REFERENCE
- Prowse, T. D. 2001. River-ice ecology. 2: Biological aspects. Journal of Cold Regions Engineering 15: 17–33.
RELATED MATERIALS
- Cunjak, R. A., T. D. Prowse, and D. L. Parrish. 1998. Atlantic Salmon (Salmo salar) in winter: “the season of parr discontent”? Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 55(1):161–180.
- Flanagan, J. J. 2003. The impacts of fine sediments and variable flow regime on the habitat and survival of Atlantic Salmon (Salmo salar) eggs. Master's thesis: University of New Brunswick, Fredericton.
- Greig, S. M., D. A. Sear, and P. A. Carling. 2005. The impact of fine sediment accumulation on the survival of incubating salmon progeny: Implications for sediment management. Science of the Total Environment 344(1–3):241–258.
- Kane, T. R. 1988. Relationship of temperature and time of initial feeding of Atlantic Salmon. Progressive Fish-Culturist 50:93–97.
- Louhi, P., M. Ovaska, A. Maki-Petays, J. Erkinaro, T. Muotka, and J. Rosenfeld. 2011. Does fine sediment constrain salmonid alevin development and survival? Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 68(10):1819–1826.
- Malcolm, I. A., S. M. Greig, A. F. Youngson, and C. Soulsby. 2008. Hyporheic influences on salmon embryo survival and performance. Pages 1–24 in D. A. Sear and P. DeVries, editors. Salmonid spawning habitat in rivers: physical controls, biological responses, and approaches to remediation. American Fisheries Society, Symposium 65, Bethesda, Maryland.
- Malcolm, I. A., C. Soulsby, A. F. Youngson, D. M. Hannah, I. S. McLaren, and A. Thorne. 2004. Hydrological influences on hyporheic water quality: implications for salmon egg survival. Hydrological Processes 18(9):1543–1560.
- Malcolm, I. A., C. Soulsby, A. F. Youngson, and D. M. Hannah. 2005. Catchment-scale controls on groundwater-surface water interactions in the hyporheic zone: implications for salmon embryo survival. River Research and Applications 21(9):977–989. Malcolm, I. A., C. Soulsby, A. F. Youngson, and D. Tetzlaff. 2008b. Fine scale variability of hyporheic hydrochemistry in salmon spawning gravels with contrasting groundwater-surface water interactions. Hydrogeology Journal 17(1):161–174.
- Malcolm, I. A., A. F. Youngson, and C. Soulsby. 2003. Survival of salmonid eggs in a degraded gravel-bed stream: effects of groundwater-surface water interactions. River Research and Applications 19(4):303–316.
- Prowse, T. D. 2001. River-ice ecology. 1: hydrologic, geomorphic, and water-quality aspects. Journal of Cold Regions Engineering 15:1–16.
- Soulsby, C., A. F. Youngson, H. J. Moir, and I. A. Malcolm. 2001. Fine ediment influence on salmonid spawning habitat in a lowland agricultural stream: a preliminary assessment. Science of the Total Environment 265(1–3):295–307. AFS