Lactose malabsorption reconsidered

References

• Bayless , Theodore M. 1971 . Junior, why didn't you drink your milk? . Gastroenterology , 60 : 480
   Google Scholar
• Bulliet , Richard W. 1975 . The Camel and the Wheel , 49 56 Cambridge, Mass. : Harvard University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Carpenter , Charles C. J. 1979 . “ Cholera ” . In Cecil Textbook of Medicine , Edited by: Beeson , Paul B. 460 – 462 . Philadelphia : W. B. Saunders Company . Chap. 156
   Google Scholar
• Caskey , D. A. , Payne‐Bose , D. , Welsh , J. D. , Gearhart , H. L. , Nance , M. K. and Morrison , R. C. 1977 . Effects of age on lactose malabsorption in Oklahoma native American as determined by breach N2analysis . Am. J. Dig. Dis. , 22 : 115
   Google Scholar
• Chomsky , Noam . 1979 . “ Dialogue with Naom Chomsky ” . In Men of Ideas , Edited by: Magee , Bryan . 215 New York : The Viking Press . Chap. 11
   Google Scholar
• Cook , G. C. 1969 . Lactase deficiency: A probable ethnological marker in East Africa . Man , 4 : 265 – 267 .
   Google Scholar
• Cook , G. C. and Al‐Torki , M. T. 1975 . High intestinal lactase concentrations in adult Arabs in Saudi Arabia . Br. Med. J. , 3 : 135 – 136 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cook , G. C. 1978 . Did persistence of intestinal lactase into adult life originate in the Arabian peninsula? . Man , 13 : 419 – 420 . 423 – 425 .
   Google Scholar
• Eichinger Ferro‐Luzzi , G. in press . Abhiseka, the Indian rite that defies definition . Anthropos ,
   Google Scholar
• Ellestad‐Sayed and Haworth , J. C. 1977 . Disaccharide consumption and malabsorption in Canadian Indians . Am. J. Clin. Nutr. , 30 : 699 – 700 .
   Google Scholar
• FAO . 1971 . Food Balance Sheets 1964–66 , 714 723 729 747 761 Rome : FAO .
   Google Scholar
• Ferro‐Luzzi , G. 1954 . Rapport au gouvernement italien sur l'enquete preliminaire sur l'etat de nutrition de la populations de la Somalie , 12 Rome : FAO .
   Google Scholar
• Flatz , G. and Rotthauwe , H. W. 1973 . Lactose nutrition and natural selection . Lancet , 2 : 76 – 77 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Goldstein , Marcus S. 1971 . Comment on lactase deficiency: an example of dietary evolution . Current Anthropology , 12 : 502
   Google Scholar
• Harris , Marvin . 1978a . Cows, Pigs, Wars and Witches , 6 – 50 . New York : Vintage Books .
   Google Scholar
• Harris , Marvin . 1978b . Cannibals and Kings , 147 – 166 . New York : Vintage Books .
   Google Scholar
• Harrison , Gail G. 1975 . Primary adult lactase deficiency: a problem in anthropological genetics . Am. Anthropologist , 4 : 824
   Google Scholar
• Hulse , Frederick S. 1971 . Comment on lactase deficiency: an example of dietary evolution . Current Anthropology , 12 : 502
   Google Scholar
• Lajoux , Jean‐Dominique , ed. 1964 . Le meraviglie del Tassili n'Ajjer , 112 122 143 – 144 . Bergamo : (L'arte preistorica del Sahara). Istituto italiano d'arti grafiche .
   Google Scholar
• Latham , Michael C. and Stephenson , Lani S. 1974 . Letters to the editor . Ecol. Food and Nutr. , 3 : 157 – 158 .
   Google Scholar
• McCracken , Robert D. 1971 . Lactase deficiency: an example of dietary evolution . Current Anthropology , 12 : 481 – 482 . 483 tab. 3, 490 tab. 10, 495, 498, 506 tab. 1, 510–511, 512 tab. 10a‐11a, 514
   Google Scholar
• McDonald , David R. 1977 . Food taboos: a primitive environmental protection agency (South America) . Anthropos , 72 : 743 – 748 .
   Google Scholar
• McLaren , D. S. 1974 . The great protein fiasco . Lancet , 2 : 96
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Menges , K. H. 1977 . Dravidian and Altaic . Anthropos , 72 : 172
   Google Scholar
• Morris , Desmond . 1969 . The Naked Ape , 37 – 43 . London : Transworld Publishers, Ltd. .
   Google Scholar
• Morris , J. G. , Trudell , Jeanette and Pencovic , Terri . 1977 . Carbohydrate digestion of the domestic cat (Felts catus) . Br. J. Nutr. , 37 : 371 – 372 .
   Google Scholar
• Neumann , Thomas W. 1977 . A biocultural approach to salt taboos: the case of the Southeastern United States . Current Anthropology , 18 : 289 – 295 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Newcomer , Albert D. , McGill , Douglas B. , Thomas , Paul J. and Hofman , Alan F. 1978 . Tolerance of lactose among lactase‐deficient American Indians . Gastroenterology , 74 : 44 – 45 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• OMS . 1970 . Besoins en acide ascorbique, vitamine D, vitamine B₁₂, acide folique et fer , 33 Geneva : Rapport d'un groupe mixte FAO/OMS d'experts .
   Google Scholar
• Prakash , Om. 1961 . Food and Drinks in Ancient India , 10 Delhi : Munshi Ram Manohar Lal .
   Google Scholar
• Ross , Eric Barry . 1978 . Food taboos, diet, and hunting strategy: the adaption to animals in Amazone cultural ecology . Current Anthropology , 19 : 1 – 16 .
   Google Scholar
• Sahi , T. , Isokoski , N. , Jussila , J. , Launiala , K. and Pryorala , K. 1973 . Recessive inheritance of adult‐type lactose malabsorption . Lancet , 2 : 824 – 825 .
   Google Scholar
• Sharma , J. C. 1971 . Comment on lactase deficiency: an example of dietary evolution . Current Anthropology , 12 : 507
   Google Scholar
• Simoons , Frederick J. 1954 . The non‐milking area of Africa . Anthropos , 49 : 58 – 66 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Simoons , Frederick J. 1970a . Primary adult lactose intolerance and the milking habits: a problem in biologic and cultural interrelations. II. A culture historical hypothesis . Am. J. Dig. Dis. , 15 : 698 700 – 710 . 704
   Google Scholar
• Simoons , Frederick J. 1970b . The traditional limits of milking and milk use in southern Asia . Anthropos , 65 : 547 – 578 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Simoons , Frederick J. 1971 . The antiquity of dairying in Asia and Africa . Geogr. Review , 61 : 432 439
   Google Scholar
• Simoons , Frederick J. 1973a . New light on ethnic differences in adult lactose intolerance . Am. J. Dig. Dis. , 18 : 595 – 599 . 602 605
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Simoons , Frederick J. 1973b . The determinants of dairying and milk use in the Old World: ecological, physiological and cultural . Ecol. Food and Nutr. , 2 : 87 – 88 .
   Google Scholar
• Simoons , Frederick J. 1974 . Reply to Latham and Stephenson. Snails, yogurt, and lactose intolerance . Ecol. Food and Nutr. , 3 : 1963
   Google Scholar
• Simoons , Frederick J. 1978 . The geographic hypothesis and lactose malabsorption. A weighing of the evidence . Am. J. Dig. Dis. , 23 : 965 tab. 1, 966 tab. 1, 967 tab. 1, 969–974
   Google Scholar
• Simoons , Frederick J. 1979 . Dairying, milk use, and lactose malabsorption in Eurasia: a problem in culture history . Anthropos , 74 : 63 68 – 69 .
   Google Scholar
• Tuncbilek , Ergul , Turun , Rikkat and Say , Burhan . 1973 . Lactose intolerance in Turkey . Lancet , 2 : 151
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wen , G. P. , Antonowicz , I. , Tovar , E. , McGandy , R. B. and Gershoff , S. N. 1973 . Lactose feeding in lactose‐tolerant monkeys . Am. J. Clin. Nutr. , 26 : 1224 1228
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar