A comparison of the efficacy of cleaning and disinfection methods in eliminating Salmonella spp. from commercial egg laying houses

References

• Anonymous 2006 Reducing Salmonella in European egg-laying hens: EU targets now set . Eurosurveillance , 11 , E060810 3 .
   Google Scholar
• Berchieri , A. Jr. & Barrow , P.A. 1996 The antibacterial effects for Salmonella Enteritidis phage type 4 of different chemical disinfectants and cleaning agents tested under different conditions . Avian Pathology , 25 , 663 – 673 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Carrique-Mas , J.J. , Breslin , M. , Sayers , A.R. , McLaren , I. , Arnold , M. and Davies , R. 2008a . Comparison of environmental sampling methods for detecting Salmonella in commercial laying flocks in the UK . Letters in Applied Microbiology , 47 : 514 – 519 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Carrique-Mas , J.J. , Breslin , M. , Snow , L. , Arnold , M.E. , Wales , A. , McLaren , I. and Davies , R.H. 2008b . Observations related to the Salmonella EU layer baseline survey in the UK: Follow-up of positive flocks and sensitivity issues . Epidemiology and Infection , 47 : 514 – 519 .
   Google Scholar
• Carrique-Mas , J.J. , Breslin , M. , Snow , L. , McLaren , I. , Sayers , A.R. and Davies , R.H. 2009 . Persistence and clearance of different Salmonella serovars in buildings housing laying hens . Epidemiology and Infection , 137 : 837 – 846 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Davies , R. and Breslin , M. 2003 . Observations on Salmonella contamination of commercial laying farms before and after cleaning and disinfection . Veterinary Record , 152 : 283 – 287 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Davies , R.H. and Wray , C. 1995 . Observations on disinfection regimens used on Salmonella enteritidis infected poultry units . Poultry Science , 74 : 638 – 647 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Davies , R.H. and Wray , C. 1996 . Persistence of Salmonella enteritidis in poultry units and poultry food . British Poultry Science , 37 : 589 – 596 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• de Jong , B. & Ekdahl , K. 2006 Human salmonellosis in travellers is highly correlated to the prevalence of Salmonella in laying hen flocks . Eurosurveillance , 11 , E060706 1 .
   Google Scholar
• Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs 2009 Disinfectants Approved for use in England and Wales . Available online at http://disinfectants.defra.gov.uk/Default.aspx?Location=None&module=ApprovalsList_SI (accessed 9 October 2008)
   Google Scholar
• Gillespie , I.A. , O'Brien , S.J. , Adak , G.K. , Ward , L.R. and Smith , H.R. 2005 . Foodborne general outbreaks of Salmonella Enteritidis phage type 4 infection, England and Wales, 1992–2002: where are the risks? . Epidemiology and Infection , 133 : 795 – 801 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gradel , K.O. , Sayers , A.R. and Davies , R.H. 2004 . Surface disinfection tests with Salmonella and a putative indicator bacterium, mimicking worst-case scenarios in poultry houses . Poultry Science , 83 : 1636 – 1643 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McDonnell , G. and Russell , A.D. 1999 . Antiseptics and disinfectants: activity, action, and resistance . Clinical Microbiology Reviews , 12 : 147 – 179 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rose , N. , Beaudeau , F. , Drouin , P. , Toux , J.Y. , Rose , V. and Colin , P. 2000 . Risk factors for Salmonella persistence after cleansing and disinfection in French broiler-chicken houses . Preventive Veterinary Medicine , 44 : 9 – 20 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• van de Giessen , A.W. , Ament , A.J. and Notermans , S.H. 1994 . Intervention strategies for Salmonella enteritidis in poultry flocks: a basic approach . International Journal of Food Microbiology , 21 : 145 – 154 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wales , A. , Breslin , M. and Davies , R. 2006a . Assessment of cleaning and disinfection in Salmonella-contaminated poultry layer houses using qualitative and semi-quantitative culture techniques . Veterinary Microbiology , 116 : 283 – 293 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wales , A. , Breslin , M. and Davies , R. 2006b . Semiquantitative assessment of the distribution of Salmonella in the environment of caged layer flocks . Journal of Applied Microbiology , 101 : 309 – 318 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wales , A. , Breslin , M. , Carter , B. , Sayers , R. and Davies , R. 2007 . A longitudinal study of environmental Salmonella contamination in caged and free-range layer flocks . Avian Pathology , 36 : 187 – 197 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• World Health Organization 2005 Drug-resistant Salmonella Factsheet No. 139 . Available online at http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs139/en/ accessed 5 November 2008
   Google Scholar