Differences in response of two model estuarine crustaceans after lethal and sublethal exposures to chlorpyrifos

References

• Fulton , M. H. and Key , P. B. 2001 . Acetylcholinesterase inhibition in estuarine fish and invertebrates as an indicator of organophosphorus insecticides exposure and effects . Environ. Tox. Chem , 20 : 37 – 45 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sanchez-Hernandez , J. C. 2007 . “ Ecotoxicological perspectives of b-esterases in the assessment ” . In Environmental Pollution: New Research , Edited by: Plattenberg , R. H. 1 – 45 . New York : Nova Science Publishers, Inc. .
   Google Scholar
• Rivadeneira , P. R. , Agrelo , M. , Otero , S. and Kristoff , G. 2013 . Different effects of subchronic exposure to low concentrations of the organophosphate insecticide chlorpyrifos in a freshwater gastropod . Ecotox. Environ. Saf. , 90 : 82 – 88 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Oliveira , C. , Almeida , J. R. , Guilhermino , L. , Soares , A. M.V.M. and Gravato , C. 2013 . Swimming velocity, avoidance behavior and biomarkers in Palaemon serratus exposed to fenitrothion . Chemosphere , 90 : 936 – 944 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pereira , C. M.S. , Novais , S. C. , Soares , A. M.V.M. and Amorim , M. J.B. 2013 . Dimethoate affects cholinesterases in Folsomia candida and their locomotion—False negative results of an avoidance behaviour test . Sci. Tot. Environ. , 443 : 821 – 827 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nunes , B. 2011 . “ The use of cholinesterases in ecotoxicology ” . In Reviews of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology , Edited by: Whitacre , D. M. 29 – 59 . New York : Springer .
   Google Scholar
• US Environmental Protection Agency (US EPA) . 1996 . Ecological Effects Test Guidelines OPPTS 850.1035 Mysid Acute Toxicity Test , Washington , DC : US EPA, Office of Prevention, Pesticides and Toxic Substances . EPA 712-C-96-136
   Google Scholar
• Key , P. B. , Wirth , E. and Fulton , M. 2006 . A review of grass shrimp, Palaemonetes spp., as a bioindicator of anthropogenic impacts . Environ. Bioindic. , 1 : 115 – 128 .
   Google Scholar
• Key , P. B. and Fulton , M. H. 2002 . Characterization of cholinesterase activity in tissues of the grass shrimp (Palaemonetes pugio) . Pest. Biochem. Physiol. , 72 : 186 – 192 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Minutoli , R. , Fossi , M. C. and Guglielmo , L. 2002 . Evaluation of acetylcholinesterase activity in several zooplanktonic crustaceans . Mar. Environ. Res , 54 : 799 – 804 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fossi , M. C. , Minutoli , R. and Guglielmo , L. 2001 . Preliminary results of biomarker responses in zooplankton of brackish environments . Mar. Poll. Bull , 42 : 745 – 748 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Key , P. B. and Fulton , M. H. 1993 . Lethal and sublethal effects of chlorpyrifos exposure on adult and larval stages of the grass shrimp, Palaemonetes pugio . J. Environ. Sci. Health, Part B , 28 : 621 – 640 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Eaton , D. L. , Daroff , R. B. , Autrup , H. , Bridges , J. , Buffler , P. , Costa , L. G. , Coyle , J. , McKhann , G. , Mobley , W. C. and Nadel , L. 2008 . Review of the toxicology of chlorpyrifos with an emphasis on human exposure and neurodevelopment . Crit. Rev. Tox , 38 : 1 – 125 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Buikema , A. Jr. , Niederlehner , B. and Cairns , J. 1980 . “ Use of grass shrimp in toxicity tests ” . In Aquatic invertebrates bioassays ASTM STP 715 , Edited by: Buikema , A.J. and Cairns , J. 155 – 173 . American Society for Testing and Materials: West Conshohoken, PA .
   Google Scholar
• Key , P. B. , Chung , K. W. , Venturella , J. J. , Shaddrix , B. and Fulton , M. H. 2009 . Acute toxic effects of endosulfan sulfate on three life stages of grass shrimp, Palaemonetes pugio . J. Environ. Sci. Health, Part B , 45 : 53 – 57 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Montagna , M. and Collins , P. 2007 . Survival and growth of Palaemonetes argentinus (Decapoda; Caridea) exposed to insecticides with chlorpyrifos and endosulfan as active element . Arch. Environ. Contam.Tox. , 53 : 371 – 378 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rubach , M. , Crum , S. and Van den Brink , P. 2011 . Variability in the dynamics of mortality and immobility responses of freshwater arthropods exposed to chlorpyrifos . Arch. Environ. Contam.Tox , 60 : 708 – 721 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mézin , L. C. and Hale , R. C. 2004 . Effect of humic acids on toxicity of DDT and chlorpyrifos to freshwater and estuarine invertebrates . Environ. Tox. Chem , 23 : 583 – 590 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schimmel , S. , Garnas , R. , Patrick , J. and Moore , J. 1983 . Acute toxicity, bioconcentration, and persistence of AC 222,705, benthiocarb, chlorpyrifos, fenvalerate, methyl parathion, and permethrin in the estuarine environment . J. Agric. Food Chem , 31 : 104 – 113 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Roast , S. D. , Thompson , R. S. , Donkin , P. , Widdows , J. and Jones , M. B. 1999 . Toxicity of the organophosphate pesticides chlorpyrifos and dimethoate to Neomysis integer (Crustacea: Mysidacea) . Water Res. , 33 : 319 – 326 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mayer , F. 1987 . Acute toxicity handbook of chemicals to estuarine organisms Washington , DC EPA/600/8-87/017; US EPA, Office of Research and Development
   Google Scholar
• Davis , J. and Svendsgaard , D. 1990 . U-shaped dose-response curves: their occurrence and implications for risk assessment . J. Tox. Environ. Health , 30 : 71 – 83 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Willett , K. and Foran , C. 2013 . “ Ecological and health risks at low doses ” . In Environmental Toxicology , Edited by: Laws , E. A. 163 – 180 . New York : Springer .
   Google Scholar
• Habig , C. and DiGiulio , R. 1991 . “ Biochemical characteristics of cholinesterases in aquatic organisms ” . In Cholinesterase-inhibiting insecticides: their impact on wildlife and the environment , Edited by: Mineau , P. 19 – 33 . New York : Elsevier Science Publishers .
   Google Scholar
• Schuurmann , G. 1998 . “ Ecotoxic modes of action of chemical substances ” . In Ecotoxicology: ecological fundamentals, chemical exposure, and biological effects , Edited by: Schuurmann , G. and Markert , B. 811 New York : John Wiley & Sons, Inc .
   Google Scholar
• Derache , R. 1977 . Organophosphorus pesticides: criteria (dose/effect relationships) for organophosphorus pesticides , Oxford , UK : Pergamon Press .
   Google Scholar
• Kurtz , P. J. , Deskin , R. and Harrington , R. 1989 . “ Pesticides ” . In Principles and methods of toxicology , Edited by: Hayes , A. W. 137 – 152 . New York : Raven Press, Ltd. .
   Google Scholar
• Mortensen , S. R. , Brimijoin , S. , Hooper , M. J. and Padilla , S. 1998 . Comparison of the in vitro sensitivity of rat acetylcholinesterase to chlorpyrifos-oxon: what do tissue IC50 values represent? . Tox. App. Pharm. , 148 : 46 – 49 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Giesy , J. , Solomon , K. , Coats , J. R. , Dixon , K. , Giddings , J. and Kenaga , E. 1999 . Chlorpyrifos: ecological risk assessment in North American aquatic environments . Rev. Environ. Cont. Tox. , 160 : 1 – 129 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Xuereb , B. , Noury , P. , Felten , V. , Garric , J. and Geffard , O. 2007 . Cholinesterase activity in Gammarus pulex (Crustacea Amphipoda): characterization and effects of chlorpyrifos . Toxicology , 236 : 178 – 189 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ozmen , M. , Sener , S. , Mete , A. and Kucukbay , H. 1999 . In vitro and in vivo acetylcholinesterase-inhibiting effect of new classes of organophosphorus compounds . Environ. Tox. Chem. , 18 : 241 – 246 .
   Google Scholar
• Botté , E. S. , Jerry , D. R. , Codi King , S. , Smith-Keune , C. and Negri , A. P. 2012 . Effects of chlorpyrifos on cholinesterase activity and stress markers in the tropical reef fish Acanthochromis polyacanthus . Mar. Poll. Bull. , 65 : 384 – 393 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar