578
Views
16
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Pathogenicity of Mycoplasma imitans in mixed infection with infectious bronchitis virus in chickens

&
Pages 229-237 | Published online: 17 Jun 2010

References

  • Abdul-Wahab , O.M.S. 1991 . Studies on an untyped avian my coplasma related to Mycoplasma gallisepticum , University of Liverpool . PhD Thesis
  • Abdul-Wahab , O.M.S. , Ross , G. and Bradbury , J.M. 1996 . Pathogenicity and cytadherence of Mycoplasma imitans in chicken and duck embryo tracheal organ cultures . Infection and Immunity , 64 : 563 – 568 .
  • Adler , H.E. , McMartin , D.A. and Ortmayer , H. 1962 . The effect of infectious bronchitis virus on chickens infected with Mycoplasma gallisepticum . Avian Diseases , 6 : 267 – 274 .
  • Allan , W.H. and Gough , R.E. 1974 . A standard haemagglutination test for Newcastle disease (1) A comparison of macro and micro methods . Veterinary Record , 95 : 120 – 123 .
  • Ambali , A.G. and Jones , R.C. 1991 . Effects of trypsin and sodium tauroglycocholate on an enterotropic variant of infectious bronchitis virus . Veterinary Record , 129 : 510 – 511 .
  • Amin , M.M. and Jordan , F.T.W. 1979 . Infection of the chicken with a virulent or avirulent strain of Mycoplasma gallisepticum alone and together with Newcastle disease virus or E. colt or both . Veterinary Microbiology , 4 : 35 – 45 .
  • Bhattacharjee , P.S. , Naylor , C.J. and Jones , R.C. 1994 . A simple method of immunofluorescent staining of tracheal organ cultures for rapid identification of infectious bronchitis virus . Avian Pathology , 23 : 429 – 439 .
  • Bradbury , J.M. 1977 . Rapid biochemical tests for characterization of the Mycoplasmatales . Journal of Clinical Microbiology , 5 : 531 – 534 .
  • Bradbury , J.M. 1984 . Avian mycoplasma infections: prototype of mixed infections with mycoplasmas, bacteria and viruses . Annales de Microbiologie (Institut Pasteur) , 135A : 83 – 89 .
  • Bradbury , J,M , Abdul-Wahab , OM.S , Yavari , C.A. , Dupiellet , J.P. and Bove , J.M. 1993 . Mycoplasma imitans sp. nov. is related to Mycoplasma gallisepticum and found in birds . International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology , 43 : 721 – 728 .
  • Buntze , B. , Bradbury , J.M. , Vuillaume , A. and Rousselot-Paillet , D. 1986 . Isolation of Mycoplasma gallisepticum from geese . Avian Pathology , 15 : 615 – 617 .
  • Cole , B.C. , Naot , Y. , Stanbridge , E.J. and Wise , K.S. 1985 . “ Interactions of mycoplasmas and their products with lymphoid cells in vitro ” . In The Mycoplasmas IV: Mycoplasma pathogenicity , Edited by: Razin , S. and Barile , M. F. 204 – 257 . New York : Academic Press .
  • Cook , J.K.A. , Darbyshire , J.H. and Huggins , M.B. 1976 . The use of chicken tracheal organ cultures for the isolation and assay of avian infectious bronchitis virus . Archives of Virology , 50 : 109 – 118 .
  • Cook , J.K.A. , Davidson , T.F. , Huggins , M.B. and McLaughlan , P. 1991 . Effect of in ovo bursectomy on the course of an infectious bronchitis virus infection in line C White Leghorn chickens . Archives of Virology , 118 : 225 – 234 .
  • Corstvet , R.E. and Sadler , W.W. 1966 . A comparative study of single and multiple respiratory infections in the chicken: multiple infections (with Mycoplasma gallisepticum, Newcastle disease virus, and infectious bronchitis virus) . American Journal of Veterinary Research , 27 : 1703 – 1720 .
  • Derbyshire , J.B. , Rowell , R.G. , Cook , J.K.A. and Peters , R.W. 1979 . Taxonomic studies on strains of infectious bronchitis virus using neutralization tests in tracheal organ cultures . Archives of Virology , 61 : 227 – 238 .
  • Dupiellet , J.P. 1984 . Mycoplasmes et acholeplasmes des palmipedes a foie gras: isolement, caracterisation, etude du role dans la pathologle , Rapport de D.E.A. de Pathologie France : Universite de Bordeaux H, Villenave d'Ornon .
  • Dupiellet , J.P. 1988 . Mycoplasmes de l'oie et du canard: contribution a l'etude serologique et moleculaire de souches aparentees a Mycoplasma gallisepticum , France : Universite de Bordeaux II, Villenave d'Ornon . PhD Thesis
  • Dupiellet , J.P. , Vuillaume , A. , Rousselot , D. , Bove , J.M. and Bradbury , J.M. 1990 . Serological and molecular studies on Mycoplasma gallisepticum strains . Zentralblatt fur Bakteriologie , 20 (Suppl.) : 859 – 864 .
  • Freeman , B.M. 1976 . Stress and the domestic fowl: a physiological re-appraisal . World's Poultry Science Journal , 32 : 249 – 256 .
  • Ganapathy , K. , Jones , R.C and Bradbury , J.M. 1998 . Pathogenicity of in vivo-passaged Mycoplasma italians in turkey poults in single infection and in dual infection with rhinotracheitis virus . Avian Pathology , 27 : 80 – 89 .
  • Gross , W.B. 1961 . The development of 'air sac disease' . Avian Diseases , 5 : 431 – 439 .
  • Gross , W.B. 1962 . Blood cultures, blood counts and temperature records in an experimentally produced 'air-sac disease' and uncomplicatedEscherichia colt infection ol' chickens . Poultry Science , 41 : 601 – 700 .
  • Jordan , F.T.W. 1985a . Gordon Memorial Lecture: people, poultry and pathogenic mycoplasmas . British Poultry Science , 26 : 1 – 15 .
  • Jordan , F.T.W. 1985b . “ Avian Mycoplasmas ” . In The Mycoplasmas H: human and animal Mycoplasmas , Edited by: Tully , J. G. and Whitcomb , R. F. 1 – 40 . New York : Academic Press .
  • Jordan , F. T. W. 1996 . “ Avian Mycoplasmas ” . In Poultry Diseases , 4th edn , Edited by: Jordan , F. T.W. and Pattison , M. 81 – 93 . London : W. B. Saunders Company Ltd .
  • Kempf , I. , Cacou , P.M. , Guittet , M. , Ollivier , C. , Morin , M. , L'Hospitalier , R. G. and Bennejean , R. 1988 . Mycoplasmose Mycoplasma gallisepticum: realisation d'un module experimental role de l'ammoniac comme facteur d'exacerbation . Avian Pathology , 17 : 601 – 616 .
  • Kempf , I. , Gesbert , F. and Guittet , M. Experimental infection of ducks and chickens with Mycoplasma imitans. IOM Letters . Proceedings of 11th International Conference of the International Organization for Mycoplasmology . Orlando , Florida . pp. 49 – 50 .
  • Kleven , S.H. , King , D.D. and Anderson , D.P. 1972 . Airsacculitis in broilers from Mycoplasma synoviae: effect on air-sac lesions of vaccinating with infectious bronchitis and Newcastle virus . Avian Diseases , 16 : 916 – 924 .
  • Kleven , S.H. , Eidson , C.S. and Fletcher , O.J. 1978 . Airsacculitis induced in broilers with a combination of Mycoplasma gallinarum and respiratory viruses . Avian Diseases , 22 : 707 – 716 .
  • MacOwan , K.J. , Randall , C.J. and Brand , T.F. 1983 . Cloacal infection with Mycoplasma gallisepticum and the effect of inoculation with H120 infectious bronchitis vaccine virus . Avian Pathology , 12 : 497 – 503 .
  • Nakamura , K. , Ueda , H. , Tanimura , T and Noguchi , K. 1994 . Effect of mixed live vaccine (Newcastle disease and infectious-bronchitis) and Mycoplasma gallisepticum on the chicken respiratory tract and on Escherichia coli infection . Journal of Comparative Pathology , 111 : 33 – 42 .
  • Naylor , C.J. , A1-Ankari , A.R. , Al-Afaleq , A.I. , Bradbury , J.M and Jones , R.C. 1992 . Exacerbation of Mycoplasma gallisepticum infection in turkeys by rhinotracheitis virus . Avian Pathology , 21 : 295 – 305 .
  • Rodriguez , R. and Kleven , S.H. 1980 . Pathogenicity of two strains of Mycoplasma gallisepticum in broilers . Avian Diseases , 24 : 800 – 807 .
  • Rosendal , S. and Black , F.T. 1972 . Direct and indirect immunofluorescence on unfixed and fixed mycoplasma colonies . Acta Pathologica et Microbiologica Scandinavica , B80 : 615 – 622 .
  • Sato , S. , Nonomura , I. , Shimizu , F. , Shoya , S. and Horiuchi , T. 1970 . Mixed infection with Mycoplasma gallisepticum and the B1 strain of Newcastle disease virus in chickens . National Institute of Animal Health Quarterly , 10 : 58 – 65 .
  • Sato , S. , Shoya , S. and Kobayashi , M. 1973 . Effect of ammonia on Mycoplasma gallisepticum infection in chickens . National Institute Animal Health Quarterly , 13 : 45 – 53 .
  • Varley , J. and Jordan , F.T.W. The interaction between avian mycoplasma strains of low virulence and infectious bronchitis virus in vivo and in vitro. Zentralblatt for Bakteriologie, Parasitenkende, Infektionskrankheiten und Hygiene, Reihe A, Medizinische Mikrobiologie und Parasitologie . Abstract of 2nd Conference of the International Organization for Mycoplasmology (IOM) . pp. 216
  • Yagihashi , T. , Nunoya , T and Tajima , M. 1988 . Pathogenicity for chickens of six strains of Mycoplasma gallisepticum isolated from various birds . Avian Pathology , 17 : 725 – 729 .
  • Yoder , H.W. Jr . 1991 . “ Mycoplasma gallisepticum infection ” . In Diseases of Poultry , 9th edn , Edited by: Calnek , B. W. , Barnes , H. J. , Beard , C. W. , Reid , W. M. and Yoder , H. W. Jr . 198 – 212 . Iowa : Iowa State University Press .
  • Zaini , M.Z. and Bradbury , J.M. 1996 . Optimising conditions for the isolation of Mycoplasma gallisepticum collected on applicator swabs . Veterinary Microbiology , 49 : 45 – 57 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.