Different toxicity of the strobilurin fungicides kresoxim-methyl and trifloxistrobin to Venturia inaequalis isolates from Serbia

References

• Agrios, N. G. Plant pathology. 5th ed. Elsevier Academic Press: London. 2005; 504 pp.
   Google Scholar
• Jobin, T.; Carisse, O. Incidence of Myclobutanil and Kresoxim-Methyl Insensitive isolates of Venturia inaequalis in Quebec orchards. Plant Dis. 2007, 91(10), 1351–1358.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sauter, H.; Steglich, W.; Anke, T. Strobilurins: evolution of a new class of active substances. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 1999, 38(10), 1328–1349.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bartlett, D.W.; Clough, J.M.; Godwin, J.R.; Hall, A. A.; Hamer, M.; Parr-Dobrzanski, B. The strobilurin fungicides. Pest Manage. Sci. 2002, 58(7), 649–662.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Steinfeld, U.; Sierotzki, H.; Parisi, S.; Poirey, S.; Gisi, U. Sensitivity of mitochondrial respiration to different inhibitors in Venturia inaequalis. Pest Manage. Sci. 2001, 57(9), 787–796.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Küng-Färber, R.B.; Chin, K.M.; Leadbitter, N. Sensitivity of Venturia inaequalis to trifloxystrobin. Pest Manage. Sci. 2002, 58(3), 261–267.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dux, H.; Sierotzki, H.; Meier-Runge, F.; Gisi, U. Sensitivity of Venturia inaequalis populations to anilinopyrimidine, DMI and QoI fungicides. In Modern Fungicides and Antifungal Compounds; 14th International Reinhardsbrunn Symposium, Friedrichroda, Thuringia, Germany, Apr 25–29, 2004; Dehne, H. W.; Gisi, U.; Kuck, K. H.; Russell, P. E.; Lyr, H., Eds.; p. 45–54.
   Google Scholar
• Köller, W.; Parker, D.M.; Turecheck, W.W.; Avila-Adame, C.C.; Cronshaw, K. A two-phase resistance response of Venturia inaequalis populations to the QoI fungicides kresoxim-methyl and trifloxystrobin. Plant Dis. 2004, 88(5), 537–544.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sallato, B. V.; Latorre, B. A.; Aylwin, G. First report of practical resistance to QoI Fungicides i Venturia inaequalis (Apple scab) in Chile. Plant Dis. 2006, 90(3), 375.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Broniarek-Niemec, A.; Bielenin, A. Resistance of Venturia inaequalis to strobilurin and dodine fungicides in Polish apple orchards. Žemdirbyste Agric. 2008, 95(3), 366–372.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fontaine, S.; Remuson, F.; Fraissient-Tachet, L.; Micoud, A.; Marmeisse, R.; Melayah, D. Monitoring of Venturia inaequalis harbouring the QoI resistance G143A mutation in French orchards as revealed by PCR assays. Pest Manage. Sci. 2009, 65(1), 74–81.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fiaccadori, R.; Cicognani, E.; Alberoni, G.; Collin, M.; Brunelli, A. Sensitivity to strobilurin fungicides of Italian Venturia inaequalis populations with different origin and scab control. Pest Manage. Sci. 2011, 67(5), 535–540.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mondino, P., Casanova, L., Celio, A., Bentancur, O., Leoni, C. A.; Alaniz, S. Sensitivity of Venturia inaequalis to trifloxystrobin and difenoconazole in Uruquay. J. Phytopathol. 2015, 163(1), 1–10.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zheng, D.; Olaya, G.; Köller, W. Characterization of laboratory mutants of Venturia inaequalis resistant to the strobilurin-related fungicide kresoxim-methyl. Curr. Genet. 2000, 38(3), 148–155.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lesniak, K. E.; Proffer, T. J.; Beckerman, J. L.; Sundin, G. W. Occurrence of QoI resistance and detection of the G143A mutation in Michigan populations of Venturia inaequalis. Plant Dis. 2011, 95(8), 927–934.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stammler, G.; Klappach, K. FRAC Monitoring Methods for Venturia inaequalis for Anilinopyrimidines and QoI Fungicides. Available at http://www.frac.info/MonitoringMethods/anhang/VENTIN_in_vivoAP_BASF_2006_V1.pdf (assessed Feb. 2013).
   Google Scholar
• Gisi, U.; Chin, K.; Knapova, M.G. Recent developments in elucidating modes of resistance to phenylamide, DMI and strobilurin fungicides. Crop Prot.. 2000, 19(8–10), 863–872.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Russell, P.E. Sensitivity Baselines in Fungicide Resistance Research and Management. Edit. Crop Life International: Brussels, Belgium, 2004; 30 pp.
   Google Scholar
• Brent, K.J.; Hollomon, D.W. Fungicide resistance: The assessment of risk. Available at http://www.frac.info/frac/publication/anhang/FRAC_Mono2_2007.pdf (assessed Oct 2014).
   Google Scholar
• FRAC (Fungicide Resistance Action Committee). FRAC Pathogen Risk List 2013. Fungicide Resistance Action Committee. Available at http://www.frac.info/publication/anhang/FRAC%20Pathogen%20Risk%20List%202014.pdf (accessesed Nov 2014).
   Google Scholar