190
Views
4
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Papers

Who ought to receive what? An instrument to assess a community's preferred strategy for allocating leisure service resources

&
Pages 38-57 | Received 21 Sep 2011, Accepted 17 Jan 2012, Published online: 05 Mar 2013

References

  • Ap , J. and Crompton , J. L. 1998 . Developing and testing a tourism impact scale . Journal of Travel Research , 37 : 120 – 130 . doi: 10.1177/004728759803700203
  • Byrne , B. M. 1994 . Structural equation modeling with EQS and EQS/Windows , Thousand Oaks , CA : Sage .
  • Calder , B. J. , Philips , L. W. and Tybout , A. M. 1982 . The concept of external validity . Journal of Consumer Research , 9 ( 3 ) : 240 – 244 . doi: 10.1086/208920
  • Churchill , G. A. 1979 . A paradigm for developing better measures of marketing constructs . Journal of Marketing Research , 16 : 64 – 73 . doi: 10.2307/3150876
  • Coalter , F. 2000 . Public and commercial leisure provision: Active citizens and passive consumers . Leisure Studies , 19 : 163 – 181 . doi: 10.1080/02614360050023062
  • Comney , A. L. and Lee , H. B. 1992 . A first course in factor analysis , Hillside , NJ : Lawrence Erlbaum Associates .
  • Cortina , J. M. 1993 . What is coefficient alpha? An examination of theory and applications . Journal of Applied Psychology , 78 ( 1 ) : 98 – 104 . doi: 10.1037/0021-9010.78.1.98
  • Crompton , J. L. and Lamb , C. W. Jr. 1983 . The importance of the equity concept in the allocation of public services . Journal of Macromarketing , 3 ( 1 ) : 28 – 39 . doi: 10.1177/027614678300300105
  • Crompton , J. L. and Lamb , C. W. Jr. 1986 . Marketing government and social services , New York , NY : John Wiley & Sons .
  • Crompton , J. L. and Lue , C. C. 1992 . Patterns of equity preferences among Californians for allocating park and recreation resources . Leisure Sciences , 14 : 227 – 246 . doi: 10.1080/01490409209513170
  • Crompton , J. L. and Tian-Cole , S. 1999 . What response rate can be expected from questionnaire surveys that address park and recreation issues? . Journal of Park & Recreation Administration , 17 ( 1 ) : 60 – 72 .
  • Crompton , J. L. and West , S. T. 2008 . The role of moral philosophies; operational criteria and operational strategies in determining equitable allocation of resources for leisure services in the United States . Leisure Studies , 27 ( 1 ) : 35 – 58 . doi: 10.1080/02614360701198048
  • Crompton , J. L. and Wicks , B. E. 1988 . Implementing a preferred equity model for the delivery of leisure services in the US context . Leisure Studies , 7 : 287 – 403 . doi: 10.1080/02614368800390251
  • DeVellis , R. F. 2003 . Scale development: Theory and applications , 2nd ed , Vol. 26 ). London : Sage .
  • Dillman , D. A. 2000 . Mail and internet surveys: The tailored design method , 2nd ed. , New York , NY : John Wiley & Sons .
  • Fornell , C. and Larcker , D. 1981 . Evaluating structural equation models with unobservable variables and measurement error . Journal of Marketing Research , 18 : 39 – 50 . doi: 10.2307/3151312
  • Hu , L. T. and Bentler , P. 1995 . “ Evaluating model fit ” . In Structural equation modeling , Edited by: Hoyle , R. H. 76 – 99 . Thousand Oaks , CA : Sage .
  • Jones , B. D. 1980 . Service delivery in the city: Citizen demand and bureaucratic rules , New York , NY : Longman .
  • Lee , T. H. and Crompton , J. L. 1992 . Measuring novelty seeking in tourism . Annals of Tourism Research , 19 ( 4 ) : 732 – 751 . doi: 10.1016/0160-7383(92)90064-V
  • Lucy , W. H. and Mladenka , K. R. 1980 . Equity and urban services distribution module , Washington , DC : US Department of Housing and Urban Development .
  • Mandel , D. 1996 . In/equity in neighborhood parks: Definition and discovery ( Unpublished master's thesis ). University of Washington , Seattle , WA .
  • Mo , C. , Howard , D. R. and Havitz , M. E. 1993 . Testing an international tourist role typology . Annals of Tourism Research , 20 : 319 – 355 . doi: 10.1016/0160-7383(93)90058-B
  • Muthen , B. O. 1993 . “ Goodness of fit with categorical and other non-normal variables ” . In Testing structural equation models , Edited by: Bollen , K. A. and Long , J. S. 205 – 243 . Newbury Park , CA : Sage .
  • Muthen , B. O. and Kaplan , D. 1992 . A comparison of some methodologies for the factor analysis of non-normal Likert variables . British Journal of Mathematical and Statistical Psychology , 45 : 19 – 30 . doi: 10.1111/j.2044-8317.1992.tb00975.x
  • Netemeyer , R. G. , Bearden , W. O. and Sharma , S. 2003 . Scaling procedures: Issues and applications , London : Sage .
  • Nicholls , S. 2001 . Measuring the accessibility and equity of public parks: A case study using GIS . Managing Leisure , 6 : 201 – 209 . doi: 10.1080/13606710110084651
  • Nivola , P. S. 1979 . The urban service problem , Lexington , MA : Lexington Books .
  • Nunnally , J. C. and Bernstein , I. H. 1994 . Psychometric theory , 3rd ed. , New York , NY : McGraw Hill .
  • Petrick , J. F. 2002 . Development of a multi-dimensional scale for measuring the perceived value of a service . Journal of Leisure Research , 34 ( 2 ) : 119 – 134 .
  • Tabachnick , B. G. and Fidell , L. S. 2001 . Using multivariate statistics , 4th ed. , Boston , MA : Allyn and Bacon .
  • Talen , E. 1998 . Visualizing fairness: Equity maps for planners . Journal of the American Planning Association , 64 ( 1 ) : 22 – 38 . doi: 10.1080/01944369808975954
  • Thurow , L. C. 1980 . The zero-sum society , New York , NY : Penguin Books .
  • Wagar , A. 1966 . The carrying capacity of wild lands for recreation . Forest Science Monograph 7 . Washington , DC : Society of American Foresters .
  • West , S. T. and Crompton , J. L. 2008 . A comparison of preferences and perceptions of alternate equity operationalisations . Leisure Sciences , 30 : 409 – 428 . doi: 10.1080/01490400802353109
  • Wicks , B. E. and Backman , K. F. 1994 . Measuring equity preferences: A longitudinal analysis . Journal of Leisure Research , 26 ( 4 ) : 386 – 401 .
  • Wicks , B. E. and Crompton , J. L. 1986 . Citizen and administrator perspectives of equity in the delivery of park services . Leisure Sciences , 8 ( 4 ) : 341 – 365 . doi: 10.1080/01490408609513080
  • Wicks , B. E. and Crompton , J. L. 1987 . An analysis of the relationship between equity choice preferences, service type and decision making groups in a US city . Journal of Leisure Research , 19 ( 3 ) : 189 – 204 .
  • Wicks , B. E. and Crompton , J. L. 1989 . Allocating services for parks and recreation: A model for implementing equity concepts in Austin, Texas . Journal of Urban Affairs , 11 ( 2 ) : 169 – 188 . doi: 10.1111/j.1467-9906.1989.tb00186.x
  • Wicks , B. E. and Crompton , J. L. 1990 . Predicting the equity preferences of park and recreation department employees and residents of Austin, Texas . Journal of Leisure Research , 22 ( 1 ) : 18 – 35 .
  • Yu , C. Y. 2002 . Evaluating cutoff criteria of model fit indices for latent variable models with binary and continuous outcomes ( Unpublished doctoral dissertation ). University of California , Los Angeles , CA .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.