Publication Cover
Experimental Aging Research
An International Journal Devoted to the Scientific Study of the Aging Process
Volume 24, 1998 - Issue 4
319
Views
48
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Age , Target - Distractor Similarity , and Visual Search

Pages 337-358 | Published online: 11 Nov 2010

References

  • Nakayama , K. and Silverman , G. H. 1986 . Serial and parallel processing of visual feature conjunctions . Nature , 320 : 264 – 265 .
  • Treisman , A. and Gelade , G. 1980 . A feature integration theory of attention . Cognitive Psychology , 12 : 97 – 136 .
  • Nickerson , R. S. 1965 . Response times for "same"-"different" judgments . Perceptual and Motor Skills , 20 : 15 – 18 .
  • Nothdurft , H. C. 1985 . Orientation sensitivity and texture segmentation in patterns with different line orientation . Vision Research , 25 : 551 – 560 .
  • Pedhazur , E. J. 1980 . Multiple regression in behavioral research , 2nd , New York : Holt, Rinehart, & Winston .
  • Plude , D. J. and Doussard-Roosevelt , J. A. 1989 . Aging, selective attention, and feature integration . Psychology and Aging , 4 : 98 – 115 .
  • Poisson , M. E. and Wilkinson , F. 1992 . Distractor ratio and grouping processes in visual conjunction search . Perception , 21 : 21 – 38 .
  • Rabbitt , P. 1965 . An age decrement in the ability to ignore irrelevant information . Journal of Gerontology , 20 : 233 – 237 .
  • Rensink, R., & Ochs, E. (1992). VSearch (Version 3.1) [Computer program]. Vancouver, BC, Canada: University of British Columbia VSearch Labs.
  • Salthouse , T. A. 1985 . “ Speed of behavior and its implications for cognition ” . In Handbook of the psychology of aging , 2nd , Edited by: Birren , J. E. and Schaie , K. W. 400 – 426 . New York : Van Nostrand Reinhold .
  • Scialfa , C. T. and Games , P. A. 1987 . Problems with step-wise regression in research on aging and recommended alternatives . Journal of Gerontology , 42 : 579 – 583 .
  • Scialfa , C. T. and Joffe , K. M. 1997 . Age differences in feature and conjunction search: Implications for theories of visual search and generalized slowing . Aging, Neuropsychology, and Cognition , 4 : 227 – 246 .
  • Scialfa, C. T., & Joffe, K. M. (1998). Response times and eye movements in feature and conjunction search as a function of target eccentricity. Perception and Psychophysics, in press.
  • Scialfa , C. T. and Kline , D. W. 1988 . Effects of noise type and retinal eccentricity on age differences in identification and localization . Journal of Gerontology: Psychological Sciences , 43 : P91 – P99 .
  • Zohary , E. and Hochstein , S. 1989 . How serial is serial processing in vision . Perception , 18 : 191 – 200 .
  • Allen , P. A. , Weber , T. A. and Madden , D. J. 1994 . Adult age differences in attention: Filtering or selection? . Journals of Gerontology: Psychological Sciences , 49 : P213 – P222 .
  • Ball , K. K. , Beard , B. L. , Roenker , D. L. , Miller , R. L. and Griggs , D. S. 1988 . Age and visual search: Expanding the useful field of view . Journal of the Optical Society of America A , 5 : 2210 – 2219 .
  • Brinley , J. F. 1965 . “ Cognitive sets, speed and accuracy of performance in the elderly ” . In Behavior, aging and the nervous system , Edited by: Welford , A. T. and Birren , J. E. 114 – 149 . Springfield, IL : Charles C. Thomas .
  • Cave , K. R. and Wolfe , J. M. 1989 . Modelling the role of parallel processing in visual search . Cognitive Psychology , 22 : 225 – 271 .
  • Cerella , J. 1985 . Age-related decline in extrafoveal letter perception . Journal of Gerontoloqy , 40 : 727 – 736 .
  • Cerella , J. 1990 . “ Aging and information processing rate ” . In Handbook of the psychology of aging , 3rd , Edited by: Birren , J. E. and Schaie , K. W. 201 – 221 . San Diego, CA : Academic Press .
  • Cerella , J. and Hale , S. 1994 . The rise and fall of information-processing rates over the life span . Acta Psychologica , 86 : 109 – 197 .
  • Duncan , J. and Humphreys , G. W. 1989 . Visual search and stimulus similarity . Psychological Review , 96 : 433 – 458 .
  • Fisk , A. D. and Fisher , D. L. 1994 . Brinley plots and theories of aging: The explicit, muddled and implicit debates . Journal of Gerontology: Psychological Sciences , 49 : P81 – P89 .
  • Fisk , A. D. , Fisher , D. L. and Rogers , W. A. 1992 . General slowing alone cannot explain age-related search effects: A reply to Cerella . Journal of Experimental Psychology: General , 121 : 73 – 78 .
  • Fisk , A. D. and Rogers , W. A. 1991 . Toward an understanding of age-related memory and visual search effects . Journal of Experimental Psychology: General , 120 : 131 – 149 .
  • Friedman-Hill , S. and Wolfe , J. M. 1995 . Second-order parallel processing: Visual search for the odd item in a subset . Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance , 21 : 531 – 551 .
  • Hale , S. and Myerson , J. 1995 . Fifty years older, fifty percent slower? Metaanalytic regression models and semantic context effects . Aging and Cognition , 2 : 132 – 145 .
  • Madden , D. J. 1992 . Selective attention and visual search: Revision of an allocation model and application to age differences . Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance , 18 : 821 – 836 .
  • Madden , D. J. , Pierce , T. W. and Allen , P. A. 1996 . Adult age differences in the use of distracter homogeneity during visual search . Psychology and Aging , 1 I : 454 – 474 .
  • Maxwell , S. E. and Delaney , H. D. 1990 . Designing experiments and analyzing data , Belmont, CA : Wadsworth .
  • McLeod , P. , Driver , J. and Crisp , J. 1988 . Visual search for a conjunction of movement and form is parallel . Nature , 332 : 154 – 155 .
  • Myerson , J. , Wagstaff , D. and Hale , S. 1994 . Brinley plots, explained variance and the analysis of age differences in response latencies . Journal of Gerontology: Psychological Sciences , 49 : P72 – P80 .
  • Nakayama , K. and Mackeben , M. 1989 . Sustained and transient components of focal visual attention . Vision Research , 29 : 1625 – 1641 .
  • Scialfa , C. T. and Thomas , D. M. 1994 . Age differences in Same-Different judgements as a function of multidimensional similarity . Journals of Gerontology: Psychological Sciences , 4 : P173 – P178 .
  • Scialfa , C. T. , Thomas , D. M. and Joffe , K. M. 1994 . Age differences in the Useful Field of View: An eye movement analysis . Optometry and Vision Science , 71 : 1 – 7 .
  • Townsend , J. T. 1971 . A note on the identifiability of parallel and serial processes . Perception & Psychophysics , 10 : 161 – 163 .
  • Treisman , A. and Gormican , S. 1988 . Feature analysis in early vision: Evidence from search asymmetries . Psychological Review , 95 : 15 – 48 .
  • Treisman , A. and Sato , S. 1990 . Conjunction search revisited . Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance , 16 : 459 – 478 .
  • Treisman , A. and Souther , J. 1985 . Search asymmetry: A diagnostic for preattentive processing of separable features . Journal of Experimental Psychology: General , 114 : 285 – 310 .
  • Wolfe , J. M. 1994 . Guided Search 2.0. A revised model of visual search . Psychonomic Bulletin & Review , 1 : 202 – 238 .
  • Wright , L. L. and Elias , J. W. 1979 . Age differences in the effects of perceptual noise . Journal of Gerontology , 34 : 704 – 708 .
  • Zacks , J. L. and Zacks , R. T. 1993 . Visual search times assessed without reactions times: A new method and an application to aging . Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance , 15 : 419 – 433 .
  • Hale , S. , Myerson , J. , Faust , M. and Fristoe , N. 1995 . Converging evidence for domain-specific slowing from multiple nonlexical tasks and multiple analytic methods . Journal of Gerontology: Psychological Sciences , 50B : P202 – P211 .
  • Harpur , L. , Scialfa , C. T. and Thomas , D. M. 1995 . Age differences in feature search as a function of exposure duration . Experimental Aging Research , 21 : 1 – 15 .
  • Kline , D. W. and Scialfa , C. T. 1996 . “ Visual and auditory aging ” . In Handbook of the Psychology of Aging , 4th ed. , Edited by: Birren , J. E. and Schaie , K. W. 181 – 203 . New York : Academic .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.