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Original Articles

The Cirque Forms of Central Sweden

Pages 41-77 | Published online: 08 Aug 2017

References and relevant literature

  • Agrell, H., 1977: A glacial cirque form in Central Sweden? Geogr. Ann., 59 A (3–4): 215–219.
  • Ahlmann, H. W:son, 1976: Norden i text och kartor. Particularly the chapter: Landytans terrängformer (by S. Rudberg). Stockholm. 116 p.
  • Atlas över Sverige (National Atlas of Sweden), especially sheet 1–2: Land Relief (M. Lundqvist), sheet 3–4: Relative Relief of Land Surface (M. Lundqvist and N.H. Magnusson), sheet 19–20: Glaciations and changes of level in Quaternary age (E. Fromm), sheet 21–22: Glacial striae, terminal moraines and lines of ice recession (G. Lundqvist), sheet 23–24: Highest shore-lines of the sea and ice dammed lakes in late Quaternary age (G. Lundqvist and E. Nilsson), sheet 29–30: Precipitation (C.C. Wallén) and sheet 31–32: Snow, Hail, Thunder-storm. Annual precipitation and temperature (C.J. Östman, C.C. Wallén, A. Ångström).
  • Battle, W.R.B. and Lewis, W.V., 1951: Temperature observations in bergschrunds and their relationship to cirque erosion. Journ. of Geol., 59: 537–545.
  • Battle, W.R.B., 1960: Temperature observations in bergschrunds and their relationship to frost shattering. Royal Geogr. Soc., Research series 4: 83–95.
  • Bonnlander, B.H. and Thompson, H.R., 1956: Temperature measurements at a cirque bergschrund in Baffin Island: some results of W.R.B. Battle's work in 1953. Journ. of Glac., 2: 762–769.
  • Borgström, I., 1979: Geomorphological map 19 C Storlien. Description and assessment of areas of geomorphological importance. (In Swedish with English summary). S.N.V., PM 1144. 58 p.
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  • Borgström, I. 1983: Geomorphological map 17 C Funäsdalen. Description and assessment of areas of geomorphological importance. (In Swedish with English summary). S.N.V., PM 1709. 55 p.
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  • Hoppe, G., 1983: Fjällens Terrängformer. (Landforms of the Swedish mountain area. A survey on the basis of geomorphological mapping and assessment of natural values). In Swedish with English summary. The report is compiled with the assistance of A-C Ulfstedt. S.N.V., Report. 84 p.
  • Lewis, W.V. and Battle, W.R.B., 1951. See Battle.
  • Mannerfelt, C. M:son, 1945: Några glacialmorfologiska formelement och deras vittnesbörd om inlandsisens avsmältningsmekanik i svensk och norsk fjällterräng. (Some glaciomorphological forms and their evidence as to the down-wasting of the inland ice in Swedish and Norwegian mountain terrain). In Swedish with English summary. Geogr. Ann., 27(1–2). 239 p.
  • Rapp, A., 1982: Odensjön, Skäralid och Klövahallar. Ett nytt tolkningsförsök. S.G.Å., 58: 131–142.
  • Rapp, A. 1982: Periglacial nivation cirques and local glaciations in the rock canyons of Söderåsen, Scania, Sweden. A discussion and new interpretation. Dansk Geogr. Tidskr., 82: 95–99.
  • Rapp, A. 1983: Impact of nivation on steep slopes in Lapland and Scania, Sweden. Nachr. der Akad. Wissensch. Göttingen. (In press).
  • Rapp, A. 1984: Nivation hollows and glacial erosion in Söderåsen. Scania. South Sweden. Geogr. Ann. 66A (1–2): 11–28.
  • Rudberg, S., 1954: Västerbottens berggrundsmorfologi. Ett försök till rekonstruktion av preglaciala erosionsgenerationer i Sverige (The morphology of Västerbotten. An attempt at the reconstruction of cycles of preglacial erosion in Sweden). In Swedish with English summary. Geographica, 25. 457 p.
  • Rudberg, S. 1978: Der Einfluss der Vereisungen auf die Gestaltung des heutigen Reliefs von Skandinavien (English summary). Schriftenr. geol. Wiss. Berlin 9, p. 257–289.
  • Rudberg, S. 1984: Fossil cirques or cirque problematica at lower levels in Northern and Central Sweden. Geogr. Ann. 66A (1–2): 29–39.
  • S. G. U., 1957: Pre-Ouaternary rocks of Sweden. Survey map at a scale of 1:1000000. S.G.U., Ser Ba. No. 16.
  • Sugden, D.E. and John, B.S., 1976: Glaciers and Landscape. A geomorphological approach. Frome and London. 376 p.
  • Sømme, A., 1960: A Geography of Norden. Particularly chapter 3: Geology and Morphology (by S. Rudberg) and chapter 4: Climate (by C.C. Wallén). Oslo 364 p.
  • Thompson, H.R., 1956. See Bonnlander, B.H.
  • Ulfstedt, A-C., 1978: Geomorphological map 22 E Frostviken-23 E Sipmeke. Description and assessment of areas of geomorphological importance. (In Swedish with English summary), S.N.V., PM 1088. 50 p.
  • Ulfstedt, A-C. 1981: Geomorphological map 21 E Håkafot. Description and assessment of areas of geomorphological importance. (In Swedish with English summary). S.N.V., PM 1332. 40 p.
  • Vilborg, L., 1962: The recent glaciation in Sweden. Geogr. Ann., 44(3–4): 405–406.
  • Vilborg, L. 1977: The cirque forms of Swedish Lapland. Geogr. Ann., 59 A (3–4): 89–150.
  • Østrem, G., 1964: Ice-cored moraines in Scandinavia. Geogr. Ann., 46(3):282–337.

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