841
Views
11
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Debates

Southern African Liberation Movements as Governments and the Limits to LiberationFootnote1

Pages 451-459 | Published online: 21 Sep 2009

References

  • du Pisani , A. 2007 . Memory politics in Where others wavered: the autobiography of Sam Nujoma. My life in SWAPO and my participation in the liberation struggle of Namibia . Journal of Namibian Studies , 1 ( 1 ) : 97 – 107 .
  • Fanon , F. 2001 . The wretched of the earth , Harmondsworth : Penguin (original published in French in 1961) .
  • Kazenambo , K. 2008 . “ Reflections on political violence ” . In New Era Windhoek 5 December
  • Melber , H. 2003 . Limits to liberation in Southern Africa. The unfinished business of democratic consolidation , Edited by: Melber , H. Cape Town : HSRC Press .
  • Melber , H. 2006 . “ Liberation movements as governments: the unfinished business of decolonisation ” . In Outside the ballot box: preconditions for elections in Southern Africa 2005/6 , Edited by: Minnie , J. 19 – 31 . Windhoek : Media Institute for Southern Africa (MISA) .
  • (ed.) (2007); ‘Transitions in Namibia. Which changes for whom?’, Uppsala: The Nordic Africa Institute
  • Nandy , A. 1984 . The intimate enemy – loss and recovery of self under colonialism , Oxford : Oxford University Press .
  • Nujoma , S. 2001 . Where others wavered: the autobiography of Sam Nujoma , London : Panaf .
  • Saul , J. S. 2008 . Decolonization and empire. Contesting the rhetoric and reality of resubordination in Southern Africa and Beyond , Monmouth : Merlin Press, and Johannesburg: Wits University Press .
  • Saul , J. S. and Leys , C. 2003 . “ Truth, reconciliation, amnesia. The ‘ex-detainees’ fight for justice ” . In Re-examining liberation in Namibia. Political culture since Independence , Edited by: Melber , H. 69 – 86 . Uppsala : The Nordic Africa Institute .
  • Saunders , C. 2003 . “ Liberation and democracy. A critical reading of Sam Nujoma's ‘Autobiography’ ” . In Re-examining liberation in Namibia. Political culture since Independence , Edited by: Melber , H. 87 – 98 . Uppsala : The Nordic Africa Institute .
  • Sayigh , Y. 1997 . Armed struggle and the search for state. The Palestinian National Movement, 1949–1993 , Oxford : Oxford University Press .
  • Suttner , R. 2006 . Talking to the ancestors: national heritage, the Freedom Charter and nation-building in South Africa in 2005 . Development Southern Africa , 23 ( 1 ) : 3 – 27 .
  • Suttner , R. 2008 . The ANC underground in South Africa to 1976. A social and historical study , Auckland Park : Jacana .
  • Suttner , R. 2009 . Why is this election different from all others? ANC, COPE, and the way forward , 112 Johannesburg : Centre for Policy Studies . Research report, 112, April
  • Toivo ya Toivo , A . 2008 . “ An appeal for tolerance in Namibian politics ” . In New Era Windhoek 21 November
  • Zuma , J. 2008 . Letter from the President: a common history and a shared future . ANC Today , 8 (4)9, 12–18 December. Available from: http://www.anc.org.za/ancdocs/anctoday/2008/at49.htm#preslet

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.