1,722
Views
26
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Watts, the 1965 Los Angeles Riots, and the Communicative Construction of the Fear Epicenter of Los AngelesFootnote

Pages 301-323 | Published online: 17 Feb 2007

References

  • Ajaye , F. ( 1992, November 16 ). Counterpunch: “Apartheid TV” affects viewers’ lives. Television: Dividing prime-time series into “Black shows” and “White shows” contributes to racial polarization . Los Angeles Times , p. F3 .
  • Altheide , D. L. 2002 . Creating fear: News and the construction of crisis , New York : Aldine de Gruyter .
  • Atwood , L. E. , Sohn , A. B. and Sohn , H. 1978 . Daily newspaper contributions to community discussion . Journalism Quarterly , 55 : 570 – 576 .
  • Ball-Rokeach , S. J. 1985 . The origins of individual media system dependency: A sociological framework . Communication Research , 12 : 485 – 510 .
  • Ball-Rokeach , S. J. 1998 . A theory of media power and a theory of media use: Different stories, questions, and ways of thinking . Mass Communication and Society , 1 ( 1/2 ) : 5 – 40 .
  • Ball-Rokeach , S. J. , Kim , Y.-C. and Matei , S. 2001 . Storytelling neighborhood: Paths to belonging in diverse urban environments . Communication Research , 28 : 392 – 428 .
  • Ball-Rokeach , S. J. , Rokeach , M. and Grube , J. W. 1984 . The great American values test: Influencing behavior and belief through television , New York : Free Press .
  • Brosius , H.-B. 1993 . The effects of emotional pictures in television news . Communication Research , 20 : 105
  • Clarke , P. and Fredin , E. 1978 . Newspapers, television and political reasoning . Public Opinion Quarterly , 42 : 143 – 160 .
  • Cohen , J. and Murphy , W. S. 1966 . Burn, baby, burn! The Los Angeles race riot, August, 1965 , New York : Dutton .
  • Dixon , T. L. and Linz , D. 2000 . Overrepresentation and underrepresentation of African-Americans and Latinos as lawbreakers on television news . Journal of Communication , 50 : 131 – 154 .
  • Entman , R. 1994 . Representation and reality in the portrayal of Blacks on network television news . Journalism Quarterly , 71 : 509 – 520 .
  • Figlio , R. M. 1991a . Analyzing vulnerability . Bank Management , 67 : 54 – 57 .
  • Figlio , R. M. 1991b . The risk where we live . Security Management , 35 : 88 – 95 .
  • Figlio , R. M. and Somerson , I. S. 1990 . Fighting crime with statistics and loss reporting . Risk Management , 37 : 47 – 50 .
  • Gans , H. J. 1979 . Deciding what's news: A study of CBS evening news, NBC nightly news, Newsweek, and Time , New York : Pantheon Books .
  • Gerbner , G. , Gross , L. , Morgan , M. and Signorielli , N. 1994 . “ Growing up with television: The cultivation perspective ” . In Media effects: Advances in theory and research , Edited by: Bryant , J. and Zillmann , D. 17 – 41 . Hillsdale, NJ : Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc .
  • Gitlin , T. 1980 . The whole world is watching: Mass media in the making and unmaking of the New Left , Berkeley, CA : University of California Press .
  • Hirschburg , P. L. , Dillman , D. A. and Ball-Rokeach , S. J. 1986 . “ Media system dependency theory: Responses to Mt. St. Helens ” . In Media, audience, and social structure , Edited by: Ball-Rokeach , S. J. and Cantor , M. G. 117 – 128 . Beverly Hills, CA : Sage .
  • Hunt , D. M. 1997 . Screening the Los Angeles “riots”: Race, seeing, and resistance , Cambridge, , UK : Cambridge University Press .
  • Iyengar , S. 1994 . Is anyone responsible? How television frames political issues , Chicago : University of Chicago Press .
  • Janowitz , M. 1967 . The community press in an urban setting: The social elements of urbanism , 2nd ed , Chicago : University of Chicago Press .
  • LAPD . ( 1999 ). Summary of city of Los Angeles crimes and arrests per 1000 population for 1997 . Retrieved September 3, 1999, from http://www.lapdonline.org
  • Larson , T. and Finney , M. 1996 . Rebuilding South Central Los Angeles: Myths, realities, and opportunities , Los Angeles, CA : School of Business and Economics, California State University .
  • LASD . ( 1997 ). County of Los Angeles, Sheriff's Department: Year in Review (Yearbook) . Los Angeles : County of Los Angeles, Sheriff's Department .
  • Levine , N. 1996 . Spatial statistics and GIS: Software tools to quantify spatial patterns . Journal of American Planning Association , 62 : 381 – 389 .
  • Levine , N. ( 2000 ). CrimeStat: A spatial statistics program for the analysis of crime incident locations (Version 1.1) [Spatial statistics and crime analysis]. Washington, DC : Ned Levine and Associates Annandale, VA and The National Institute of Justice .
  • Loges , W. E. 1994 . Canaries in the coal mine: Perceptions of threat and media system dependency relations . Communication Research , 21 : 5 – 23 .
  • Matei , S. , Ball-Rokeach , S. and Qiu , J. 2001 . Fear and misperception of Los Angeles urban space: A spatial-statistical study of communication-shaped mental maps . Communication Research , 28 : 429 – 463 .
  • Matei , S ., Ball-Rokeach , S. J. , Wilson , M. , Gibbs , J. , & Gutierrez Hoyt , E. ( 2001 ). Metamorphosis: A field research methodology for studying communication technology and community . Electronic Journal of Communication/La Revue Electronique de Communication , 11 ( 2 ). Retrieved March, 2004, from http://www.cios.org/www/ejc/v11n201.htm
  • McClelland , D. 1955 . Studies in motivation , New York : Appleton-Century Crofts, Inc .
  • McCone , J. ( 1965 ). Violence in the city: An end or a beginning? A report . Los Angeles : A Governor of California Commission Report . Retrieved August, 2001, from http://www.usc.edu/isd/archives/cityinstress/mccone/contents.html
  • McLeod , J. M. , Daily , K. , Guo , Z. S. , Eveland , W. P. Jr , Bayer , J. Yang , S. C. 1996 . Community integration, local media use, and democratic-processes . Communication Research , 23 : 179 – 209 .
  • Moy , P. , McCluskey , M. R. , McCoy , K. and Spratt , M. A. 2004 . Political correlates of local news media use . Journal of Communication , 54 : 532 – 546 .
  • Sheley , J. F. and Ashkins , C. D. 1981 . Crime, crime news, and crime views . Public Opinion Quarterly , 45 : 492
  • Shrum , L. J. 2002 . “ Media consumption and perceptions of social reality: Effects and underlying processes ” . In Media effects: Advances in theory and research , Edited by: Bryant , J. and Zillmann , D. 69 – 95 . Mahwah, NJ : Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc .
  • Smith , S. M. and Shaffer , D. R. 2000 . Vividness can undermine or enhance message processing: The moderating role of vividness congruency . Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin , 26 : 769 – 779 .
  • Stamm , K. R. and Guest , A. M. 1991 . Communication and community integration: An analysis of the communication behavior of newcomers . Journalism Quarterly , 68 : 644 – 656 .
  • Vinson , J. , Bregman , E. , Laird , J. , Shoemaker , D. , & Martin , T. (Writers) , & M. Cozzi (Director) . ( 1965 ). The big news [Television broadcast] . In KNXT (Producer), The big news . Los Angeles : KNXT .
  • Williams , P. and Dickinson , J. 1993 . Fear of crime: Read all about it? The relationship between newspaper crime reporting and fear of crime . British Journal of Criminology , 33 : 33 – 56 .
  • Young , J. R. 2003 . The role of fear in agenda setting by television news . American Behavioral Scientist , 46 : 1673 – 1695 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.