84
Views
3
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Article

Attribution patterns related to positive and negative sexual experiences in married Pakistani women with differing levels of orgasmic difficulty

, Ph.D, , Ph.D, , B.A. & , Ph.D
Pages 178-188 | Received 29 Oct 2019, Accepted 13 Sep 2020, Published online: 27 Sep 2020

References

  • Abramson, L. Y., G. I. Metalsky, and L. B. Alloy. 1989. Hopelessness depression: A theory-based subtype of depression. Psychological Review 96:358–72. doi:10.1037/0033-295X.96.2.358.
  • Ali, T. S., G. Krantz, R. Gul, N. Asad, E. Johansson, and I. Mogren. 2011. Gender roles and their influence on life prospects for women in urban Karachi, Pakistan: A qualitative study. Global Health Action 4:7448. doi:10.3402/gha.v4i0.7448.
  • American Psychiatric Association. 2013. Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders. 5th ed. ed. Arlington, VA: American Psychiatric Publishing.
  • Bandura, A. 1989. Regulation of cognitive processes through perceived self-efficacy. Developmental Psychology 25:729–35. doi:10.1037/0012-1649.25.5.729.
  • Barlow, D. H. 1986. Causes of sexual dysfunction: The role of anxiety and cognitive interference. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology 54:140–48. doi:10.1037/0022-006X.54.2.140.
  • Brophy, M., and G. Kruger. 2013. Sex differences in the attribution of shame and guilt. Journal of Psychology in Africa 23:251–58. doi:10.1080/14330237.2013.10820621.
  • Brotto, L., S. Atallah, C. Johnson-Agbakwu, T. Rosenbaum, C. Abdo, E. S. Byers, C. Graham, P. Nobre, and K. Wylie. 2016. Psychological and interpersonal dimensions of sexual function and dysfunction. Journal of Sexual Medicine 13:538–71. doi:10.1016/j.jsxm.2016.01.019.
  • Choi, I., R. E. Nisbett, and A. Norenzayan. 1999. Causal attribution across cultures: Variation and universality. Psychological Bulletin 125 (1):47–63. doi:10.1037/0033-2909.125.1.47.
  • Davis, D. E., C. DeBlaere, J. Owen, J. N. Hook, D. P. Rivera, E. Choe, D. R. Van Tongeren, E. L. Worthington, and V. Placeres. 2018. The multicultural orientation framework: A narrative review. Psychotherapy (Chicago, Ill.) 55 (1):89–100. doi:10.1037/pst0000160.
  • Dawood, K., K. M. Kirk, J. M. Bailey, P. W. Andrews, & N. G. Martin. 2005. Genetic and environmental influences on the frequency of orgasm in women. Twin Research and Human Genetics 8:27–33.
  • Fichten, C. S., I. Spector, and E. Libman. 1988. Client attributions for sexual dysfunction. Journal of Sex & Marital Therapy 14:208–24. doi:10.1080/00926238808403919.
  • Frank, D. I., and A. Maass. 1985. Relationship factors as predictors of causal attribution about sexual experiences. Sex Roles 12:697–711. doi:10.1007/BF00287864.
  • Frieze, I. H., B. E. Whitley, B. H. Hanusa, and M. C. McHugh. 1982. Assessing the theoretical models for sex differences in causal attributions for success and failure. Sex Roles 8:333–43. doi:10.1007/BF00287273.
  • Frith, H. 2013. Labouring on orgasms: Embodiment, efficiency, entitlement and obligations in heterosex. Culture, Health &Sexuality 15 (4):494–510. doi:10.1080/13691058.2013.767940.
  • Giritharan, S. 2020. Cultural differences and the practice of sexualmedicine. In Socio-cultural perspectives, challenges, and approaches to sexual health in the Indian subcontinent, ed. D. L. Rowland and E. A. Jannini, 39–62. New York: Springer Nature.
  • Graham, C. 2014. Orgasm disorders in women. In Principles and Practice of sex therapy, ed. Y. M. Binik& and K. S. K. Hall, 89–111. 5th ed. New York, NY: The Guilford Press.
  • Hall, K. 2020. Cultural differences and the practice of sexual medicine. In Cultural issues impacting the acceptance of psychosexual therapy, ed. D. L. Rowland and E. A. Jannini, 207–20. New York: Springer Nature.
  • Heider, F. 1958. The psychology of interpersonal relations. New York: Wiley.
  • Henrich, J., S. Heine, and A. Norenzayan. 2010. The weirdest people in the world? Behavioral and Brain Sciences 33 (2–3):61–83. doi:10.1017/S0140525X0999152X.
  • Kamran, M., and D. L. Rowland. 2020. Eidetic therapy in the treatment of depression: An exploratory application of an intervention in an emerging nation population. Professional Psychology, Research and Practice. doi:10.1037/pro0000314.
  • Kelley, H. H. 1973. The processes of causal attribution. American Psychologist 28:107–28. doi:10.1037/h0034225.
  • Laan, E., and S. Both. 2011. Sexual desire and arousal disorders in women. Advances in Psychosomatic Medicine 31:16–34. doi:10.1159/000328806.
  • Maass, A., and C. Volpato. 1989. Gender differences in self-serving attributions about sexual experiences. Journal of Applied Social Psychology 19:517–42. doi:10.1111/j.1559-1816.1989.tb00071.x.
  • Malik, T. A., H. Liaqat, and A. Bilal. 2020. Asian subcontinent challenges in sexual issues. In Cultural differences and the practice of sexual medicine, ed. D. L. Rowland and E. A. Jannini, 149–64. New York: Springer Nature.
  • Manzo, A. N., and J. M. Burke. 2012. Increasing response rate in web-based/internet surveys. In Handbook of survey methodology for the social sciences, ed. L. Gideon, 327–43. New York, NY: Springer. doi:10.1007/978-1-4614-3876-2_19.
  • Mezulis, A. H., L. Y. Abramson, J. S. Hyde, and B. L. Hankin. 2004. Is there a universal positivity bias in attributions? A meta-analytic review of individual, developmental, and cultural differences in the self-serving attributional bias. Psychological Bulletin 130:711–47. doi:10.1037/0033-2909.130.5.711.
  • Naeem, F., M. Gul, M. Irfan, T. Munshi, A. Asif, S. Rashid, M. N. Khan, S. Ghani, A. Malik, M. Aslam, et al. 2015. Brief culturally adapted CBT (CaCBT) for depression: A randomized controlled trial from Pakistan. Journal of Affective Disorders 177:101–07. doi:10.1016/j.jad.2015.02.012.
  • Nobre, P. J., and J. Pinto-Gouveia. 2008. Cognitions, emotions, and sexual response: Analysis of the relationship among automatic thoughts, emotional responses, and sexual arousal. Archives of Sexual Behavior 37:652–61. doi:10.1007/s10508-007-9258-0.
  • Rashidian, M., R. Hussain, and V. Minichiello. 2015. Sexual self-concept through a cross-cultural lens: Qualitative case studies of Iranian-American women. Advances in Social Sciences Research Journal 2:10. doi:10.14738/assrj.210.1539.
  • Rehman, K. U., M. Asif Mahmood, S. S. Sheikh, T. Sultan, and M. A. Khan. 2015. The Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI): Translation, validation, and cross-cultural adaptation of an Urdu version “FSFI-U”. Sexual Medicine 3 (4):244–50. doi:10.1002/sm2.77.
  • Rosen, R., C. Brown, J. Heiman, S. Leiblum, C. Meston, R. Shabsigh, and R. D’Agostino. 2000. The Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI): A multidimensional self-report instrument for the assessment of female sexual function. Journal of Sex & Marital Therapy 26:191–208. doi:10.1080/009262300278597.
  • Rowland, D. L. 2020. Culture and practice: Identifying the issues. In Cultural differences and the practice of sexual medicine, ed. D. L. Rowland and E. A. Jannini, 149–64. New York: Springer Nature.
  • Rowland, D. L., B. A. Adamski, C. J. Neal, A. L. Myers, and A. L. Burnett. 2015. Self-efficacy as a relevant construct in understanding sexual response and dysfunction. Journal of Sex & Marital Therapy 41:60–71. doi:10.1080/0092623X.2013.811453.
  • Rowland, D. L., C. R. Dabbs, and M. C. Medina. 2019. Sex differences in attributions to positive and negative sexual scenarios in men and women with and without sexual problems: Reconsidering stereotypes. Archives of Sexual Behavior 48 (3):855–66. doi:10.1007/s10508-018-1270-z.
  • Rowland, D. L., M. C. Medina, and C. R. Dabbs. 2017. Attribution patterns in women with and without orgasmic difficulties. Journal of Sex Research 55:692–703. doi:10.1080/00224499.2017.1400514.
  • Rowland, D. L., and T. N. Kolba. 2016. Understanding orgasmic difficulty in women. Journal of Sexual Medicine 13:1246–54. doi:10.1016/j.jsxm.2016.05.014.
  • Rowland, D. L., and T. N. Kolba. 2019. Relationship of specific activities to orgasmic latency, pleasure, and difficulty during partnered sex. Journal of Sexual Medicine 16:559–68. doi:10.1016/j.jsxm.2019.02.002.
  • Rowland, D. L., T. N. Kolba, S. M. McNabney, D. Uribe, and K. Hevesi. 2020. Why and how women masturbate, and the relationship to orgasmic response. Journal of Sex &marital Therapy 46 (4):361–76. doi:10.1080/0092623X.2020.1717700.
  • Salisbury, C. M., and W. A. Fisher. 2014. “Did you come?” A qualitative exploration of gender differences in beliefs, experiences, and concerns regarding female orgasm occurrence during heterosexual interactions. Journal of Sex Research 51:616–36. doi:10.1080/00224499.2013.838934.
  • Scepkowski, L. A., M. Wiegel, A. K. Bach, R. B. Weisberg, T. A. Brown, and D. H. Barlow. 2004. Attributions for sexual situations in men with and without erectile disorder: Evidence from a sex-specific attributional style measure. Archives of Sexual Behavior 33:559–69. doi:10.1023/B:ASEB.0000044740.72588.08.
  • Stephenson, K. R., and C. M. Meston. 2016. Heterosexual women’s causal attributions regarding impairment in sexual function: Factor structure and associations with well-being. Archives of Sexual Behavior 45:1989–2001. doi:10.1007/s10508-016-0741-3.
  • TerKuile, M. M., S. Both, and J. J. van Lankveld. 2010. Cognitive behavioral therapy for sexual dysfunctions in women. Psychiatric Clinics of North America 33:595–610. doi:10.1016/j.psc.2010.04.010.
  • Verma, R., P. J. Pelto, S. L. Schensul, and A. Joshi. 2004. Sexuality in the time of AIDS: Contemporary perspectives from communities in India. New Delhi, India: Sage Publications.
  • Wade, L. D., E. C. Kremer, and J. Brown. 2005. The incidental orgasm: The presence of clitoral knowledge and the absence of orgasm for women. Women & Health 42:117–38. doi:10.1300/J013v42n01_07.
  • Wiederman, M. W. 2005. The gendered nature of sexual scripts. The Family Journal 13 (4):496–502. doi:10.1177/1066480705278729.
  • World Health Organization. (2018). Accessed October 22, 2019. http://hdr.undp.org/en/composite/GII

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.