372
Views
79
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

A new look at similarity and attraction in marriage: Similarities in social‐cognitive and communication skills as predictors of attraction and satisfaction

&
Pages 268-287 | Published online: 02 Jun 2009

References

  • Adams‐Webber , J.R. 1989 . Some reflections on the “meaning” of repertory grid responses . International Journal of Personal Construct Psychology , 2 : 77 – 92 .
  • Applegate , J.L. and Woods , E. 1991 . Construct system development and attention to face wants in persuasive contexts . Southern Communication Journal , 56 : 194 – 204 .
  • Backman , C.W. and Secord , P.F. 1959 . The effect of perceived liking on interpersonal attraction . Human Relations , 12 : 379 – 384 .
  • Beatty , M.J. and Payne , S.K. 1984 . Loquacity and quantity of constructs as predictors of social perspective‐taking . Communication Quarterly , 32 : 207 – 210 .
  • Berscheid , E. and Walster , E. 1969 . Interpersonal attraction , Reading, MA : Addison‐Wesley .
  • Bochner , A.P. 1981 . “ On the efficacy of openness in close relationships. ” . In Communication yearbook , Edited by: Burgoon , M. Vol. 5 , 109 – 124 . New Brunswick, NJ : Transaction Press .
  • Burger , A.L. and Jacobson , N.S. 1979 . The relationship between sex role characteristics, couple satisfaction, and couple problem‐solving skills . American Journal of Family Therapy , 7 : 52 – 60 .
  • Burleson , B.R. 1987 . “ Cognitive complexity. ” . In Personality and interpersonal communication , Edited by: McCroskey , J.C. and Daly , J.A. 305 – 349 . Newbury Park, CA : Sage .
  • Burleson , B.R. , Applegate , J.L. and Neuwirth , C.M. 1981 . Is cognitive complexity loquacity? A reply to Powers, Jordan, and Street . Human Communication Research , 7 : 212 – 225 .
  • Burleson , B.R. and Lucchetti , A.E. 1991 . Friendship and similarity in levels of social‐cognitive and communicative functioning: Social skill bases of interpersonal attraction in childhood. . Paper presented at the annual meeting of the Speech Communication Association . November 1991 , Atlanta, GA.
  • Burleson , B.R. and Samter , W. 1990 . Effects of cognitive complexity on the perceived importance of communication skills in friends . Communication Research , 17 : 165 – 182 .
  • Burleson , B.R. , Samter , W. and Lucchetti , A.E. 1991 . Similarity in communication values as a predictor of friendship choices: Studies of friends and best friends. . Paper presented at the annual meeting of the Central States Communication Association . April 1991 , Chicago.
  • Burleson , B.R. and Waltman , M.S. 1988 . “ Cognitive complexity: Using the Role Category Questionnaire measure. ” . In A handbook for the study of human communication: Methods and instruments for observing, measuring, and assessing communication processes , Edited by: Tardy , C.H. 1 – 35 . Norwood, NJ : Ablex .
  • Burleson , B.R. , Waltman , M.S. and Samter , W. 1987 . More evidence that cognitive complexity is not loquacity: A reply to Beatty and Payne . Communication Quarterly , 35 : 317 – 328 .
  • Byrne , D. 1971 . The attraction paradigm , New York : Academic Press .
  • Byrne , D. and Blalock , B. 1963 . Similarity and assumed similarity of attitudes between husbands and wives . Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology , 67 : 636 – 640 .
  • Cohen , J. 1988 . Statistical power analysis for the behavior sciences , (2nd ed.) , Hillsdale, NJ : Erlbaum .
  • Cohen , J. and Cohen , P. 1975 . Applied multiple regression/correlation analysis for the behavioral sciences , Hillsdale, N.J. : Erlbaum .
  • Crockett , W.H. 1965 . “ Cognitive complexity and impression formation. ” . In Progress in experimental personality research , Edited by: Maher , B.A. Vol. 2 , 47 – 90 . New York : Academic .
  • Crockett , W.H. , Press , A.N. , Delia , J.G. and Kenney , C.J. 1974 . The structural analysis of the organization of written impressions , Lawrence, KS : Department of Psychology, University of Kansas . Unpublished manuscript
  • Davis , D. 1981 . Implications for interaction versus effectance as mediators of the similarity‐attraction relationship . Journal of Experimental Research in Social Psychology , 17 : 96 – 116 .
  • Delia , J.G. 1974 . Attitude toward the disclosure of self‐attributions and the complexity of interpersonal constructs . Speech Monographs , 41 : 119 – 126 .
  • Delia , J.G. , Clark , R.A. and Switzer , D.E. 1979 . The content of informal conversations as a function of interactants’ interpersonal cognitive complexity . Communication Monographs , 46 : 274 – 281 .
  • Delia , J.G. , O'Keefe , B.J. and O'Keefe , D.J. 1982 . “ The constructivist approach to communication. ” . In Human communication theory , Edited by: Dance , F.E.X. 147 – 191 . New York : Harper & Row .
  • Denton , W.H. and Widmer , N.A. 1991 . An improved marital communication box , Winston‐Salem, NC 27157 : Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Medicine, Bowman Gray School of Medicine, Wake Forest University . Unpublished manuscript
  • Duck , S.W. 1972 . Friendship, similarity, and the Reptest . Psychological Reports , 31 : 231 – 234 .
  • Duck , S.W. 1973 . Personal relationships and personal constructs: A study of friendship formation , London : Wiley .
  • Duck , S.W. 1977 . The study of attraction , Farnborough : Saxon House .
  • Duck , S.W. 1979 . “ The personal and the interpersonal in construct theory: Social and individual aspects of relationships. ” . In Constructs of sociality and individuality , Edited by: Stringer , P. and Bannister , D. 279 – 298 . London : Academic Press .
  • Duck , S. 1985 . “ Social and personal relationships. ” . In Handbook of interpersonal communication , Edited by: Knapp , M.L. and Miller , G.R. 655 – 686 . Beverly Hills, CA : Sage .
  • Duck , S.W. and Craig , G. 1978 . Personality similarity and the development of friendship: A longitudinal study . British Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology , 17 : 237 – 242 .
  • Duck , S.W. and Spencer , C. 1972 . Personal constructs and friendship formation . Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , 23 : 40 – 45 .
  • Floyd , F.J. and Markman , H.J. 1983 . Observational biases in spouse observation: Toward a cognitive/ behavioral model of marriage . Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology , 51 : 450 – 457 .
  • Giles , H. and Smith , P.M. 1979 . “ Accommodation theory: Optimal levels of convergence. ” . In Language and social psychology , Edited by: Giles , H. and St. Clair , R.M. 45 – 65 . Oxford : Blackwell .
  • Gottman , J. , Notarius , C. , Markman , H. , Bank , S. and Yoppi , B. 1976 . Behavior exchange theory and marital decision making . Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , 34 : 14 – 23 .
  • Hale , C.L. and Delia , J.G. 1976 . Cognitive complexity and social perspective‐taking . Communication Monographs , 43 : 195 – 203 .
  • Kelly , G.A. 1955 . The psychology of personal constructs , 2 Vols , New York : W.W. Norton .
  • Kenny , D.A. 1988 . “ The analysis of data from two‐person relationships. ” . In Handbook of personal relationships , Edited by: Duck , S. 57 – 77 . London : Wiley .
  • Kerckhoff , A.C. and Davis , K.E. 1962 . Value consensus and need complementarity in mate selection . American Sociological Review , 27 : 295 – 303 .
  • Kirkpatrick , C. and Stone , S. 1935 . Attitude measurement and the comparison of generations . Journal of Applied Psychology , 19 : 564 – 582 .
  • Knox , D. 1971 . Marriage happiness , Champaign, IL : Research Press .
  • Kupersmidt , J.B. , Coie , J.D. and Dodge , K.A. 1990 . “ The role of poor peer relationships in the development of disorder. ” . In Peer rejection in childhood , Edited by: Asher , S.R. and Coie , J.D. 274 – 307 . Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
  • Kurdek , L.A. and Krile , D. 1982 . A developmental analysis of the relations between peer acceptance and both interpersonal understanding and perceived social self‐competence . Child Development , 53 : 1485 – 1491 .
  • Lea , M. and Duck , S. 1982 . A model for the role of similarity of values in friendship development . British Journal of Social Psychology , 21 : 301 – 310 .
  • Leichty , G. and Applegate , J.L. 1991 . Social cognitive and situational influences on the use of face‐saving persuasive strategies . Human Communication Research , 17 : 451 – 484 .
  • Markman , H.J. 1979 . Application of a behavioral model of marriage in predicting relationship satisfaction of couples planning marriage . Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology , 47 : 743 – 749 .
  • Markman , H.J. 1981 . Prediction of marital distress: A 5‐year follow up . Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology , 49 : 760 – 762 .
  • Markman , H.J. 1984 . “ The longitudinal study of couples’ interaction: Implications for understanding and predicting the development of marital distress. ” . In Marital interaction: Analysis and modification , Edited by: Jacobson , N. and Hahlweg , K. New York : Guilford Press .
  • Markman , H.J. and Floyd , F. 1980 . Possibilities for the prevention of marital discord: A behavioral perspective . American Journal of Family Therapy , 8 : 24 – 48 .
  • Markman , H.J. and Poltrock , S.E. 1982 . A computerized system for recording and analysis of self‐observations of couples’ interaction . Behavior Research Methods & Instrumentation , 14 : 186 – 190 .
  • Neimeyer , G.J. 1984 . Cognitive complexity and marital satisfaction . Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology , 2 : 258 – 263 .
  • Neimeyer , G.J. and Hudson , J.E. 1985 . “ Couples’ constructs: Personal systems in marital satisfaction. ” . In Issues and approaches in personal construct theory , Edited by: Bannister , D. 127 – 141 . London : Academic .
  • Neimeyer , G.J. and Neimeyer , R.A. 1981 . Functional similarity and interpersonal attraction . Journal of Research in Personality , 15 : 427 – 435 .
  • Neimeyer , R.A. and Mitchell , K.A. 1988 . Similarity and attraction: A longitudinal study . Journal of Social and Personal Relationships , 5 : 131 – 148 .
  • Neimeyer , R.A. and Neimeyer , G.J. 1983 . Structural similarity and the acquaintance process . Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology , 1 : 146 – 154 .
  • Newcomb , T.M. and Svehla , G. 1937 . Intra‐family relationship in attitudes . Sociometry , 1 : 180 – 205 .
  • Nidorf , L.J. and Crockett , W.H. 1965 . Cognitive complexity and the organization of impressions of others . Journal of Social Psychology , 79 : 165 – 169 .
  • O'Keefe , B.J. and Delia , J.G. 1982 . “ Impression formation and message production. ” . In Social cognition and communication , Edited by: Roloff , M.E. and Berger , C.R. 33 – 72 . Beverly Hills, CA : Sage .
  • O'Keefe , B.J. and Shepherd , G.J. 1987 . The pursuit of multiple objectives in face‐to‐face persuasive interaction: Effects of construct differentiation . Communication Monographs , 54 : 396 – 419 .
  • O'Keefe , D.J. and Sypher , H.E. 1981 . Cognitive complexity measures and the relationship of cognitive complexity to communication . Human Communication Research , 8 : 72 – 92 .
  • O'Leary , K.D. and Arias , I. 1983 . The influence of marital therapy on sexual satisfaction . Journal of Sex and Marital Therapy , 9 : 171 – 181 .
  • O'Leary , K.D. , Fincham , F. and Turkewitz , H. 1983 . Assessment of positive feelings toward the spouse . Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology , 51 : 949 – 951 .
  • Olson , D.H. and Ryder , R.G. 1970 . Inventory of marital conflicts (IMC): An experimental interaction procedure . Journal of Marriage and Family Living , 32 : 433 – 448 .
  • Parks , M.L. 1981 . “ Ideology in interpersonal communication: Off the couch and into the world. ” . In Communication yearbook , Edited by: Burgoon , M. Vol. 5 , 79 – 107 . New Brunswick, NJ : Transaction Press .
  • Roloff , M.E. and Solomon , D.H. 1989 . “ Sex typing, sports interests, and relational harmony. ” . In Media, sports, and society , Edited by: Wener , L.A. 290 – 310 . Newbury Park, CA : Sage .
  • Runkel , J.P. 1956 . Cognitive similarity in facilitating communication . Sociometry , 19 : 178 – 191 .
  • Samter , W. 1992 . Communicative characteristics of the lonely person's peer group . Communication Research , 19 : 212 – 239 .
  • Schachter , J. and O'Leary , K.D. 1985 . Affective intent and impact in marital communication . American Journal of Family Therapy , 13 : 17 – 23 .
  • Schooley , M. 1936 . Personality resemblances among married couples . Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology , 31 : 340 – 347 .
  • Sillars , A.L. and Weisberg , J. 1987 . “ Conflict as a social skill. ” . In Interpersonal processes: New directions in communication research , Edited by: Roloff , M.E. and Miller , G.R. 140 – 171 . Newbury Park, CA : Sage .
  • Spanier , G. 1976 . Measuring dyadic adjustment: New scales for assessing the quality of marriage and similar dyads . Journal of Marriage and the Family , 38 : 15 – 28 .
  • Spanier , G.B. and Filsinger , E. 1983 . “ The Dyadic Adjustment Scale. ” . In Marriage and family assessment , Edited by: Filsinger , E. Beverly Hills, CA : Sage .
  • Sunnafrank , M. 1991 . “ Interpersonal attraction and attitude similarity: A communication‐based assessment. ” . In Communication yearbook , Edited by: Anderson , J. Vol. 14 , 451 – 483 . Newbury Park, CA : Sage .
  • Triandis , H.C. 1959 . Cognitive similarity and interpersonal communication in industry . Journal of Applied Psychology , 43 : 321 – 326 .
  • Triandis , H.C. 1960 . Cognitive similarity and communication in a dyad . Human Relations , 13 : 175 – 183 .
  • Triandis , H.C. 1975 . “ Culture training, cognitive complexity, and interpersonal attitudes. ” . In Cultural perspectives on learning , Edited by: Brislin , R. , Bochner , S. and Lonner , W. New York : Halstead/Wiley .
  • Weiss , R.L. , Hops , H. and Patterson , G.R. 1973 . “ A framework for conceptualizing marital conflict: A technology for altering it, some data for evaluating it. ” . In Behavior change: Methodology, concepts, and practice , Edited by: Hammerlynck , L.A. , Handy , L.C. and Mash , E.J. 309 – 343 . Champaign, IL : Research Press .
  • Werner , C. and Parmlee , P. 1979 . Similarity of activity preferences among friends: Those who play together stay together . Social Psychology Quarterly , 42 : 62 – 65 .
  • Wilson , S.R. 1990 . Development and test of a cognitive rules model of interaction goals . Communication Monographs , 81 : 81 – 103 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.