Incidence of Toxoplasma gondii in populations of wild birds in the Czech Republic

References

• Berger , J. 1966 . Zur Epidemiologie der Toxoplasmose. I. Die Toxoplasmose der verwilderten Stadttauben . Zeitschrift für medizinische Mikrobiologie und Immunologie , 153 : 68 – 82 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Beverley , J.K.A. 1957 . Toxoplasmosis . Veterinary Record , 69 : 337 – 341 .
   Google Scholar
• Borg , K. . Toxoplasmosis in wildlife in Sweden . Transactions of the 26th Nord American Wildlife and Nature resources Conference . Washington D.C.. pp. 219 – 229 .
   Google Scholar
• Čatár , G. 1974 . Toxoplazmóza v ekologických podmienkach na Slovensku (Toxoplasmosis under ecological conditions in Slovakia, in Slovakian, English sum.) . Biologické práce (Bratislava) , 20 : 1 – 138 .
   Google Scholar
• Cook , I. , Pope , J.H. and Scott , W. 1959 . Toxoplasma in Queensland. III. A preliminary survey of animal hosts . Australian Journal of Experimental Biology and Medical Science , 37 : 253 – 261 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Finley , P. and Manwell , R.D. 1956 . Toxoplasma from the crow, a new natural host . Experimental Parasitology , 5 : 149 – 153 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Franti , C.F. , Rieman , H.P. , Behymer , D.E. , Suther , D. , Howarth , J.A. and Ruppaner , R. 1976 . Prevalence of Toxoplasma gondii antibodies in wild and domestic animals in Northern California . Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association , 169 : 901 – 906 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Frenkel , J.K. 1981 . False‐negative serologic tests for Toxoplasma in birds (Critical Comment...) . Journal of Parasitology , 67 : 952
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gibson , C.L. and Eyles , D.E. 1957 . Toxoplasma infections in animals associated with a case of human congenital toxoplasmosis . American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene , 6 : 990 – 1000 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hejlíček , K. , Prošek , F. and Treml , F. 1981 . Isolation of Toxoplasma gondii in free‐living small mammals and birds . Acta veterinaria (Brno) , 50 : 233 – 236 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Howerth , E.W. and RoDENROTH , N. 1985 . Fatal systemic toxoplasmosis in a wild turkey . Journal of Wildlife Diseases , 21 : 446 – 449 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jackson , M.H. , Hutchison , W.M. and Siim , J.C. 1986 . Toxoplasmosis in a wild rodent population of central Scotland and a possible explanation of the mode of transmission . Journal of Zoology (London) , A209 : 549 – 557 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jacobs , L. , Melton , M.L. and Jones , F.E. 1952 . The prevalence of toxoplasmosis in wild pigeons . Journal of Parasitology , 38 : 457 – 461 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jacobs , L. , Melton , M.L. and Cook , M.K. 1953 . Experimental toxoplasmosis in pigeons . Experimental Parasitology , 2 : 403 – 416 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jygiste , A.K. and Gusev , V.M. 1962 . O toksoplazmoze dikich ptic v SSSR (Toxoplasmosis in wild birds in USSR, in Russian) . Doklady Akadémii nauk SSSR , 143 : 491 – 492 .
   Google Scholar
• Kirkpatrick , C.E. , Colwin , B.A. and Dubey , J.P. 1990 . Toxoplasma gondii antibodies in Common Barn‐Owls (Tyto alba) and Pigeons (Columba livia) in New Jersey . Veterinary Parasitology , 36 : 177 – 180 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Laveran , A. 1900 . Au sujet de l'hematozoaire endoglobulaire de Padda oryzivora . Compte rendu des séances de la Société de Biologie (Paris) , 52 : 19 – 20 .
   Google Scholar
• Maruillaz , M. 1913 . Au sujet d'un toxoplasme des oiseaux . Bulletin de la Société Pathologie Exotique , 6 : 323 – 326 .
   Google Scholar
• Mayer , H.F. 1962 . Aislamientos de Toxoplasma gondii de cuervos, Coragyps atratus foetens . Anales del Instituto Med. region Resistencia , 6 : 7 – 10 .
   Google Scholar
• Pak , S.M. 1970 . Štam Toxoplasma gondii—SHP, vydelennyj ot rečných kraček (Toxoplasma gondii strain SHP isolated from common terns, Sterna hirundo, in Russian) . Voprosy prirodnoj ochagovosti bolezneyi (Alma‐Ata) , 3 : 49
   Google Scholar
• Pak , S.M. 1971 . Vospriimčivost ptic i gryzunov k avirulentnym štamam tokoplazm, vydelennych ot vorobev (The susceptibility of birds and rodents to avirulent toxoplasma strains isolated from sparrows, in Russian) . Voprosy prirodnoj ochagovosti bolezneyi (Alma‐Ata) , 4 : 78 – 94 .
   Google Scholar
• Pak , S.M. 1974 . “ Vospriimčivosf ptic k zaraženiju zigocistami toxoplazm (Susceptibility of birds to the infection with zygocyst, in Russian) ” . In Zhiznennyi Tsikl Toxoplazm , Edited by: Galuzo , I. G. 121 – 126 . Alma‐Ata : Nauka .
   Google Scholar
• Pande , P.G. , Sekakiah , P.C. and Shukla , R.R. 1961 . Toxoplasma from the woodpecker, a new natural host . Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene , 55 : 277 – 283 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Pavlína , M. , Holková , R. and Čatár , G. 1975 . Vyšetrenie holubov na premorenie Toxoplasma gondii (Incidence of Toxoplasma gondii in pigeons, in Slovakian) . Výsledky komplexného epidemiologicko‐epizootologického vyšetrenia bratislavských holubov (Bratislava) , : 20 – 21 .
   Google Scholar
• Peach , W. , Fowler , J. and Hay , J. 1989 . Incidence of Toxoplasma infection in a population of European starlings Stumus vulgaris from Central England . Annals of Tropical Medicine and Parasitology , 83 : 173 – 177 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pendergraph , G.E. 1972 . A serological study of toxoplasmosis in wild pigeon and their possible role in its dissemination . Journal of the Elisha Mitchell Scientific Society (Chapel Hill) , 88 : 208
   Google Scholar
• RašIn , K. 1971 . Toxoplasma u ondater Ondatra zibethica (Linné) 1766 a u kuny skalní Martes foina (Erxleben) 1777 (Toxoplasma in muskrats Ondatra zibethica and in beech martens Martes foina, in Czech, English sum.) . Veterinárni medicína (Praha) , 16 : 255 – 260 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Rašín , K. 1973 . Ondatra‐píízodní nositel toxoplazmy (The muskrat, a natural carrier of toxoplasma, in Czech, English sum.) . Veterinárni medicína (Praha) , 18 : 619 – 624 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Ruiz , A. and Frenkel , J.K. 1980 . Intermediate and transport hosts of Toxoplasma gondii in Costa Rica . American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene , 29 : 1161 – 1166 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zardi , O. , Gabrjelli , G. , Vecchio , R. , Adorisio , E. and Drisaldi , D. 1967 . Correlazione tra toxoplasmosi anímale ed umana. Ricerche immunobiologiche su ucceli e soggetti umani addetti al loro governo . Igiene e Sanitá Pubblica , 23 : 303 – 317 .
   Google Scholar