A violent minority? A quantitative analysis of those engaged in anti-immigrant violence in South Africa

References

• Adida, C. L. (2011). Too close for comfort? Immigrant exclusion in Africa. Comparative Political Studies, 44(10), 1370–1396.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Alfaro-Velcamp, T., & Shaw, M. (2016). ‘Please GO HOME and BUILD Africa’: Criminalising immigrants in South Africa. Journal of Southern African Studies, 42(5), 983–998.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Avdeenko, A., Tedesco, A., Justino, P., Verwimp, P., & Brück, T. (2015). Measuring violent conflict in micro-level surveys: Current practices and methodological challenges. The World Bank Research Observer, 31(1), 29–58.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bateman, B. (2017, February 28). Zuma: South Africans shouldn‘t be portrayed as xenophobic. EyeWitness News.
   Google Scholar
• Breen, D., Lynch, I., Nel, J., & Matthews, I. (2016). Hate crime in transitional societies: The case of South Africa. In J. Schweppe & M. A. Walters (Eds.), The globalization of hate: Internationalizing hate crime? (pp. 126–141). Oxford: Oxford University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Cederman, L. E., Wimmer, A., & Min, B. (2010). Why do ethnic groups rebel? New data and analysis. World Politics, 62(10), 87–119.
   Google Scholar
• Claassen, C. (2016). Group entitlement, anger and participation in intergroup violence. British Journal of Political Science, 46(1), 127–148.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Collins, R. (2009). Violence: A micro-sociological theory. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Crush, J., & Pendleton, W. (2007). Mapping hostilities the geography of xenophobia in Southern Africa. South African Geographical Journal, 89(1), 64–82.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Crush, J., & Ramachandran, S. (2014). Xenophobic violence in South Africa: Denialism, minimalism, realism. Cape Town: South African Migration Programme.
   Google Scholar
• Crush, J., Ramachandran, S., & Pendleton, W. (2013). Soft targets: Xenophobia, public violence and changing attitudes to migrants in South Africa after May 2008. Cape Town: South African Migration Programme.
   Google Scholar
• Dancygier, R. M., & Laitin, D. D. (2014). Immigration into Europe: Economic discrimination, violence, and public policy. Annual Review of Political Science, 17(1), 43–64.
   Google Scholar
• Fauvelle-Aymar, C., & Segatti, A. W. K. (2012). People, space and politics: An exploration of factors explaining the 2008 anti-foreigner violence in South Africa. In L. B. Landau (Ed.), Exorcising the demons within: Xenophobia, violence and statecraft in contemporary South Africa (pp. 58–88). Johannesburg: United Nations University Press with Wits University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Glynn, A. N. (2013). What can we learn with statistical truth serum?: Design and analysis of the list experiment. Public Opinion Quarterly, 77(S1), 159–172.
   Google Scholar
• Harris, A. S., Findley, M. G., Nielson, D. L., & Noyes, K. L. (2018). The economic roots of anti-immigrant prejudice in the global south: Evidence from South Africa. Political Research Quarterly, 71(1), 228–241.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hovhannisyan, S., Baum, C. F., Ogude, H. R., & Sarkar, A. (2018). Mixed migration, forced displacement and job outcomes in South Africa. Washington, DC: World Bank.
   Google Scholar
• Krumpal, I. (2013). Determinants of social desirability bias in sensitive surveys: A literature review. Quality and Quantity, 47(4), 2025–2047.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Matsinhe, D. M. (2011). Apartheid vertigo: The rise in discrimination against Africans in South Africa. Farnham: Ashgate Publishing.
   Google Scholar
• Misago, J. P. (2016). Migration, governance and violent exclusion: Exploring the determinants of xenophobic violence in post-apartheid South Africa ( Unpublished doctoral dissertation). University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg.
   Google Scholar
• Mitchell, Y., & Nel, J. A. (2017). The hate and bias crimes monitoring form project: January 2013 to September 2017. Johannesburg: Hate Crimes Working Group.
   Google Scholar
• Neocosmos, M. (2010). From “Foreign natives” to “Native foreigners”: Explaining xenophobia in post-apartheid South Africa citizenship and nationalism, identity and politics. Council for the development of social science research in Africa. Dakar: Council for the Development of Social Science Research in Africa.
   Google Scholar
• Olzak, S. (1994). The dynamics of ethnic competition and conflict. Stanford: Stanford University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Parliamentary Monitoring Group (PMG). (2015). Minutes of meeting of the Ad Hoc joint committee on probing violence against foreign nationals: Adoption of final report. Pretoria: Parliamentary Monitoring Group.
   Google Scholar
• Petersen, R. D. (2002). Understanding ethnic violence: Fear, hatred, and resentment in twentieth-century Eastern Europe. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Scacco, A. (2008). Who riots? Explaining individual participation in ethnic violence ( Unpublished doctoral dissertation) Columbia University, New York.
   Google Scholar
• Steinberg, J. (2012). Security and disappointment policing, freedom and xenophobia in South Africa. British Journal of Criminology, 52, 345–360.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Valentine, G. (2010). Prejudice: Rethinking geographies of oppression. Social and Cultural Geography, 11(6), 519–537.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• von Holdt, K., Langa, M., Molapo, S., Mogapi, N., Ngubeni, K., Dlamini, J., & Kirsten, A. (2011). The smoke calls insurgent citizenship collective violence and the struggle for a place in the New South Africa. Johannesburg: University of the Witwatersrand Sociology of Work Programme.
   Google Scholar
• Whittles, G. (2017, February). Xenophobia a convenient scapegoat for Rosettenville and Mamelodi. Mail & Guardian, 13, 2017.
   Google Scholar