Anti-oxidative property of crude rice oil extracted from cadmium-contaminated rice

References

• Simmons , R. W. , Pongsakul , P. , Saiyasitpanich , D. and Klinphoklap , S. 2005 . Elevated levels of cadmium and zinc in paddy soils and elevated levels of cadmium in rice grain downstream of a zinc mineralized area in Thailand: implications for public health . Environ. Geochem. Health. , 27 : 501 – 511 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shiroishi , K. , Kjellström , T. , Kubota , K. , Evrin , P. E. , Anayama , M. , Vesterberg , O. , Shimada , T. , Piscator , M. , Iwata , T. and Nishino , H. 1977 . Urine analysis for detection of cadmium-induced renal changes, with special reference to β2-microglobulin: a cooperative study between Japan and Sweden . Environ. Res , 13 : 407 – 424 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Xu , Z. and Godber , J. S. 2001 . Antioxidant activities of major components of γ-oryzanol from rice bran using a linoleic acid model . J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc. , 78 : 645 – 649 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sasaki , J. , Takada , Y. , Handa , K. , Kusuda , M. , Tanabe , Y. , Matsunage , A. and Arakawa , K. 1990 . Effect of gamma-oryzanol on serum lipids and apolipoproteins in dyslipidemic schizophrenics receiving major tranquilizers . Clin. Ther. , 12 : 263 – 268 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yasukawa , K. , Akihisa , T. , Kimura , Y. , Tamura , T. and Takido , M. 1998 . Inhibitory effect of cycloartenol ferulate, a component of rice bran, on tumor promotion in two-stage carcinogenesis in mouse skin . Biol. Pharm. Bull. , 21 : 1072 – 1076 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Association of Official Analysis Chemists . 1995 . Official Method of Analysis of the AOAC International, 16th Ed. , Arlington , VA : AOAC .
   Google Scholar
• American Public Health Association . 1998 . Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 20th Ed. , Washington , DC : APHA, AWWA, WEF .
   Google Scholar
• Singh , R. P. , Chaidamdara , M. and Jayaprakasha , G. K. 2002 . Studies on the antioxidant activity of pomegranate (Punica granatum) peel and seed extracts using in vitro models . J. Agric. Food Chem. , 50 : 81 – 86 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rogers , E. J. , Rice , S. M. , Nicolosi , R. J. , Carpenter , D. R. , McClelland , C. A. and Romanczyk , L. J. Jr. 1993 . Identification and quantitation of γ–oryzanol components and simultaneous assessment of tocols in rice bran oil . J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc. , 70 : 301 – 307 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pongsakul , P. and Attajarusit , S. 1999 . Assessment of heavy metal contaminations in soils . Thai J. Soils Fert. , 21 : 71 – 82 .
   Google Scholar
• Clemens , S. , Palmgren , M. G. and Kramer , U. 2002 . A long way ahead: understanding and engineering plant metal accumulation . Trends Plant Sci , 7 : 309 – 315 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Uraguchi , S. , Mori , S. , Kuramata , M. , Kawasaki , A. , Arao , T. and Ishikawa , S. 2009 . Root-to-shoot Cd translocation via the xylem is the major process determining shoot and grain cadmium accumulation in rice . J. Exp. Bot , 60 : 2677 – 2688 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tanaka , K. , Fujimaki , S. , Fujiwara , T. , Yoneyama , T. and Hayashi , H. 2007 . Quantitative estimation of the contribution of the phloem in cadmium transport to grains in rice plants (Oryza sativa L.) . Soil Sci. Plant Nutr. , 53 : 72 – 77 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• He , J. Y. , Zhu , C. , Ren , Y. F. , Yan , Y. P. , Cheng , C. , Jiang , D. A. and Sun , Z. X. 2008 . Uptake, subcellular distribution, and chemical forms of cadmium in wild-type and mutant rice . Pedosphere , 18 : 371 – 377 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Satofuka , H. , Fukui , T. , Takagi , M. , Atomi , H. and Imanaka , T. 2001 . Metal-binding properties of phytochelatins-related peptides . J. Inorg. Biochem. , 86 : 595 – 602 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Simmons , R. W. , Noble , A. D. , Pongsakul , P. , Sukreeyapongse , O. and Chinabut , N. 2008 . Analysis of field-moist Cd contaminated paddy soils during rice grain fill allows reliable prediction of grain Cd levels . Plant Soil , 302 : 125 – 137 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fan , L. , Soccol , C. R. and Pandey , A. 2008 . “ Mushroom production ” . In Current Developments in Solid State Fermentation , Edited by: Pandey , A. , Soccol , C. R. and Larroche , C. 253 – 274 . New Delhi : Asiatech Publishers, Inc. .
   Google Scholar
• Jwa , N. S. , Agrawal , G. K. , Tamogami , S. , Yonekura , M. , Han , O. , Iwahashi , H. and Rakwal , R. 2006 . Role of defense/stress-related marker genes, proteins and secondary metabolites in defining rice self-defense mechanisms . Plant Physiol. Biochem. , 44 : 261 – 273 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Salin , M. L. 1988 . Toxic species of oxygen and protective systems of the chloroplasts . Physiol. Plantarum , 72 : 681 – 689 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dixon , R. A. 2001 . Natural products and plant disease resistance . Nature , 411 : 843 – 847 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Namdeo , A. G. 2007 . Plant cell elicitation for production of secondary metabolites: a review . Pharmacogn. Rev. , 1 : 69 – 78 .
   Google Scholar
• Shimada , K. , Fujikawa , K. , Yahara , K. and Nagamura , T. 1992 . Antioxidative properties of xanthan on the autoxidation of soybean oil in cyclodextrin emulsion . J. Agric. Food Chem , 40 : 945 – 948 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lee , Z. , Hong , M. and Cho , M. 2008 . Antioxidant, antibacterial, and tyrosinase inhibition activities of compounds from rice bran and fermented rice bran . J. Biotechnol. , 136 : S442 – S1442 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Xu , Z. and Godber , J. S. 1999 . Purification and identification of components of γ-oryzanol in rice bran oil . J. Agric. Food Chem , 47 : 2724 – 2728 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shin , T. S. , Godber , J. S. , Martin , D. E. and Wells , J. H. 1997 . Hydrolitic stability and changes in E vitamers and oryzanol of extruded rice bran during storage . J. Food Sci , 62 : 704 – 708 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hiramitsu , T. and Armstrong , D. 1991 . Preventive effect of antioxidants on lipid peroxidation in the retina . Ophthalmic Res , 23 : 196 – 203 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Srinivasan , M. , Sudheer , A. R. and Menon , V. P. 2007 . Ferulic acid: Therapeutic potential through its antioxidant property . J. Clin. Biochem. Nutr , 40 : 92 – 100 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar