1,182
Views
6
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
ORIGINAL ARTICLE

Validation of a previously developed quantitative polymerase chain reaction for the detection and quantification of Mycoplasma synoviae in chicken joint specimens

, &
Pages 100-107 | Received 05 Apr 2012, Accepted 17 Nov 2012, Published online: 14 Apr 2013

References

  • Altman , D.G. and Bland , J.M. 1994 . Statistics notes: diagnostic tests 1: sensitivity and specificity . BMJ , 308 : 1552 doi: 10.1136/bmj.308.6943.1552
  • Becker , S. , Fahrbach , M. , Boger , P. and Ernst , A. 2002 . Quantitative tracing, by Taq nuclease assays, of a Synechococcus ecotype in a highly diversified natural population . Applied and Environmental Microbiology , 68 : 4486 – 4494 . doi: 10.1128/AEM.68.9.4486-4494.2002
  • Benčina , D. , Drobnic-Valic , M. , Horvat , S. , Narat , M. , Kleven , S.H. and Dovc , P. 2001 . Molecular basis of the length variation in the N-terminal part of Mycoplasma synoviae hemagglutinin . FEMS Microbiology Letters , 203 : 115 – 123 . doi: 10.1111/j.1574-6968.2001.tb10829.x
  • Carli , K.T. and Eyigor , A. 2003 . Real-time polymerase chain reaction for Mycoplasma gallisepticum in chicken trachea . Avian Diseases , 47 : 712 – 717 . doi: 10.1637/6041
  • Feberwee , A. , de Wit , J.J. and Landman , W.J.M. 2009a . Induction of eggshell apex abnormalities by Mycoplasma synoviae: field and experimental studies . Avian Pathology , 38 : 77 – 85 . doi: 10.1080/03079450802662772
  • Feberwee , A. and Landman , W.J.M. 2010 . Induction of eggshell apex abnormalities in broiler breeder hens . Avian Pathology , 39 : 133 – 137 . doi: 10.1080/03079451003657637
  • Feberwee , A. , Mekkes , D.R. , de Wit , J.J. , Hartman , E.G. and Pijpers , A. 2005 . Comparison of culture, PCR, and different serologic tests for detection of Mycoplasma gallisepticum and Mycoplasma synoviae infections . Avian Diseases , 49 : 260 – 268 . doi: 10.1637/7274-090804R
  • Feberwee , A. , Morrow , C.J. , Ghorashi , S.A. , Noormohammadi , A.H. and Landman , W.J.M. 2009b . Effect of a live Mycoplasma synoviae vaccine on the production of eggshell apex abnormalities induced by a M. synoviae infection preceded by an infection with infectious bronchitis virus D1466 . Avian Pathology , 38 : 333 – 340 . doi: 10.1080/03079450903183652
  • Fisher , R.A. 1922 . On the interpretation of χ2 from contingency tables, and the calculation of P . Journal of the Royal Statistical Society , 85 : 87 – 94 . doi: 10.2307/2340521
  • Freise , J. , Bernau , I. , Meier , S. , Zeidler , H. and Kuipers , J.G. 2009 . Detection of Chlamydia trachomatis-DNA in synovial fluid: evaluation of the sensitivity of different DNA extraction methods and amplification systems . Arthritis Research & Therapy , 11 : R175 doi: 10.1186/ar2864
  • Garcia , M. , Jackwood , M.W. , Head , M. , Levisohn , S. and Kleven , S.H. 1996 . Use of species-specific oligonucleotide probes to detect Mycoplasma gallisepticum, M. synoviae, and M. iowae PCR amplification products . Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation , 8 : 56 – 63 . doi: 10.1177/104063879600800109
  • Hammond , P.P. , Ramirez , A.S. , Morrow , C.J. and Bradbury , J.M. 2009 . Development and evaluation of an improved diagnostic PCR for Mycoplasma synoviae using primers located in the haemagglutinin encoding gene vlhA and its value for strain typing . Veterinary Microbiology , 136 : 61 – 68 . doi: 10.1016/j.vetmic.2008.10.011
  • Hong , Y. , Garcia , M. , Leiting , V. , Bencina , D. , Dufour-Zavala , L. , Zavala , G. and Kleven , S.H. 2004 . Specific detection and typing of Mycoplasma synoviae strains in poultry with PCR and DNA sequence analysis targeting the hemagglutinin encoding gene vlhA . Avian Diseases , 48 : 606 – 616 . doi: 10.1637/7156-011504R
  • ISO7402 1985 Microbiology - General guidance for the enumeration of Enterobacteriaceae without resuscitation - MPN technique and colony count technique, , 1st edn . International Standard Organisation , Geneva
  • Jeffery , N. , Gasser , R.B. , Steer , P.A. and Noormohammadi , A.H. 2007 . Classification of Mycoplasma synoviae strains using single-strand conformation polymorphism and high-resolution melting-curve analysis of the vlhA gene single-copy region . Microbiology , 153 : 2679 – 2688 . doi: 10.1099/mic.0.2006/005140-0
  • Kang , M.S. , Gazdzinski , P. and Kleven , S.H. 2002 . Virulence of recent isolates of Mycoplasma synoviae in turkeys . Avian Diseases , 46 : 102 – 110 . doi: 10.1637/0005-2086(2002)046[0102:VORIOM]2.0.CO;2
  • Kaplan , E.L. and Meier , P. 1958 . Nonparametric estimation from incomplete observations . Journal of the American Statistical Association , 53 : 457 – 481 . doi: 10.1080/01621459.1958.10501452
  • Kawakubo , Y. , Kume , K. , Yoshioka , M. and Nishiyama , Y. 1980 . Histo- and immuno-pathological studies on experimental Mycoplasma synoviae infection of the chicken . Journal of Comparative Pathology , 90 : 457 – 467 . doi: 10.1016/0021-9975(80)90015-8
  • Kerr , K.M. and Olson , N.O. 1970 . Pathology of chickens inoculated experimentally or contact-infected with Mycoplasma synoviae . Avian Diseases , 14 : 291 – 320 . doi: 10.2307/1588474
  • Kleven , S.H. and Ferguson-Noel , N. 2008 . “ Mycoplasma synoviae infection ” . In Diseases of Poultry , 12th edn , Edited by: Saif , Y.M. , Barnes , H.J. , Glisson , J.R. , Fadly , A.M. , McDougald , L.R. and Swayne , D.E. 845 – 856 . London : Blackwell .
  • Kleven , S.H. , King , D.D. and Anderson , D.P. 1972 . Airsacculitis in broilers from Mycoplasma synoviae: effect on air-sac lesions of vaccinating with infectious bronchitis and Newcastle virus . Avian Diseases , 16 : 915 – 924 . doi: 10.2307/1588772
  • Kuipers , J.G. , Nietfeld , L. , Dreses-Werringloer , U. , Koehler , L. , Wollenhaupt , J. , Zeidler , H. and Hammer , M. 1999 . Optimised sample preparation of synovial fluid for detection of Chlamydia trachomatis DNA by polymerase chain reaction . Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases , 58 : 103 – 108 . doi: 10.1136/ard.58.2.103
  • Landman , W.J.M. , Corbanie , E.A. , Feberwee , A. and Van Eck , J.H.H. 2004 . Aerosolization of Mycoplasma synoviae compared with Mycoplasma gallisepticum and Enterococcus faecalis . Avian Pathology , 33 : 210 – 215 . doi: 10.1080/0307945042000195812
  • Landman , W.J.M. and Feberwee , A. 2001 . Field studies on the association between amyloid arthropathy and Mycoplasma synoviae infection, and experimental reproduction of the condition in brown layers . Avian Pathology , 30 : 629 – 639 . doi: 10.1080/03079450120092125
  • Landman , W.J.M. and Feberwee , A. 2004 . Aerosol-induced Mycoplasma synoviae arthritis: the synergistic effect of infectious bronchitis virus infection . Avian Pathology , 33 : 591 – 598 . doi: 10.1080/03079450400013170
  • Landman , W.J.M. and Feberwee , A. 2012 . Longitudinal field study on the occurrence of Mycoplasma synoviae in Dutch turkey flocks with lameness and experimental induction of the condition . Avian Pathology , 41 : 141 – 149 . doi: 10.1080/03079457.2011.652595
  • Landman , W.J.M. , V.d. Bogaard , A.E.J.M. , Doornenbal , P. , Tooten , P.C.J. , Elbers , A.R.W. and Gruys , E. 1998 . The role of various agents in chicken amyloid arthropathy . Amyloid , 5 : 266 – 278 . doi: 10.3109/13506129809007300
  • Lauerman , L.H. , Chilina , A.R. , Closser , J.A. and Johansen , D. 1995 . Avian mycoplasma identification using polymerase chain reaction amplicon and restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis . Avian Diseases , 39 : 804 – 811 . doi: 10.2307/1592417
  • Lauerman , L.H. , Hoerr , F.J. , Sharpton , A.R. , Shah , S.M. , van Santen , V.L. , Chilina , A.R. , Closser , J.A. and Johansen , D. 1993 . Development and application of a polymerase chain reaction assay for Mycoplasma synoviae . Avian Diseases , 37 : 829 – 834 . doi: 10.2307/1592037
  • Lockaby , S.B. , Hoerr , F.J. , Lauerman , L.H. and Kleven , S.H. 1998 . Pathogenicity of Mycoplasma synoviae in broiler chickens . Veterinary Pathology , 35 : 178 – 190 . doi: 10.1177/030098589803500303
  • Mann , H.B. and Whitney , D.R. 1947 . On a test of whether one of two random variables is stochastically larger than the other . Annals of Mathematical Statistics , 18 : 50 – 60 . doi: 10.1214/aoms/1177730491
  • Mardassi , B.B. , Mohamed , R.B. , Gueriri , I. , Boughattas , S. and Mlik , B. 2005 . Duplex PCR to differentiate between Mycoplasma synoviae and Mycoplasma gallisepticum on the basis of conserved species-specific sequences of their hemagglutinin genes . Journal of Clinical Microbiology , 43 : 948 – 958 . doi: 10.1128/JCM.43.2.948-950.2005
  • Mekkes , D.R. and Feberwee , A. 2005 . Real-time polymerase chain reaction for the qualitative and quantitative detection of Mycoplasma gallisepticum . Avian Pathology , 34 : 348 – 354 . doi: 10.1080/03079450500179954
  • Morrow , C.J. , Bell , I.G. , Walker , S.B. , Markham , P.F. , Thorp , B.H. and Whithear , K.G. 1990 . Isolation of Mycoplasma synoviae from infectious synovitis of chickens . Australian Veterinary Journal , 67 : 121 – 124 . doi: 10.1111/j.1751-0813.1990.tb07726.x
  • Narat , M. , Benčina , D. , Kleven , S.H. and Habe , F. 1998 . The hemagglutination-positive phenotype of Mycoplasma synoviae induces experimental infectious synovitis in chickens more frequently than does the hemagglutination-negative phenotype . Infection and Immunity , 66 : 6004 – 6009 .
  • Olson , N.O. , Bletner , J.K. , Shelton , D.C. , Munro , D.A. & Anderson , G.C. 1954 . Enlarged joint condition in poultry caused by an infectious agent . Poultry Science, 33, 1075 .
  • Olson , N.O. and Kerr , K.M. 1967 . The duration and distribution of synovitis-producing agents in chickens . Avian Diseases , 11 : 578 – 585 . doi: 10.2307/1588298
  • Rådström , P. , Knutsson , R. , Wolffs , P. , Løvenklev , M. and Løfstrøm , C. 2004 . Pre-PCR processing: strategies to generate PCR-compatible samples . Molecular Biotechnology , 26 : 133 – 146 . doi: 10.1385/MB:26:2:133
  • Ramírez , A.S. , Naylor , C.J. , Hammond , P.P. and Bradbury , J.M. 2006 . Development and evaluation of a diagnostic PCR for Mycoplasma synoviae using primers located in the intergenic spacer region and the 23S rRNA gene . Veterinary Microbiology , 118 : 76 – 82 . doi: 10.1016/j.vetmic.2006.06.021
  • Raviv , Z. and Kleven , S.H. 2009 . The development of diagnostic real-time TaqMan PCRs for the four pathogenic avian mycoplasmas . Avian Diseases , 53 : 103 – 107 . doi: 10.1637/8469-091508-Reg.1
  • Schneeweiss , W. , Stanek , C. , Wagner , M. and Hein , I. 2007 . Inhibitor-free DNA for real-time PCR analysis of synovial fluid from horses, cattle and pigs . Veterinary Microbiology , 121 : 189 – 193 . doi: 10.1016/j.vetmic.2006.12.004
  • Schwaiger , M. , Péter , O. and Cassinotti , P. 2001 . Routine diagnosis of Borrelia burgdorferi (sensu lato) infections using a real-time PCR assay . Clinical Microbiology and Infection , 7 : 461 – 469 . doi: 10.1046/j.1198-743x.2001.00282.x
  • Sprygin , A.V. , Andreychuk , D.B. , Kolotilov , A.N. , Volkov , M.S. , Runina , I.A. , Mudrak , N.S. , Borisov , A.V. , Irza , V.N. , Drygin , V.V. and Perevozchikova , N.A. 2010 . Development of a duplex real-time TaqMan PCR assay with an internal control for the detection of Mycoplasma gallisepticum and Mycoplasma synoviae in clinical samples from commercial and backyard poultry . Avian Pathology , 39 : 99 – 109 . doi: 10.1080/03079451003604621
  • Stipkovits , L. and Kempf , I. 1996 . Mycoplasmoses in poultry . Revue Scientifique et Technique [International Office of Epizootics] , 15 : 1495 – 1525 .
  • Wills , F.K. 1954 . Preliminary Report on Transmission of an Agent Producing Arthritis in Chickens. (Texas Agricultural Experiment Station Progress Report 1674 & 1723) , College Station , Texas : Texas Agricultural and Mechanical University .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.