Preparation and Characterization of Polyindole–Iron Oxide Composite Polymer Electrolyte Containing LiClO₄

REFERENCES

• Prakash , R. ; Srivastava , R.C. ; Pandey , P.C. Copper (II) ion sensor based on electropolymerised undoped conducting polymers . J. Solid State Electrochem. 2002 , 6 , 203 – 208 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pawar , S.G. ; Patil , S.L. ; Chougule , M.A. ; Mane , A.T. ; Jundale , D.M. ; Patil , V.B. Synthesis and characterization of polyaniline: TiO2 nanocomposites . Int. J. Polym. Mat. 2010 , 59 , 777 – 785 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pan , W. ; He , X. ; Chen , Y. Preparation and characterization of poly(vinyl alcohol)/antimony-doped tin oxide nanocomposites . Int. J. Polym. Mater. 2011 , 60 , 223 – 232 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hossein , E. ; Hamid , R.K. Preparation and characterization of PAn-HPC/Fe3O4 and PAn-HPC/Fe2O3 nanocomposite using hydroxypropylcellulose as a steric stabilizer . Polym.-Plast. Technol. Eng. 2010 , 49 , 1591 – 1596 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Panaitescu , D.M. ; Radovici , C. ; Ghiurea , M. ; Paven , H. ; Iorga , M.D. Influence of rutile and anatase TiO2 nanoparticles on polyethylene properties . Polym.-Plast. Technol. Eng. 2011 , 50 , 196 – 202 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bhat , A.H. ; Banthia , A.K. Mechanical and dynamic analysis of poly (vinyl alcohol)-modified inorganic filler composite . Polym.-Plast. Technol. Eng. 2008 , 47 , 115 – 121 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ganesan , R. ; Nancy , A.P. ; Paramasivam , T. ; Boukos , N. ; Vengidusamy , N. ; Arumainathan , S. Synthesis and characterization of polyindole–NiO-based composite polymer electrolyte with LiClO4 . Int. J. Polym. Mat. 2011 (In Press) .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Guo , Z. ; Liang , X. ; Pereira , T. ; Scaaro , R. ; Hahn , T. CuO nanoparticle filled vinyl-ester resin nanocomposites. Fabrication, characterization and property analysis . Compos. Sci. Technol. 2007 , 67 , 2036 – 2044 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Li , S. ; Xu , S. ; He , L. ; Xu , F. ; Wang , Y. ; Zhang , L. Photocatalytic degradation of polyethylene plastic with polypyrrole/TiO2 nanocomposite as photocatalyst . Polym.-Plast. Technol. Eng. 2010 , 49 , 400 – 406 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Seckin , T. ; Kotepe , S. ; Kvlcm , N. ; Bahce , E. ; Adguzel , I. Low dielectric constant polyimide-zirconium nanocomposites with improved thermal properties . Int. J. Polym. Mat. 2008 , 57 , 429 – 441 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zikry , A.F. Dielectric behavior of silica/polyacrylamide nanocomposites . Int. J. Polym. Mat. 2008 , 57 , 383 – 395 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ganesan , R. ; Shankar , H. ; Paramasivam , T. ; Boukos , N. ; Vengidusamy , N. ; Arumainathan , S. Preparation and characterization of polyindole–ZnO composite polymer electrolyte with LiClO4 . Ionics 2010 , 16 , 839 – 848 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Weston , J.K. ; Steele , B.C.H. Effects of inert fillers on the mechanical and electrochemical properties of lithium salt-poly(ethylene oxide) polymer electrolytes . Solid State Ionics 1982 , 7 , 75 – 79 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Moskwiak , M. ; Giska , I. ; Borkowska , R. ; Zalewska , A. ; Marczewski , M. ; Marczewska , H. ; Wieczorek , W. Physico- and electrochemistry of composite electrolytes based on PEODME–LiTFSI with TiO2 . J. Power Sources 2006 , 159 , 443 – 448 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Croce , F. ; Appetecchi , G.B. ; Persi , L. ; Scrosati , B. Nanocomposite polymer electrolytes for lithium batteries . Nature 1998 , 394 , 456 – 458 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kumar , B. ; Lawrence , G. ; Scanlon , R. ; Spry , J. On the origin of conductivity enhancement in polymer-ceramic composite electrolytes . J. Power Sour. 2001 , 96 , 337 – 342 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Binod , K. ; Khare , N. ; Hashmi , S.A. In : Chandra , A. ; Chandra , A. , eds. Electroactive Polymers: Materials and Devices , Allied Publishers : New Delhi , India , 2007 .
   Google Scholar
• Hashmi , S.A. ; Thakur , A.K. ; Upadhyaya , H.M. Experimental studies on polyethylene oxide–NaClO4 based composite polymer electrolytes dispersed with Na2SiO3 . Eur. Polym. J. 1998 , 34 , 1277 – 1282 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Agrawal , S.L. ; Singh , M. ; Asthana , N. ; Dwivedi , M.M. ; Pandey , K. Dielectric and ion transport studies in [PVA:LiC2H3O2]: Li2Fe5O8 polymer nanocomposite electrolyte system . Int. J. Polym. Mat. 2011 , 60 , 276 – 289 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Egerton , F. Electron Energy Loss Spectroscopy in the Electron Microscope . Plenum Press : New York , 1996 .
   Google Scholar
• Hirankumar , G. ; Selvasekarapandian , S. ; Bhuvaneswari , S. ; Baskaran , R. ; Vijayakumar , M. AC impedance studies on proton conducting polymer electrolyte complexes (PVA+CH3COONH4) . Ionics 2004 , 10 , 135 – 138 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dhara , S. ; Kotnala , R.K. ; Rastogi , A.C. Magnetic properties of chemical vapour deposited cobalt dope gamma iron oxide . Thin Films. Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 1992 , 31 , 3853 – 3857 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Anbarasan , R. ; Sivakumaravel , S. ; Gopiganesh , C. Synthesis and characterizations of poly(aniline)–natural clay nanocomposites . Int. J. Polym. Mat. 2006 , 55 , 803 – 814 .
   Google Scholar
• Sarwar , M.I. ; Zulfiqar , S. ; Ahmad , Z. Preparation and properties of polyamide–titania nanocomposites . J. Sol–Gel Sci. Technol. 2007 , 44 , 41 – 46 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gutierrez , J. ; Tercjak , A. ; Garcia , I. ; Mondragon , I. The effect of thermal and vapour annealing treatments on the self-assembly of TiO2/PS-b-PMMA nanocomposites generated via the sol–gel process . Nanotechnology 2009 , 20 , 225603 – 225605 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Dibyendu , D. ; Dhibar , A.K. ; Khatua , B.B. Studies on the morphology and properties of PMMA organoclay nanocomposites with reference to the manufacturing techniques . Polym.-Plast. Technol. Eng.. 2010 , 49 , 1087 – 1094 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pradhan , D.K. ; Choudhary , R.N.P. ; Samantaray , B.K. ; Karan , N.K. ; Katiyar , R.S. Effect of plasticizer on structural and electrical properties of polymer nanocompsoite electrolytes . Int. J. Electrochem. Sci. 2007 , 2 , 861 – 871 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ganesan , R. ; Larny , M.J. ; Durga , L.D. ; Paramasivam , T. ; Boukos , N. ; Vengidusamy , N. ; Arumainathan , S. Polyindole–CuO composite polymer electrolyte containing LiClO4 for lithium ion polymer batteries . Polym. Bull. 2011 , In press .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Present address for T. Paramasivam, Centre for Nanoscience and Technology, Pondicherry University, Puducherry 605 014, India.
   Google Scholar