Fluctuating odontometric asymmetry and maternal alcohol consumption

References

• Abel E.L. Prenatal effects of alcohol. Drug and Alcohol Dependence 1984; 14: 1–10
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Adams M.S., Niswander J.D. Developmental noise and a congenital malformation. Genetic Research Cambridge 1967; 10: 313–317
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Altman D.G., Bland J.M. Measurement in medicine: the analysis of method comparison studies. Statistician 1983; 32: 307–317
   Google Scholar
• Anders K., Persaud T.U.N. Compensatory embryonic development in the rat following maternal treatment with ethanol. Anatomischer Anzeiger 1980; 148: 375–383
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Chernoff G.F. The fetal alcohol syndrome in mice: maternal variables. Teratology 1980; 22: 71–75
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Clarren S.K., Bowden D.M. Fetal alcohol syndrome: a new primate model for binge drinking and its relevance to human ethanol teratogenesis. Journal of Pediatrics 1982; 101: 819–824
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Clarren S.K., Smith D.W. The fetal alcohol syndrome. New England Journal of Medicine 1978; 298: 1063–1067
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Criteria Committee. National council for alcoholism. Annals of Internal Medicine 1972; 77: 249–252
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Dibennardo R., Bailit H.L. Stress and dental asymmetry in a population of Japanese children. American Journal of Physical Anthropology 1978; 48: 89–94
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Doyle W.J., Johnston O. On the meaning of increased fluctuating asymmetry: a cross-population study. American Journal of Physical Anthropology 1977; 46: 127–134
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Epstein D.L., Sucheston M.E. Morphometric analysis of craniofacial development of the CD1 mouse fetus exposed to alcohol on gestation day eight. Journal of Craniofacial Genetics and Developmental Biology 1987; 7: 267–283
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Gest T.R., Siegel M.I., Anistranski J. Increased fluctuating asymmetry in the long bones of neonatal rats stressed by cold, heat and noise. American Journal of Physical Anthropology 1983; 62: 196–199
   Google Scholar
• Greene D.L. Fluctuating dental asymmetry and measurement error. American Journal of Physical Anthropology 1984; 65: 283–289
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Harlap S., Shiono P.H. Alcohol, smoking and the incidence of spontaneous abortions in the first and second trimester. Lancet 1980; ii: 173–176
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Harris E.F., Nweeia M.T. Dental asymmetry as a measure of environmental stress in the Ticuana Indians of Colombia. American Journal of Physical Anthropology 1980; 53: 133–142
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jones K.L. Smith's Recognizable Patterns of Human Malformation. Saunders, Philadelphia 1981
   Google Scholar
• Jones K.L., Smith D.W. The fetal alcohol syndrome. Teratology 1975; 12: 11–26
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Jones K.L., Smith D.W., Ulleland C.N., Streisguth A.P. Pattern of malformation in offspring of chronic alcoholic women. Lancet 1973; i: 1267–1271
   Google Scholar
• Katz M.J. Ontogenetic mechanisms: the middle road of evolution. Evolution and Development, J.T. Bonner. Springer, Berlin 1982; 207–212, In
   Google Scholar
• Kieser J.A. Odontogenic polarity and Butler's field theory. Medical Hypotheses 1986; 20: 103–107
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kieser J.A. Human Adult Odontometrics. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 1990
   Google Scholar
• Kieser J.A., Groeneveld H.T. Fluctuating odontometric asymmetry in an urban South African black population. Journal of Dental Research 1988; 67: 1200–1205
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kieser J.A., Groeneveld H.T., McKee J., Cameron N. Measurement error in human dental mensuration. Annals of Human Biology 1990; 17: 523–528
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kieser J.A., Groeneveld H.T., Preston C.B. Fluctuating odontometric asymmetry in the Lengua Indians of Paraguay. Annals of Human Biology 1986; 13: 489–498
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kohn L.A., Bennett K.A. Fluctuating asymmetry in fetuses of diabetic Rhesus macaques. American Journal of Physical Anthropology 1986; 71: 477–483
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lemoine P., Haronsseau H., Borteryn J.P., Menuet J.C. Les enfants de parents alcoholiques: anomalies observees a propos de 127 cas. Quest Medicine 1968; 25: 476–482
   Google Scholar
• Livshits G., Davidi L., Kobyliansky E., Benamitai D., Levi Y., Merob P. Decreased developmental stability as assessed by fluctuating asymmetry of morphometric traits in preterm infants. American Journal of Medical Genetics 1988; 29: 793–805
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Livshits G., Kobyliansky E. Study of genetic variance in the fluctuating asymmetry of anthropometric traits. Annals of Human Biology 1989; 16: 121–129
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mizoguchi Y. Factor analysis of environmental variation in the permanent dentition. Bulletin of the National Science Museum, Tokyo, D 1980; 6: 29–34
   Google Scholar
• Mizoguchi Y. Correlated asymmetries detected in the tooth crown diameters of human permanent teeth. Bulletin of the National Science Museum, Tokyo, D 1986; 12: 25–45
   Google Scholar
• Mooney M.P., Siegel M.I., Gest T.R. Prenatal stress and increased fluctuating asymmetry in the parietal bones of neonatal rats. American Journal of Physical Anthropology 1985; 68: 131–134
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mukherjee A.B., Hodgen G.D. Maternal ethanol exposure induces transient impairment of umbilical circulation and fetal hyposia in monkeys. Science 1982; 218: 700–702
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Olegard R., Sabel K.G., Aronsson B., Sandin B., Johannson P.R., Carlsson C., Kyllerman M., Hrbec A. Effects on the child of alcohol abuse during pregnancy. Acta Paediatrica Scandinavica 1979; 275: 121–122
   Google Scholar
• Palmer R.A., Storbeck C. Fluctuating asymmetry: measurement, analysis, patterns. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics 1986; 17: 39–142
   Google Scholar
• Pankakoski E. Epigenetic asymmetry on an ecological indicator in musk rats. Journal of Mammalogy 1985; 66: 52–57
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Poskitt E.M.E. Foetal alcohol syndrome. Alcohol 1984; 19: 159–165
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Potter R.H., Nance W.E. A twin study of dental dimensions. American Journal of Physical Anthropology 1976; 44: 391–396
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rossett H.L. A clinical perspective on the fetal alcohol syndrome. Alcoholism Clinical Experimental Research 1981; 4: 119–122
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Siegel M.I., Doyle W.J. The effects of cold stress on fluctuating asymmetry in the dentition of the mouse. Journal of Experimental Zoology 1975; 193: 385–389
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Siegel M.I., Smookler H.H. Fluctuating dental asymmetry and audiogenic stress. Growth 1973; 37: 35–39
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Smith B.H., Garn S.M., Cole P.E. Problems of sampling and inference in the study of dental asymmetry. American Journal of Physical Anthropology 1982; 58: 281–289
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sokol R.J., Miller S.I., Reed G. Alcohol abuse during pregnancy: an epidemiological study. Alcoholism Clinical Experimental Research 1980; 4: 135–145
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sperber G.H. Craniofacial Embryology. Wright, Bristol 1981
   Google Scholar
• Sulik K.K., Johnston M.C. Sequence of development alterations following acute ethanol exposure. American Journal of Anatomy 1983; 166: 257–269
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Townsend G.C. Fluctuating asymmetry in Down's syndrome. Australian Dental Journal 1983; 28: 29–44
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Utermohle C.J., Zegura S.L., Heathcote G.M. Multiple observers, humidity and the choice of precision statistic. American Journal of Physical Anthropology 1983; 61: 85–95
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Valentine D.W., Soule M.E., Smollow P. Asymmetry analysis in fishes: a possible statistical indication of environmental stress. Fisheries Bulletin United States of America 1973; 71: 357–370
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Van Valen L. A study of fluctuating asymmetry. Evolution 1962; 16: 125–142
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Veghelyi P.V., Osztrovics M. Maternal alcohol consumption and birth weight. British Medical Journal 1979; 2: 1365–1366
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Waddington C.H. Canalization of development and the inheritance of acquired characters. Nature 1942; 150: 563–565
   Google Scholar
• Warner R.H., Rossett H.L. The effects of drinking on offspring. Journal for the Study of Alcoholism 1975; 36: 1395–1420
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Webster W.S., Walsh D.A., McEwan S.E., Lipson A.H. Some teratogenic properties of ethanol and acetaldehyde. Teratology 1983; 27: 231–243
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• West J.R., Hodgers C.A., Black A.C. Prenatal exposure to ethanol alters the organization of hippocampal mossy fibres in rats. Science 1981; 211: 957–958
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wilsnack S.C., Klassen A.D., Wilsnack R.W. Drinking and reproductive dysfunction among women in a 1981 national survey. Alcoholism Clinical Experimental Research 1984; 8: 451–558
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar