Conveying COVID-19 Health Information with CALD Social Media Influencers: The Cultural Role of Brand Consistency and Relatability for Identity Authenticity

References

• Abidin, C., 2015. Communicative intimacies: influencers and perceived interconnectedness. Ada: a journal of gender, new media, and technology, 8 (1).
   Google Scholar
• Abidin, C., 2018. Internet Celebrity: Understanding Fame Online. Bingley: Emerald Publishing Limited.
   Google Scholar
• Ahmed, S., 2004. Declarations of whiteness: the non-performativity of anti-racism. Borderlands e-journal, 3 (2), 1–59.
   Google Scholar
• Arnesson, J., 2022. Influencers as ideological intermediaries: promotional politics and authenticity labour in influencer collaborations. Media, culture & society, 45 (3), 528–544.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Australian Asian Alliance, 2021. COVID-19 Racism Incident Report Survey Comprehensive Report 2021. Australian Asian Alliance.
   Google Scholar
• Australian Bureau of Statistics, 2022a. Snapshot of Australia: National Summary Data. Australian Bureau of Statistics. https://www.abs.gov.au/statistics/people/people-and-communities/snapshot-australia/latest-release.
   Google Scholar
• Australian Bureau of Statistics. 2022b. Census of population and housing: cultural diversity data summary, 2021.
   Google Scholar
• Australian Bureau of Statistics. 2022c. COVID-19 mortality in Australia: deaths registered until 31 March 2022.
   Google Scholar
• Bambra, C., 2022. Placing intersectional inequalities in health. Health & place, 75, 102761. doi:10.1016/j.healthplace.2022.102761.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bambra, C., and Marmot, M. 2023. Expert report for the UK Covid-19 public inquiry (No. INQ000195843), UK Covid-19 Inquiry Archives.
   Google Scholar
• Bell, L., 2013. Trigger warnings: sex, lies and social justice utopia on tumblr. Networking knowledge, journal of the MeCCSA postgraduate network, 6 (1), 31–47. Available from: http://ojs.meccsa.org.uk/index.php/netknow/article/view/296/136 [Accessed 18 January 2016].
   Google Scholar
• Bennett, W.L., and Livingston, S., 2018. The disinformation order: Disruptive communication and the decline of democratic institutions. European Journal of Communication, 33 (2), 122–139. doi:10.1177/0267323118760317.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Braidotti, R., 2020. We’ are in this together, but we are not one and the same. Journal of bioethical inquiry, 17, 465–469. doi:10.1007/s11673-020-10017-8.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Butler, J., 2009. Frames of War: When is Life Grievable? London & New York: Verso.
   Google Scholar
• Byrne, E., Kearney, J., and MacEvilly, C., 2017. The role of influencer marketing and social influencers in public health. Proceedings of the nutrition society, 76 (OCE3), E103. doi:10.1017/S0029665117001768.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Camit, M.C. 2021. Health communication and social media in multicultural Australia: the experiences of CALD community leaders in using social media to improve health outcomes for their communities (Thesis).
   Google Scholar
• Centre for Multicultural Youth. 2020. Racism and COVID-19 Survey.
   Google Scholar
• Couch, J., Liddy, N., and McDougall, J., 2021. Our voices aren’t in lockdown’—refugee young people, challenges, and innovation during COVID-19. JAYS, 4, 239–259. doi:10.1007/s43151-021-00043-7.
   Google Scholar
• Cover, R., 2019. Emergent Identities: New Sexualities, Gender and Relationships in a Digital Era. London & New York: Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Cover, R., et al. 2023. Entertaining information: third-party influencers’ role in COVID-safety health communication. media international Australia. Epub ahead of print. doi:10.1177/1329878X231158880.
   Google Scholar
• Cover, R., 2023a. Identity in the Covid-19 Years: Communication, Crisis and Ethics. London: Bloomsbury.
   Google Scholar
• Cover, R., 2023b. Identity and Digital Communication: Concepts, Theories, Practices. London and New York: Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Foucault, M., 1980. Power/Knowledge: Selected Interviews & Other Writings 1972–1977. ed. C. Gordon and trans. C. Gordon et al. New York: Pantheon.
   Google Scholar
• Foucault, M., 2007. Security, Territory, Population: Lectures at the Collège de France, 1977-78. trans. G. Burchell, ed. M. Senellart. Hampshire: Palgrave Macmillan.
   Google Scholar
• Foucault, M., 2008. The Birth of Biopolitics: Lectures at the Collège de France, 1978-79. trans. G. Burchell, ed. Michel Senellart. Hampshire: Palgrave Macmillan.
   Google Scholar
• Freberg, K., et al., 2011. Who are the social media influencers? A study of public perceptions of personality. Public relations review, 37, 90–92. doi:10.1016/j.pubrev.2010.11.001.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Goldberg, G., 2018. Antisocial Media; Anxious Labor in the Digital Economy. New York: New York University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Goldsmith, L.P., et al., 2022. Use of social media platforms by migrant and ethnic minority populations during the COVID-19 pandemic: A systematic review. BMJ open, 12 (e061896), doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2022-061896.
   Google Scholar
• Green, J., et al., 2007. Generating best evidence from qualitative research: the role of data analysis. Australian and New Zealand journal of public health, 31, 545–550. doi:10.1111/j.1753-6405.2007.00141.x.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Grey, A., and Severin, A.A., 2022. Building towards best practice for governments’ public communications in languages other than English: A case study of new South Wales, Australia. Griffith law review, 31 (1), 25–56. doi:10.1080/10383441.2022.2031526.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Haenlein, M., et al., 2020. Navigating the new Era of influencer marketing: how to be successful on Instagram, TikTok, & Co. California management review, 63, 5–25. doi:10.1177/0008125620958166.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hamilton, M., Hill, E., and Adamson, E., 2021. A ‘career shift’? Bounded agency in migrant employment pathways in the aged care and early childhood education and care sectors in Australia. Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies, 47 (13), 3059–3079. doi:10.1080/1369183X.2019.1684246.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jagose, A., 2015. The trouble with antinormativity. Differences: A journal of feminist cultural studies, 26 (1), 26–47.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Long, Z., and Wilhoit, E.D., 2018. Disciplined freedom, branded authenticity, and dependable independence: how tensions enact flexibility in lifestyle blogging careers. Journal of applied communication research, 46, 368–387. doi:10.1080/00909882.2018.1467570.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lupton, D., 2015. Digital Sociology. Abingdon and New York: Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Lutkenhaus, R.O., Jansz, J., and Bouman, M.P., 2019. Tailoring in the digital Era: stimulating dialogues on health topics in collaboration with social media influencers. Digital health, 5 (2055207618821521), doi:10.1177/2055207618821521.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Macnamara, J., and Camit, M., 2017. Effective CALD community health communication through research and collaboration: An exemplar case study. Communication research and practice, 3 (1), 92–112. doi:10.1080/22041451.2016.1209277.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mamalipurath, J.M., and Notley, T., 2022. Muslim responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in western Sydney: understanding the role of community-specific communication infrastructure. Journal of intercultural studies, 43 (6), 740–757. doi:10.1080/07256868.2022.2128088.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Maturi, J., and Munro, J., 2022. How the ‘culture’ in ‘culturally and linguistically diverse’ inhibits intersectionality in Australia: A study of domestic violence policy and services. Journal of intercultural studies, 44, 143–159. doi:10.1080/07256868.2022.2102598.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Molenaar, A., et al., 2020. Language of health of young Australian adults: A qualitative exploration of perceptions of health, wellbeing and health promotion via online conversations. Nutrients, 12 (4), 887. doi:10.3390/nu12040887.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Notley, T., et al. 2020. News and Young Australians in 2020: How Young People Access, Perceive and are Affected by News Media. Western Sydney University and Queensland University of Technology, Sydney.
   Google Scholar
• Parker, L., et al., 2023. Culture and health communication: engaging social media influencers to reach culturally and linguistically diverse communities. In: beyond the dark arts. world scientific, 149–166. doi:10.1142/9789811276064_0008.
   Google Scholar
• Pham, T.T.L., et al., 2021. Definitions of culturally and linguistically diverse (CALD): A literature review of epidemiological research in Australia. International journal of environmental research and public health, 18, 737. doi:10.3390/ijerph18020737.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Poynting, S., et al., 2004. Bin Laden in the Suburbs: Criminalising the Arab Other. Sydney: Sydney Institute of Criminology.
   Google Scholar
• Radhakrishnan, R., 1996. Diasporic Mediations: Between Home and Location. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.
   Google Scholar
• Ratnam, C., et al., 2020. Towards Active Engagement: Understanding How Organisations are Using Technology to Connect with Diverse Groups During COVID-19. Melbourne: Monash University. doi:10.26180/5f50413fc219c.
   Google Scholar
• Schouten, A.P., Janssen, L., and Verspaget, M., 2020. Celebrity vs. influencer endorsements in advertising: the role of identification, credibility, and product-endorser fit. International journal of advertising, 39 (2), 258–281. doi:10.1080/02650487.2019.1634898.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Seale, H., et al. 2021. Enhancing and supporting the COVID-19 vaccination program - focusing on culturally and linguistically diverse communities. School of Population Health, UNSW Sydney.
   Google Scholar
• Terranova, T., 2022. After the Internet: Digital Networks Between Capital and the Common. South Pasadena, CA: Semiotext(e).
   Google Scholar
• Turner, B.S., 2006. Citizenship and the crisis of multiculturalism. Citizenship studies, 10 (5), 607–618.
   Google Scholar
• Vereen, R.N., Kurtzman, R., and Noar, S.M., 2021. Are social media interventions for health behavior change efficacious Among populations With health disparities?: A meta-analytic review. Health communication, 38 (1), 133–140. doi:10.1080/10410236.2021.1937830.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• West, C., 1995. A Matter of Life and Death. In: J. Rajchman, ed. The Identity in Question. New York & London: Routledge, 15–19.
   Google Scholar
• The West Australian. ‘Controversy over channel Nine’s vaccination Ad’. 1 June 2021, sec. Entertainment. https://thewest.com.au/entertainment/tv/coronavirus-channel-nine-slammed-for-lack-of-diversity-in-vaccination-advertisement-ng-b881888071z.
   Google Scholar
• Wild, A., et al. 2020. Communicating COVID-19 health information to culturally and linguistically diverse (CALD) communities: the importance of partnership, Co-design, and behavioural and implementation science. doi:10.31222/osf.io/85h93.
   Google Scholar
• Worrell, S., 2021. From language brokering to digital brokering: refugee settlement in a smartphone age. Social media + society, 7, 1–11. doi:10.1177/20563051211012365.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar