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Original Articles

Neutral specifications

An outline of the application to the national states and homeland areas of South Africa, of the World Bank's guide to competitive tendering for construction projects in labour‐abundant economies.

Pages 75-81 | Published online: 27 Feb 2008

Bibliography

  • Robinson , A S and association with Ninham Shand Inc . December 1982 . Final Preliminary Report on Labour‐based Construction of Tertiary and Secondary Roads. Principles, Organization and Recommended Pilot Programme December , Cape Town Unpublished
  • Viljoen , F V . 1982 . “Economic Development within Southern Africa ‐Delphi Study—Part II” . in Development studies Southern Africa , 5 ( 1 ) October Benso, Pretoria.
  • World Bank . June 1978 . Guide to Competitive Tendering for Construction Projects in Labour‐abundant Economies , June , USA : Prepared jointly by The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, and Scott Wilson Kirkpatrick & Partners .
  • Retained by Ninham Shand Inc as a consultant and as author/administrator of the SABS 1200 group of standardised specifications for civil engineering construction. Previously, successively before retirement, a construction engineer in what was the SAR and later in General Mining, then becoming a self‐employed civil engineering contractor, on a small scale. The kind permission of Ninham Shand Inc for the publication of this paper is acknowledged with thanks.

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