640
Views
16
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

Increasing pup production of New Zealand sea lions at Campbell Island/Motu Ihupuku: can it continue?

, , &
Pages 19-29 | Received 15 Apr 2011, Accepted 05 Aug 2011, Published online: 10 Feb 2012

References

  • Augé , AA and Chilvers , BL . 2010 . Behavioural responses and attraction of New Zealand sea lions to on-land female decoys . New Zealand Journal of Zoology , 37 : 1 – 13 .
  • Bailey , AM and Sorenson , JH . 1962 . Subantarctic Campbell Island . Proceedings of the Denver Museum of Natural History , 10 : 52 – 56 .
  • Baker A 1999 . Unusual mortality of the New Zealand sea lion, Phocarctos hookeri, Auckland Islands, January–February 1998 . Wellington, Department of Conservation. Pp. 1–28 .
  • Baker , CS , Chilvers , BL , Constantine , R , DuFresne , S , Mattlin , R , van Helden , A and Hichmough , R . 2010 . Conservation status of New Zealand Marine Mammals (suborders Cetacea and Pinnipedia), 2009 . New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research , 44 : 1 – 15 .
  • Cassini , MH and Fernández-Juricic , E . 2003 . Costs and benefits of joining South American sea lion breeding groups: testing the assumptions of a model of female breeding dispersion . Canadian Journal of Zoology , 81 : 1154 – 1160 .
  • Castinel , A , Duignan , PJ , Lyons , ET , Pomroy , WE , Gibbs , N , Lopez-Villalobos , N , Chilvers , BL and Wilkinson , IS . 2007 . Epidemiology of hookworm (Uncinaria spp.) infection in New Zealand (Hooker's) sea lion (Phocarctos hookeri) pups on Enderby Island, Auckland Islands (New Zealand) during the breeding seasons from 1999/2000 to 2004/2005 . Parasitological Research , 101 : 53 – 62 .
  • Castinel , A , Duignan , PJ , Pomroy , WE , López-Villalobos , N , Gibbs , NJ , Chilvers , BL and Wilkinson , IS . 2007 . A survey of neonatal mortality in New Zealand sea lions, Phocarctos hookeri at Sandy Bay Beach on Enderby Island from 1998 to 2005 . Journal of Wildlife Diseases , 43 : 461 – 474 .
  • Cawthorn M 1993 . Census and population estimation of Hooker's sea lion at the Auckland Islands, December 1992–February 1993 . DOC Technical Series 2. Wellington, Department of Conservation. 34 p .
  • Childerhouse , S and Gales , N . 1998 . Historical and modern distribution and abundance of the New Zealand sea lion Phocarctos hookeri . New Zealand Journal of Zoology , 25 : 1 – 16 .
  • Childerhouse , S , Gibbs , N , McAlister , G , McConkey , S , McConnell , H , McNally , N and Sutherland , D . 2005 . Distribution, abundance and growth of New Zealand sea lion Phocarctos hookeri pups on Campbell Island . New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research , 39 : 889 – 898 .
  • Chilvers , BL . 2008 . New Zealand sea lions (Phocarctos hookeri) and squid trawl fisheries: bycatch problems and management options . Endangered Species Research , 5 : 193 – 204 .
  • Chilvers BL 2010 . Research to assess the demographic parameters and at sea distribution of New Zealand sea lions, Auckland Islands . http://www.doc.govt.nz/conservation/marine-and-coastal/commercial-fishing/marine-conservation-services/meetings-and-project-updates/29-october-2010/ (accessed 26 July 2011)
  • Chilvers BL 2011 . Research to assess the demographic parameters and at sea distribution of New Zealand sea lions, Auckland islands . http://www.doc.govt.nz/publications/conservation/marine-and-coastal/marine-conservation-services/csp-reports/assessing-the-demographic-parameters-and-at-sea-distribution-of-nz-sea-lions/ (accessed 26 July 2011)
  • Chilvers , BL and Mackenzie , D . 2010 . Age and sex specific survival estimates incorporating tag loss for New Zealand sea lions, Phocarctos hookeri . Journal of Mammology , 91 : 758 – 767 .
  • Chilvers , BL , Robertson , BC , Wilkinson , IS and Duignan , PJ . 2007 . Growth and survival of New Zealand sea lions, Phocarctos hookeri: birth to 3 months . Polar Biology , 30 : 459 – 469 .
  • Chilvers , BL , Robertson , BC , Wilkinson , IS and Gemmell , NJ . 2005 . Harassment reduction strategies by female New Zealand sea lions, Phocarctos hookeri, during arrival on land and departure to sea . Canadian Journal of Zoology , 83 : 642 – 648 .
  • Chilvers , BL and Wilkinson , IS . 2008 . Philopatry and site fidelity of New Zealand sea lions, Phocarctos hookeri . Wildlife Research , 35 : 463 – 470 .
  • Chilvers , BL , Wilkinson , IS and Childerhouse , S . 2007 . New Zealand sea lion, Phocarctos hookeri, pup production—1995 to 2005 . New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research , 41 : 205 – 213 .
  • Gales , NJ and Fletcher , D . 1999 . Abundance, distribution and status of the New Zealand sea lion Phocarctos hookeri . Wildlife Research , 26 : 35 – 52 .
  • Gill , BJ . 1998 . Prehistoric breeding sites of New Zealand sea lions (Phocarctos hookeri, Carnivora: Otariidae) at North Cape . Records of the Auckland Museum , 35 : 55 – 64 .
  • Maloney , A , Chilvers , BL , Haley , M , Muller , CG , Roe , W and Debski , I . 2009 . Distribution, pup production and mortality of New Zealand sea lion Phocarctos hookeri on Campbell Island, 2008 . New Zealand Journal of Ecology , 33 : 97 – 105 .
  • McConkey , SD , Heinrich , S , Lalas , C , McConnell , H and McNally , N . 2002 . Pattern of immigration of New Zealand sea lion, Phocarctos hookeri to Otago, New Zealand: implications for management . Australian Mammalogy , 24 : 107 – 116 .
  • McConkey , SD , McConnell , H , Lalas , C , Heinrich , S , Ludmerer , A , McNally , N , Parker , E , Borofsky , C , Schimanski , K and McIntosh , G . 2002 . A northward spread in the breeding distribution of the New Zealand sea lion, Phocarctos hookeri . Australian Mammalogy , 24 : 97 – 106 .
  • McNally , N , Heinrich , S and Childerhouse , S . 2001 . Distribution and breeding of New Zealand sea lions Phocarctos hookeri on Campbell Island . New Zealand Journal of Zoology , 28 : 79 – 87 .
  • Moore PJ , Moffatt RD 1990 . Research and management projects on Campbell Island 1987–88. Science and Research Internal Report Series 57 . Wellington, Department of Conservation. 101 p .
  • Robertson BC , Chilvers BL 2011 . The population decline of New Zealand sea lions Phocarctos hookeri: a review of possible causes . Mammal Review: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1365-2907.2011.00186.x/pdf (accessed 26 July 2011)
  • Russ R 1980 . New Zealand sea lion and fur seal census and habitat survey, Campbell Island group . In: Preliminary reports of Campbell Island expedition 1975–76. Reserves Series No.7. Wellington, Department of Lands and Survey .
  • Thompson FN, Oliver MD, Abraham ER 2010. Estimation of the capture of New Zealand sea lions (Phocarctos hookeri) in trawl fisheries from 1995–96 to 2007–08. New Zealand Aquatic Environment and Biodiversity Report No. 52. http://fs.fish.govt.nz/Page.aspx?pk = 113&dk=22271 (accessed 26 July 2011)
  • Wilkinson IS , Burgess J , Cawthorn MW 2003 . New Zealand sea lions and squid—managing fisheries impacts on a threatened marine mammal . In: Gales N, Hindell M, Kirkwood R eds. Marine mammals: fisheries, tourism and management issues. Melbourne, CSIRO Publishing. Pp. 192–207 .
  • Wilkinson IS , Duignan PJ , Grinberg A , Chilvers BL , Robertson BC 2006 . Klebsiella pneumoniae epidemics: possible impact on New Zealand sea lion recruitment . In: Trites AW, DeMaster DP, Fritz LW, Gelatt LD, Rea LD, Wynne KM eds. Sea lions of the world. Alaska, Lowell Wakefield Fisheries Symposium. Pp. 455–471 .
  • Worthy , TH . 1994 . Holocene breeding of sea lions (Phocarctos hookeri) at Delaware Bay, Nelson, South Island, New Zealand . New Zealand Sciences , 21 : 61 – 70 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.