Environmental health risks of radon exposure inside selected building factories in Erbil city, Iraq

References

• A.-E.A. Elzain, Int. J. Environ. Anal Chem. 1–17 (2021). doi:10.1080/03067319.2021.1873317.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• V. Jobbágy, T. Altzitzoglou, P. Malo, V. Tanner and M. Hult, J. Environ. Radioact. 173, 18 (2017). doi:10.1016/j.jenvrad.2016.09.019.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• A.A. Al-Hamidawi, Iraq. J. Phys. 10 (19), 110 (2012).
   Google Scholar
• L. Oufni, N. Manaut, S. Taj and B. Manaut, Am. J. Environ. Prot. 1, 34 (2013). doi:10.12691/env-1-2-4.
   Google Scholar
• J.H. Lubin and J.D. Boice Jr, J. Natl. Cancer Inst. 89, 49 (1997). doi:10.1093/jnci/89.1.49.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• J.M. Samet, Environ. Health 10, 1 (2011). doi:10.1186/1476-069X-10-S1-S4.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• ICRP, presented at International Commission on Radiological Protection, ICRP Publication 65 (Pergamon Press, Didcot, Oxford, 1993.
   Google Scholar
• A.H. Ahmed, S.O. Haji and H.H. Azeez, J. Phys. Sci. Appl. 2 (7), 240 (2012).
   Google Scholar
• UNSCEAR, UNSCEAR Report. Annex E. Sources-to-Effects Assessment for Radon in Homes and Workplaces (United Nations, New York, 2009).
   Google Scholar
• C.Y. Ansre, M.K. Miyittah, A.B. Andam and D.E. Dodor, J. Radiat. Res. Appl. Sci. 11, 10 (2018). doi:10.1016/j.jrras.2017.10.002.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• W. H. Organization, Report No. 9241547677, 2009.
   Google Scholar
• K. Kant, S. Upadhyay, G. Sharma and S. Chakarvarti, Measurement of Inhalation Dose Due To Radon And Its Progeny In An Oil Refinery And Its Dwellings. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF RADIATION RESEARCH 1 (4), 181–186 (2004).
   Google Scholar
• UNSCEAR, United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiations, Sources and Effects of Ionizing Radiation, Vol. I Annex A: Dose Assessment Methodologies (United Nations, New York, 2000).
   Google Scholar
• S.C. Darby and D.C. Hill, Radiat. Prot. Dosim. 104, 321 (2003). doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.rpd.a006195.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• UNSCEAR, United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiations (United Nations, New York, 1993).
   Google Scholar
• F.A. Abu-Jarad, Int. J. Radiat. Appl. Instrum. Part D 15, 525 (1988). doi:10.1016/1359-0189(88)90195-1.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• A.A. Battawy, M.S. Jaafar, N.F. Tawfiq, I.S. Mustafa, A.H. Ali and Z.A. Hussein, Journal of Environment and Earth 3 (3), 105–112 (2013). www.iiste.org
   Google Scholar
• A.-E.A. Elzain, Nucl. Technol. Radiat. Prot. 29, 307 (2014). doi:10.2298/NTRP1404307E.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• A.M. Hussein, K.O. Abdullah, K.A. Faraj and D.F. Hamamin, ARO-Sci. J. Koya Univ. 6 (1), 7 (2018).
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• M. Garawi, M. Baig and M. Al-anazy,Sci. Int. 16 (1), 81 (2004).
   Google Scholar
• M.S. Khan, Arab. J. Geosci. 14, 1 (2021). doi:10.1007/s12517-020-06304-8.
   Google Scholar
• R. Mehra, R. Jakhu and H. Mittal, Indoor Built Environ. 26, 1305 (2017). doi:10.1177/1420326X15613559.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• S. Ezzulddin and H. Mansour, Off. Sci. J. Salahaddin Univ.-Erbil/ZJPAS 29 (4), 184 (2017).
   Google Scholar
• A.H. Ismail, Environmental Physics Conference, Alexandria, Egypt, 2007.
   Google Scholar
• A.H. Ismail and M.S. Jaafar, Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. B 269 (4), 437 (2011).
   Google Scholar
• F. Abu-Jarad, Radiat. Prot. Dosim. 3 (4), 227 (1982).
   Google Scholar
• R.L. Fleischer and A. Mogro‐Campero, J. Geophys. Res. Solid Earth 83, 3539 (1978). doi:10.1029/JB083iB07p03539.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• S.F. Samal, Diffusion Cup Technique Provided with CR-39 Detector for long-Term Radon Gas Activity Measurement. Master, Salahaddin University, 2011.
   Google Scholar
• H.H. Mansour, Zanco J. Pure Appl. Sci. 34 (2), 6 (2022).
   Google Scholar
• V. Duggal, R. Asha and M. Rohit, Adv. Appl. Sci. Res. 3 (6), 3825 (2012).
   Google Scholar
• S.A. Durrani and R. Ilic, Radon Measurements By Etched Track Detectors-Applications In Radiation Protection, Earth Sciences (World Scientific, London, 1997).
   Google Scholar
• S. Ibikunle, A. Arogunjo and O. Ajayi, J. Forensic Sci. Crim. Invest. 10 (4), 555793 (2018).
   Google Scholar
• A. Azhdarpoor, M. Hoseini, S. Shahsavani, N. Shamsedini and E. Gharehchahi, Radiat. Med. Prot. 2, 112 (2021). doi:10.1016/j.radmp.2021.07.002.
   Google Scholar
• USEPA, Environmental Protection Agency, EPA Assessment of Risks from Radon in Homes (US EPA, Washington, DC, 2003).
   Google Scholar
• WHO, World Health Organization, Air Quality Guidelines for Europe (World Health Organization, Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, 2000).
   Google Scholar
• J. Chen and N.H. Harley, Health Phys. 115, 490 (2018). doi:10.1097/HP.0000000000000909.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• R.M. Amin, Adv. Appl. Sci. Res. 6 (7), 42 (2015).
   Google Scholar
• WHO, World Health Organization, Islamic Republic of Iran Health Profile 2015 (WHO, Geneva, 2016).
   Google Scholar
• ICRP, International Commission on Radiological Protection, ICRP Statement on Radon (Pergamon Press, Oxford, 2009).
   Google Scholar
• A.A.A. Al-Hamidawi and A.A. Husain, Phys. Int. 7, 28 (2016). doi:10.3844/pisp.2016.28.34.
   Google Scholar
• ICRP, Protection against Radon-222 at Home and at Work, Annals of ICRP (Pergamon press, Oxford, 1994), p. 1.
   Google Scholar
• A. Abbady, A.G. Abbady and R. Michel, Appl. Radiat. Isot. 61, 1469 (2004). doi:10.1016/j.apradiso.2004.03.065.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• M. Adelikhah, A. Shahrokhi, M. Imani, S. Chalupnik and T. Kovács, Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 18, 141 (2021). doi:10.3390/ijerph18010141.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• NRPB, NRPB 3, 15 (1990).
   Google Scholar
• A.E. Alali, K.F. Al-Shboul, Q.B. Yaseen and A. Alaroud, J. Environ. Radioact. 196, 9 (2019). doi:10.1016/j.jenvrad.2018.10.001.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• A.-E.A. Elzain, Radon Monitoring in the Environment. Chapter in the Book “Radon” (Intechnopen.com, 2017), p. 25. Published: November 29. https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.69902
   Google Scholar
• J.-F. Lecomte, S. Solomon, J. Takala, T. Jung, P. Strand, C. Murith, S. Kiselev, W. Zhuo, F. Shannoun and A. Janssens, Ann. ICRP 43, 5 (2014). doi:10.1177/0146645314542212.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• UNSCEAR, Report of the United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation 2019 (United Nations, New York, 2019).
   Google Scholar
• USEPA, Environments Division (6609J), A Citizen’s Guide to Radon: The Guide to Protecting Yourself and Your Family from Radon, 20460 US EPA 402-K-02–006, Washington, DC, 2004.
   Google Scholar
• H.N. Azeez, M.H. Kheder, M.Y. Slewa and S.Y. Sleeman, Iraqi J. Sci. 59 (1C), 482–488 (2018). doi:10.24996/ijs.2018.59.1C.4.
   Google Scholar
• H.N. Abood and I.J. Al-khalifa, Adv. Appl. Sci. Res. 6 (4), 125 (2015).
   Google Scholar
• E. Kapdan and N. Altinsoy, J. Earth Syst. Sci. 123, 213 (2014). doi:10.1007/s12040-013-0376-x.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• M. Aït Ziane, Z. Lounis-Mokrani and M. Allab, Radiat. Prot. Dosim. 160, 128 (2014). doi:10.1093/rpd/ncu058.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• G. Espinosa, J. Golzarri, J. Bogard, I. Gaso, G. Ponciano, M. Mena and N. Segovia, Radiat. Meas. 43, S431–S434 (2008). doi:10.1016/j.radmeas.2008.03.039.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• K. Kojo and P. Kurttio, Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 17, 2877 (2020). doi:10.3390/ijerph17082877.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• A. Mohamed, Radiat. Prot. Dosim. 117, 402 (2005). doi:10.1093/rpd/nci319.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• A.M. Sánchez, J. De la Torre Pérez, A.R. Sánchez and F.N. Correa, J. Environ. Radioact. 107, 86 (2012). doi:10.1016/j.jenvrad.2012.01.009.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• F. Bochicchio, S. Antignani, G. Venoso and F. Forastiere, Radiat. Meas. 50, 121–126 (2013).
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• J. Reste, I. Pavlovska, Z. Martinsone, A. Romans, I. Martinsone and I. Vanadzins, Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 19, 1993 (2022). doi:10.3390/ijerph19041993.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• S. Biira, A.W. Kisolo and F.M. D’ujanga, Pelagia Research Library. Advances in Applied Science Research. 5 (6), 31–44 (2014). ISSN: 0976-8610.
   Google Scholar
• M. Misdaq, A. Talbi and J. Ouguidi, Environ. Geochem. Health 41, 2209 (2019). doi:10.1007/s10653-019-00276-9.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• UNSCEAR, Genetic and Somatic Effects of Ionizing Radiation, United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation (UNSCEAR) 1986 Report: Report to the General Assembly, with Scientific Annexes. (United Nations, 1986).
   Google Scholar
• ICRP, Ann. ICRP 103, 2 (2007). ICRP Publication.
   Google Scholar
• A.H. Ismail and M.S. Jaafar, presented at the 2010 4th International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedical Engineering, Chengdu, China, 2010 ( unpublished).
   Google Scholar
• M. Fahiminia, R.F. Fard, R. Ardani, K. Naddafi, M. Hassanvand and A. Mohammadbeigi, Int. J. Radiat. Res. 14, 331 (2016). doi:10.18869/acadpub.ijrr.14.4.331.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• G.S. Bineng, S. Tokonami, M. Hosoda, T. Siaka, Y. Flore, H. Issa, T. Suzuki, H. Kudo and O. Bouba, Front. Public Health 8, 17 (2020).
   Google Scholar
• M. Magalhães, E. Amaral, I. Sachett and E. Rochedo, J. Environ. Radioact. 67, 131 (2003). doi:10.1016/S0265-931X(02)00175-3.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar