Factors Influencing Nutritional Adequacy among Rural Households in Nigeria: How Does Dietary Diversity Stand among Influencers?

References

• Acham, H., W. H. Oldewage-Theron, A. Abdulkadir, and A. A. Egal. 2012. Dietary diversity, micronutrient intake and their variation among black women in informal settlements in South Africa: A cross-sectional study. International Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism 4 (2):24–39.
   Google Scholar
• Afolabi, W. A. O., I. O. Olayiwola, S. A. Sanni, and O. Oyawoye. 2014. Nutrient intake and nutritional status of the aged in low income areas of Southwest, Nigeria. Journal of Aging Research and Clinical Practice 41 (2015):66–72.
   Google Scholar
• Agada, M. O., and E. M. Igbokwe. 2015. Dietary diversity of rural households in North Central Nigeria. European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety 5 (3):150–55. doi:10.9734/EJNFS.
   Google Scholar
• Ajaiyeoba, A. I. 2001. Vitamin A deficiency in Nigerian children. African Journal of Biomedical Research 4:107–10.
   Google Scholar
• Ajani, S. R. (2010). An assessment of dietary diversity in six Nigerian states. African Journal of Biomedical Research 13 (3):161–167.
   Google Scholar
• Ajieroh, V. 2009. A quantitative analysis of determinants of child and maternal malnutrition in Nigeria. Nigeria Strategy Support Program (NSSP) Background Paper No. NSSP10. International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI), Washington, DC.
   Google Scholar
• Akerele, D. 2015. Household food expenditure patterns, food nutrient consumption and nutritional vulnerability in Nigeria: Implications for policy. Ecology of Food and Nutrition 54 (5):546–71. doi:10.1080/03670244.2015.1041136.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Anyika, J. U., A. C. Uwaegbute, A. Olojede, and J. U. Nwamarah. 2009. Nutrient intakes of adolescent girls in secondary schools and universities in Abia State of Nigeria. Pakistan Journal of Nutrition 8 (10):1596–602. doi:10.3923/pjn.2009.1596.1602.
   Google Scholar
• Arimond, M., and M. Ruel. 2004. Dietary diversity is associated with child nutritional status: Evidence from 11 demographic and health surveys 2004. Journal of Nutrition 134:2579–85.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Aromolaran, A. B. (2004). Household income, women's income share and food calorie intake in South Western Nigeria. Food Policy, 29 (5):507–530.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Aromolaran, A. B. 2010. Does increase in women’s income relative to men’s income increase food calorie intake in poor households? Evidence from Nigeria. Agricultural Economics 41 (3–4):239–49. doi:10.1111/(ISSN)1574-0862.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Babatunde, R. A., F. I. Olagunju, and S. B. Fakayode. 2011. Prevalence and determinants of malnutrition among under-five children of farming households in Kwara State, Nigeria. Journal of Agricultural Science 3 (3):173–81. doi:10.5539/jas.v3n3p173.
   Google Scholar
• Babatunde, R. O., A. O. Adejobi, and S. B. Fakayode. 2010. Income and calorie intake among farming households in rural Nigeria: Results of parametric and nonparametric analysis. Journal of Agricultural Science 2 (2):135. doi:10.5539/jas.v2n2p135.
   Google Scholar
• Babatunde, R. O., O. A. Omotesho, and O. S. Sholotan. 2007. Socio-Economics characteristics and food security status of farming households in Kwara State, North-Central Nigeria. Pakistan Journal of Nutrition 6 (1):49–58. doi:10.3923/pjn.2007.49.58.
   Google Scholar
• Babatunde, R. O., and M. Qaim. 2010. Impact of off-farm income on food security and nutrition in Nigeria. Food Policy 35 (4):303–11. doi:10.1016/j.foodpol.2010.01.006.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bain, L. E., P. K. Awah, N. Geraldine, N. P. Kindong, Y. Sigal, N. Bernard, and A. T. Tanjeko. 2013. Malnutrition in Sub – Saharan Africa: Burden, causes and prospects. Pan African Medical Journal 15:120. doi:10.11604/pamj.2013.15.120.2535.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Cameron, A. C. and Trivedi, P. K. (2010). Microeconometrics using STATA (Revised Ed.). College Station, TX: Stata Press.
   Google Scholar
• Chastre, D., A. Duffield, H. Kindness, S. LeJeune, and A. Taylor. 2007. The minimum cost of a healthy diet: Findings from piloting a new methodology in four study locations. London, UK: Save the Children.
   Google Scholar
• Devereux, S., B. Vaitla, and S. H. Swan. 2008. Seasons of hunger: Fighting cycles of quiet starvation among the world’s rural poor. London, UK: Pluto Press.
   Google Scholar
• Ecker, O., and M. Qaim. 2011. Analyzing nutritional impacts of policies: An empirical study for Malawi. World Development 39 (3):412–28. doi:10.1016/j.worlddev.2010.08.002.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• FAO/IFAD/WFP. 2015. The State of Food Insecurity in the World. http://www.fao.org/3/a4ef2d16-70a7-460a-a9ac-2a65a533269a/i4646e.pdf ( accessed June 10, 2016)
   Google Scholar
• Food and Nutrition Board. 2005. Dietary reference intakes for energy, carbohydrate, fiber, fat, fatty acids, cholesterol, protein, and amino acids. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press.
   Google Scholar
• Gegios, A., R. Amthor, B. Maziya-Dixon, C. Egesi, S. Mallowa, R. Nungo, S. Gichuki, A. Mbanaso, and M. J. Manary. 2010. Children consuming cassava as a staple food are at risk for inadequate zinc, iron, and vitamin A intake. Plant Foods for Human Nutrition 65 (1):64–70. doi:10.1007/s11130-010-0157-5.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Harttgen, K., and S. Klasen. 2012. Analyzing nutritional impacts of price and income related shocks in Malawi and Uganda, United Nations Development Programme, Working Paper (WP) 2012-014: February 2012
   Google Scholar
• Hoddinott, J., and Y. Yohannes. 2002. Dietary diversity as a food security indicator. Food Consumption and Nutrition Division (FCND) Discussion Paper No. 136. Washington, DC, USA
   Google Scholar
• Holmes, R., M. Samson, W. Magoronga, B. Akinrimisi, and J. Morgan. 2012. The potential for cash transfers in Nigeria. Nigeria: ODI/UNICEF. https://www.odi.org/sites/odi.org.uk/files/odi-assets/publications-opinion- 500files/7578.pdf (accessed January 24, 2017).
   Google Scholar
• Iyangbe, C. O., and S. I. Orewa. 2009. Determinants of daily protein intake among rural and low-income urban households in Nigeria. American-Eurasian Journal of Scientific Research 4 (4):290–301.
   Google Scholar
• Kabeer, N. 2002. Safety nets and opportunity ladders: Addressing vulnerability and enhancing productivity in South Asia. Institute of Development Studies University of Sussex. Overseas Development Institute. https://www.odi.org/sites/odi.org.uk/files/odi-assets/publications-opinion-files/2712.pdf (accessed January 24, 2017).
   Google Scholar
• Latham, M. C. 1997. Human nutrition in the developing world. FAO food and nutrition series No. 29. Rome, Italy: FAO.
   Google Scholar
• Lentz, E. C., and C. B. Barrett. 2013. The economics and nutritional impacts of food assistance policies and programs. ESA Working Paper No. 13-04 August 2013 Agricultural Development Economics Division Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations www.fao.org/economic/esa
   Google Scholar
• Liu, J., Shively, G. E. and Binkley, J. K. (2014). Access to variety contributes to dietary diversity in China. Food Policy 49 (2014):323–331.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mallard, S. R., L. A. Houghton, S. Filteau, A. Mullen, J. Nieuwelink, M. Chisenga, J. Siame, and R. S. Gibson. 2014. Dietary diversity at 6 months of age is associated with subsequent growth and mediates the effect of maternal education on infant growth in urban Zambia. Journal of Nutrition 144 (11):1818–25. doi:10.3945/jn.114.199547.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Maziya-Dixon, B. B., I. O. Akinyele, R. A. Sanusi, T. E. Oguntona, S. K. Nokoe, and E. W. Harris. 2006. Vitamin A deficiency is prevalent in children less than 5 y of age in Nigeria. The Journal of Nutrition 136:2255–61.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nnakwe, N., and G. Onyemaobi. 2013. Prevalence of food insecurity and inadequate dietary pattern among households with and without children in Imo State, Nigeria. International Journal of Sociology and Anthropology 5 (9):402–08. doi:10.5897/IJSA2013.0486.
   Google Scholar
• Nord, M., and K. Romig. 2006. Hunger in the summer. Journal of Children and Poverty 12 (2):141–58. doi:10.1080/10796120600879582.
   Google Scholar
• NPC/ICF. 2014. National population commission (Nigeria) and ICF International. Nigeria Demographic and Health Survey 2013. Rockville, MD: National Population Commission and ICF International.
   Google Scholar
• Obayelu, A. E. 2012. Comparative analysis of households’ socioeconomic and demographic characteristics and food security status in urban and rural areas of Kwara and Kogi States of North-Central Nigeria African. Journal of Food, Agriculture, Nutrition and Development 12 (3):6028–54.
   Google Scholar
• Ogundari, K. 2014. The relationship between the shares of nutrient consumed across selected food groups and income in Nigeria: A short-run demand system. Journal of Economic Studies 41 (1):101–22. doi:10.1108/JES-03-2012-0031.
   Google Scholar
• Ojeleye, O. A., M. K. Saleh, and S. O. Oyewole. 2014. Non-farm income and food security status of small scale farming households in Nigeria. Research Journal of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences 2 (12):1–7.
   Google Scholar
• Omotesho, O. A., M. O. Adewumi, and K. S. Fadimula. 2007. Food security and poverty of the rural households in Kwara State, Nigeria Africa’s food and nutrition challenges, AAAE Conference Proceedings 571–75
   Google Scholar
• Rischke, R. 2015. Predicting welfare effects of food price shocks. A comparative analysis. Global Food Transformation of Global Agri-Food Systems: Trends, Driving Forces, and Implications for Developing Countries. Global Food Discussion Papers No. 66
   Google Scholar
• Ruel, M. T. 2002. Is dietary diversity an indicator of food security or dietary quality? A review of measurement issues and research needs, Food Consumption and Nutrition Discussion Paper No. 140.
   Google Scholar
• Sealey-Potts, C., and A. C. Potts. 2014. An assessment of dietary diversity and nutritional status of preschool children. Austin Journal of Nutrition and Food Sciences 2 (7):1040.
   Google Scholar
• Sedodo, N. S., J. V. Akinlotan, O. Akinlua, O. P. Abosede, and O. S. Isaac. 2014. Dietary diversity score and nutritional status of undergraduates in South West Nigeria. Journal of Obesity and Weight Loss Therapy S4:003. doi:10.4172/2165-7904.
   Google Scholar
• Sholeye, O. O., C. A. Badejo, and O. A. Jeminusi. 2014. Dietary habits of pregnant women in Ogun-East Senatorial Zone, Ogun State, Nigeria: A comparative study. International Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism 6 (4):42–49. doi:10.5897/IJNAM2014.0170.
   Google Scholar
• Smith, L. C., and A. Subandoro. 2007. Measuring food security using household expenditure surveys. Food security in practice technical guide series. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute.
   Google Scholar
• Sukchan, P., T. Liabsuetrakul, V. Chongsuvivatwong, P. Songwathana, V. Sornsrivichai, and M. Kuning. 2009. Inadequacy of nutrients intake among pregnant women in the deep south of Thailand. Biomed Central Public Health 10:572. doi:10.1186/1471-2458-10-572.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Thacher, T. D., O. Aliu, I. J. Griffin, S. D. Pam, K. O. O’Brien, E. G. Imade, and S. A. Abrams. 2009. Meals and dephytinization affect calcium and zinc absorption in Nigerian children with rickets. Journal of Nutrition 139 (5):926–32. doi:10.3945/jn.108.101030.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Thiele, S., and C. Weiss. 2003. Consumer demand for food diversity: Evidence for Germany. Food Policy 28 (2):99–115. doi:10.1016/S0306-9192(02)00068-4.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• UNICELF. 2015. Levels and trends in child malnutrition UNICEF – WHO – World Bank Group joint child malnutrition estimates. Key findings of the 2015 edition. http://www.unicef.org/media/files/JME_2015_edition_Sept_2015.pdf ( accessed June 10, 2016)
   Google Scholar
• Von Grebmer, K., J. Bernstein, N. Prasai, S. Yin, and Y. Yohannes. 2015. Global Hunger Index: Armed conflict and the challenge of hunger. International Food Policy Research Institute, and Concern Worldwide. http://www.ifpri.org/publication/2015-global-hunger-index-armed-conflict-and-challenge-hunger (accessed January 24, 2017).
   Google Scholar