Research on low-carbon smelting technology of blast furnace – optimized design of blast furnace

References

• Liu ZJ, Zhang JL, Zuo HB, et al. Recent progress on long service life design of Chinese blast furnace hearth. ISIJ Int. 2012;52:1713–1723.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang YJ, Zuo HB, Zhao J. Recent progress and development of ironmaking in China as of 2019: an overview. Ironmak Steelmak. 2020;47:640.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang ZY, Zhang JL, Liu ZJ, et al. Status, technological progress, and development directions of the ironmaking industry in China. Ironmak Steelmak. 2019;46:937.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dash SK, Jha DN, Ajmani SK, et al. Optimisation of taphole angle to minimise flow induced wall shear stress on the hearth. Ironmak Steelmak. 2013;31:207.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Li YL, Cheng SS, Zhang P, et al. Sensitive influence of floating state of blast furnace deadman on molten iron flow and hearth erosion. ISIJ Int. 2015;55:2332.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zagaria M, Dimastromatteo V, Colla V. Monitoring erosion and skull profile in blast furnace hearth. Ironmak Steelmak. 2013;37:229.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Esmer M, Özyiğit HA. a new approach for the wear failure risk of copper staves in blast furnaces. Trans Indian Inst Met. 2017;70:2137.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ghosh S, Viswanathan NN, Ballal NB. Flow Phenomena in the dripping zone of blast furnace − a review. Steel Res Int. 2017;88:1.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bi X, Qiu J, Wang W, et al. Influences of scaffold and coal injection on gas and liquid flow distributions in blast furnace: mathematical model. Ironmak Steelmak. 2013;28:27.
   Google Scholar
• Kuang SB, Li ZY, Yu AB. Review on modeling and simulation of blast furnace. Steel Res Int. 2018;89(1).
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Biao T, Ying ZZ, Hui Y, et al. The design for 3000 m3 blast furnace. Earth Environ Sci. 2018;199:1–4.
   Google Scholar
• Panjkovic V, Truelove JS, Zulli P. Numerical modelling of iron flow and heat transfer in blast furnace hearth. Ironmak Steelmak. 2013;29:390.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vångö M, Feilmayr C, Pirker S, et al. Data-assisted CFD modeling of transient blast furnace tapping with a dynamic deadman. Appl Math Model. 2019;73:210.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhu HP, Zhou ZY, Yu AB. Stress fields of solid flow in a model blast furnace. Granular Matter. 2009;11:269.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zaïmi SA, Guillot JB, Biausser H. A solid flow model for blast furnace based on hypo-plasticity theory. Ironmak Steelmak. 2013;30:475.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhang JL, Chen YX, Fan ZY, et al. Influence of profile of blast furnace on motion and stress of burden by 3D-DEM. J Iron Steel Res Int. 2011;18:1.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhang HS, Guo YY, Chen C. Research on deadman state during tapping process. Ironmak Steelmak. 2017;45:678.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brännbacka J, Saxén H. Estimating the behavior of the liquid Levels and the Dead Man in the Blasting furnace hearth. New Technol Automat Metall Ind. 2003;36:53–58.
   Google Scholar
• Zhu JF, Zhao HB, chen SS, et al. Force analysis and calculation of deadman in a blast furnace hearth. J Univ Sci Techn Beijing. 2009;31:906, (in chinese).
   Google Scholar
• Cheng WT, Huang CN, Du SW. Three dimensional iron flow and heat transfer in the hearth of a blast furnace during tapping process. Chem Eng Sci. 2005;60:4485.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jiao KX, Zhang JL, Chen CL, et al. Analysis of the deadman features in hearth based on blast furnace dissection by comprehensive image-processing technique. ISIJ Int. 2019;59:16.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhang L, Zhang JL, Jiao KX, et al. Observation of deadman samples in a dissected blast furnace hearth. ISIJ Int. 2019;59:1.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhang L, Zhang JL, Zuo HB, et al. Temperature field distribution of a dissected blast furnace. ISIJ Int. 2019;59:1027.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chung KH, Wu JY, Yung CK. Experience of salamander tapping for blast furnace relining in CSC. China Steel Tech Rep. 2019;32:12.
   Google Scholar
• Fan XY, Jiao KX, Zhang JL, et al. Coke microstructure and graphitization across the hearth deadman regions in a commercial blast furnace. ISIJ Int. 2019;59:1770.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Niu Q, Cheng SS, Xu WX, et al. Analysis of the coke particle size distribution and porosity of deadman based on blast furnace hearth dissection. ISIJ Int. 2019;59:1997.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Agrawal A, Kor SC, Nandy U, et al. Real-time blast furnace hearth liquid level monitoring system. Ironmak Steelmak. 2016;43:550.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Deng Y, Zhang JL, Jiao KX. Viscosity measurement and prediction model of molten iron. Ironmak Steelmak. 2018;45:773.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Duarte RM, Ruiz-Bustinza I, Carrascal D, et al. Monitoring and control of hearth refractory wear to improve blast furnace operation. Ironmak Steelmak. 2013;40:350.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Walker DM. An approximate theory for pressures and arching in hoppers. Chem Eng Sci. 1966;21:975.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Walters JK. A theoretical analysis of stresses in silos with vertical walls. Chem Eng Sci. 1973;28:13.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Takahashi H, Kawai H, Suzuki Y. Analysis of stress and buoyancy for solids flow in the lower part of a blast furnace. Chem Eng Sci. 2002;57:215.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Xiang ZY. Study of long campaign life technology of blast furnace hearth in foreign countries. China Metallurgy. 2013;23(1). (in chinese).
   Google Scholar
• Tang H, Zou ZP, Xu J. Review on appropriate salamander depth of blast furnaces. J Iron Steel Res Int. 2013;25:1. (in chinese).
   Google Scholar
• Li KJ, Khanna R, Zhang JL, et al. The evolution of structural order, microstructure and mineral matter of metallurgical coke in a blast furnace: a review. Fuel. 2014;133:194.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar