hypertension and different types of left ventricular remodeling. Kardiologiia 2011;51:34–9.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhou K, Zhou Y, Zhao Y, Tan C, Yuan Z, Li J, et al. The relationship between galectin-3 and different patterns of ventricular geometry remodelling in aortic valve stenosis. Heart Lung Circ 2016;25:371–7.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dalbeni A, Giollo A, Tagetti A, Atanasio S, Orsolini G, Cioffi G, et al. Traditional cardiovascular risk factors or inflammation: which factors accelerate atherosclerosis in arthritis patients? Int J Cardiol 2017;236:488–92.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cioffi G, Ognibeni F, Dalbeni A, Giollo A, Orsolini G, Gatti D, et al. High prevalence of occult heart disease in normotensive patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Clin Cardiol 2018;41:736–43.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cioffi G, Viapiana O, Ognibeni F, Dalbeni A, Gatti D, Adami S, et al. Prevalence and factors related to left ventricular systolic dysfunction in asymptomatic patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Herz 2015;40:989–96.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cioffi G, Viapiana O, Ognibeni F, Dalbeni A, Gatti D, Mazzone C, et al. Combined circumferential and longitudinal left ventricular systolic dysfunction in patients with rheumatoid arthritis without overt cardiac disease. J Am Soc Echocardiogr 2016;29:689–98.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• de Simone G, Devereux RB, Koren MJ, Mensah GA, Casale PN, Laragh JH. Midwall left ventricular mechanics. Circulation 1996;93:259–65.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cioffi G, Rossi A, Targher G, Zoppini G, de Simone G, Devereux RB, et al. Usefulness of subclinical left ventricular midwall dysfunction to predict cardiovascular mortality in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Am J Cardiol 2014;113:1409–14.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cioffi G, Mazzone C, Barbati G, Rossi A, Nistri S, Ognibeni F, et al. Value of combined circumferential and longitudinal left ventricular systolic dysfunction to predict adverse outcome in patients with asymptomatic aortic stenosis. J Heart Valve Dis 2016;25:28–38.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Cioffi G, Viapiana O, Ognibeni F, Dalbeni A, Giollo A, Gatti D, et al. Prognostic role of subclinical left ventricular systolic dysfunction evaluated by speckle-tracking echocardiography in rheumatoid arthritis. J Am Soc Echocardiogr 2017;30:602–11.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Aurigemma GP, Gottdiener JS, Shemanski L, Gardin J, Kitzman D. Predictive value of systolic and diastolic function for incident congestive heart failure in the elderly: the cardiovascular health study. J Am Coll Cardiol 2001;37:1042–8.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gladman DD, Mease PJ, Healy P, Helliwell PS, Fitzgerald O, Cauli A, et al. Outcome measures in psoriatic arthritis. J Rheumatol 2007;34:1159–66.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar