1,961
Views
158
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

Protein Nutrition, Exercise and Aging

, PhD
Pages 601S-609S | Received 30 Jun 2004, Published online: 18 Jun 2013

REFERENCES

  • Aniansson A, Gustafsson E: Physical training in elderly men with special reference to quadriceps muscle strength and morphology. Clin Physiol1 :87– 98,1981 .
  • Asp S, Richter EA: Decreased insulin action on muscle glucose transport after eccentric contractions in rats. J Appl Physiol81 :1924– 1928,1996 .
  • Baracos V, Rodemann HP, Dinarello CA, Goldberg AL: Stimulation of muscle protein degradation and prostaglandin E2 release by leukocytic pyrogen (interleukin-1). A mechanism for the increased degradation of muscle proteins during fever. N Engl J Med308 :553– 558,1983 .
  • Biolo G, Fleming RY, Wolfe RR: Physiologic hyperinsulinemia stimulates protein synthesis and enhances transport of selected amino acids in human skeletal muscle. J Clin Invest95 :811– 819,1995 .
  • Booth FW, Thomason DB: Molecular and cellular adaptation of muscle in response to exercise: perspectives of various models. Physiol Rev71 :541– 585,1991 .
  • Caiozzo VJ, Perrine JJ, Edgerton VR: Training-induced alterations of the in vivo force-velocity relationship of human muscle. J Appl Physiol: Respirat Environ Exercise Physiol51 :750– 754,1981 .
  • Campbell WW, Barton Jr ML, Cyr-Campbell D, Davey SL, Beard JL, Parise G, Evans WJ: Effects of an omnivorous diet compared with a lactoovovegetarian diet on resistance-training-induced changes in body composition and skeletal muscle in older men. Am J Clin Nutr70 :1032– 1039,1999 .
  • Campbell WW, Crim MC, Dallal GE, Young VR, Evans WJ: Increased protein requirements in the elderly: new data and retrospective reassessments. Am J Clin Nutr60 :167– 175,1994 .
  • Campbell WW, Crim MC, Young VR, Evans WJ: Increased energy requirements and body composition changes with resistance training in older adults. Am J Clin Nutr60 :167– 175,1994 .
  • Campbell WW, Crim MC, Young VR, Joseph LJ, Evans WJ: Effects of resistance training and dietary protein intake on protein metabolism in older adults. Am J Physiol268 :E1143– E1153,1995 .
  • Campbell WW, Evans WJ: Protein requirements of elderly people. Eur J Clin Nutr50 :S180– S185,1996 .
  • Campbell WW, Kruskall LJ, Evans WJ: Lower body versus whole body resistive exercise training and energy requirements of older men and women. Metabolism51 :989– 997,2002 .
  • Campbell WW, Trappe TA, Wolfe RR, Evans WJ: The recommended dietary allowance for protein may not be adequate for older people to maintain skeletal muscle. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci56 :M373– M380,2001 .
  • Cannon JG, Fiatarone MA, Fielding RA, Evans WJ: Aging and stress-induced changes in complement activation and neutrophil mobilization. J Appl Physiol76 :167– 175,1994 .
  • Cannon JG, Fielding RA, Fiatarone MA, Orencole SF, Dinarello CA, Evans WJ: Interleukin-1β in human skeletal muscle following exercise. Am J Physiol257 :R451– R455,1989 .
  • Cannon JG, Meydani SN, Fielding RA, Fiatarone MA, Meydani M, Farhangmehr M, Orencole SF, Blumberg JB, Evans WJ: Acute phase response in exercise. II. Associations between vitamin E, cytokines, and muscle proteolysis. Am J Physiol260 :R1235– R1240,1991 .
  • Cannon JG, Orencole SF, Fielding RA, Meydani M, Meydani SN, Fiatarone MA, Blumberg JB, Evans WJ: Acute phase response in exercise: interaction of age and vitamin E on neutrophils and muscle enzyme release. Am J Physiol259 :R1214– R1219,1990 .
  • Carlson BM, Faulkner JA: The regeneration of skeletal muscle fibers following injury: a review. Med Sci Sports Exerc15 :187– 198,1983 .
  • Castaneda C, Charnley JM, Evans WJ, Crim M: Elderly women accommodate to a low-protein diet with losses of body cell mass, muscle function, and immune response. Am J Clin Nutr62 :30– 39,1995 .
  • Castaneda C, Dolnikowski GG, Dallal GE, Evans WJ, Crim MC: Protein turnover and energy metabolism of elderly women fed a low-protein diet. Am J Clin Nutr62 :40– 48,1995 .
  • Castellino P, Luzi L, Simonson DC, Haymond M, DeFronzo RA: Effect of insulin and plasma amino acid concentrations on leucine metabolism in man. J Clin Invest80 :1784– 1793,1987 .
  • Charette SL, McEvoy L, Pyka G, Snow-Harter C, Guido D, Wiswell RA, Marcus R: Muscle hypertrophy response to resistance training in older women. J Appl Physiol70 :1912– 1916,1991 .
  • Chesley A, MacDougall JD, Tarnopolsky MA, Atkinson SA, Smith K: Changes in human muscle protein synthesis after resistance exercise. J Appl Physiol73 :1383– 1388,1992 .
  • Colliander EB, Tesch PA: Effects of eccentric and concentric muscle actions in resistance training. Acta Physiol Scand140 :31– 39,1990 .
  • Colliander EB, Tesch PA: Responses to eccentric and concentric resistance training in females and males. Acta Physiol Scand141 :149– 156,1990 .
  • Council NR: “Recommended Dietary Allowances.” Washington D. C.: National Academy Press,1989 .
  • Dela F, Mikines KJ, Tronier BA, Galbo H: Diminished arginine-stimulated insulin secretion in trained men. J Appl Physiol69 :261– 267,1990 .
  • Engdahl JH, Veldhuis JD, Farrell PA: Altered pulsatile insulin secretion associated with endurance training. J Appl Physiol79 :1977– 1985,1995 .
  • Evans W: Functional and metabolic consequences of sarcopenia. J Nutr127 :998S– 1003S,1997 .
  • Evans W: What is sarcopenia? J Gerontol50A (Special Issue):5– 8,1995 .
  • Evans WJ, Cannon JG: The metabolic effects of exercise-induced muscle damage. In Holloszy JO (ed): “Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews.” Baltimore: Williams & Wilkins, pp99– 126,1991 .
  • Fiatarone MA, Marks EC, Ryan ND, Meredith CN, Lipsitz LA, Evans WJ: High-intensity strength training in nonagenarians. Effects on skeletal muscle. JAMA263 :3029– 3034,1990 .
  • Fiatarone MA, O’Neill EF, Ryan ND, Clements KM, Solares GR, Nelson ME, Roberts SB, Kehayias JJ, Lipsitz LA, Evans WJ: Exercise training and nutritional supplementation for physical frailty in very elderly people. N Engl J Med330 :1769– 1775,1994 .
  • Fiatarone Singh MA, Bernstein M, Ryan AD, O’Neill FF, Clements KM, Evans WJ: The effect of oral nutritional supplements on habitual dietary quality and quantity in frail elders. J Nutr Health Aging4 :5– 12,2000 .
  • Fielding RA, Manfredi TJ, Ding W, Fiatarone MA, Evans WJ, Cannon JG: Acute phase response in exercise. III. Neutrophil and IL-1b accumulation in skeletal muscle. Am J Physiol265 :R166– R172,1993 .
  • Fluckey JD, Jefferson LS, Vary TC, Farrell PA: Augmented insulin action on rates of protein synthesis following resistance exercise in rats. Am J Physiol270 :E313– E319,1996 .
  • Fluckey JD, Kraemer WJ, Farrell PA: Pancreatic islet insulin secretion is increased after resistance exercise in rats. J Appl Physiol79 :1100– 1105,1995 .
  • Flynn A, Proud CG: The role of eIF-4 in cell proliferation. Cancer Surv27 :293– 310,1996 .
  • Frontera WR, Meredith CN, O’Reilly KP, Evans WJ: Strength training and determinants of VO2 max in older men. J Appl Physiol68 :329– 333,1990 .
  • Frontera WR, Meredith CN, O’Reilly KP, Knuttgen HG, Evans WJ: Strength conditioning in older men: skeletal muscle hypertrophy and improved function. J Appl Physiol64 :1038– 1044,1988 .
  • Goldberg AL, Baracos V, Rodemann, Waxman L, Dinarello C: Control of protein degradation in muscle by prostaglandins, Ca2+, and leukocytic program (interleukin 1). Fed Proc43 :1301– 1306,1984 .
  • Goldberg AL, Kettelhut IC, Furuno K, Fagan JM, Baracos V: Activation of protein breakdown and prostaglandin E2 production in rat skeletal muscle in fever is signaled by a macrophage product distinct from interleukin 1 or other known monokines. J Clin Invest81 :1378– 1383,1988 .
  • Graves LM, Bornfeldt KE, Argast GM, Krebs EG, Kong X, Lin TA, Lawrence JC: cAMP- and rapamycin-sensitive regulation of the association of eukaryotic initiation factor 4E and the translational regulator PHAS-I in aortic smooth muscle cells. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA92 :7222– 7226,1995 .
  • Hickey T, Sharpe PA, Wolf FM, Robins LS, Wagner MB, Harik W: Exercise participation in a frail elderly population. J Health Care Poor Underserved7 :219– 231,1996 .
  • Jacob R, Hu X, Niederstock D, Hasan S, NcNulty PH, Sherwin RS, Young LH: IGF-I stimulation of muscle protein synthesis in the awake rat: permissive role of insulin and amino acids. Am J Physiol270 :E60– E66,1996 .
  • Jurasinski CV, Vary TC: Insulin-like growth factor I accelerates protein synthesis in skeletal muscle during sepsis. Am J Physiol269 :E977– E981,1995 .
  • Kelly FJ, Jefferson LS: Control of peptide-chain initiation in rat skeletal muscle. Development of methods for preparation of native ribosomal subunits and analysis of the effect of insulin on formation of 40S initiation complexes. J Biol Chem260 :6677– 6683,1985 .
  • King DD, Staten MA, Kohrt WM, Dsalsky GP, Elahi D, Holloszy JO: Insulin secretory capacity in endurance-trained and untrained young men. Am J Physiol259 :E155– E161,1990 .
  • Kirwan JP, Hickner RC, Yarasheski KE, Kohrt WM, Wiethop BV, Holloszy JO: Eccentric exercise induces transient insulin resistance in healthy individuals. J Appl Physiol70 :2197– 2202,1992 .
  • Krishnan RK, Hernandez JM, Williamson DL, O’Gorman DJ, Evans WJ, Kirwan JP: Age-related differences in the pancreatic beta-cell response to hyperglycemia after eccentric exercise. Am J Physiol275 :E463– E470,1998 .
  • Kruskall LJ, Campbell WW, Evans WJ: The Atwater energy equivalents overestimate metabolizable energy intake in older humans: results from a 96-day strictly controlled feeding study. J Nutr133 :2581– 2584,2003 .
  • Kutner NG, Barnhart H, Wolf SL, McNeely E, Xu T: Self-report benefits of Tai Chi practice by older adults. J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci52 :P242– P246,1997 .
  • Larsson L: Physical training effects on muscle morphology in sedentary males as different ages. Med Sci Sports Exercise14 :203– 206,1982 .
  • McDonagh MJN, Davies CTM: Adaptive response of mammalian skeletal muscle to exercise with high loads. Eur J Appl Physiol52 :139– 155,1984 .
  • Meredith CN, Frontera WR, Evans WJ: Body composition in elderly men: Effect of dietary modification during strength training. J Am Geriatr Soc40 :155– 162,1992 .
  • Meredith CN, Zackin MJ, Frontera WR, Evans WJ: Dietary protein requirements and body protein metabolism in endurance-trained men. J Appl Physiol66 :2850– 2856,1989 .
  • Nathan CF: Secretory products of macrophages. J Clin Invest79 :319– 326,1987 .
  • Nelson ME, Fiatarone MA, Morganti CM, Trice I, Greenberg RA, Evans WJ: Effects of high-intensity strength training on multiple risk factors for osteoporotic fractures. JAMA272 :1909– 1914,1994 .
  • O’Reilly KP, Warhol MJ, Fielding RA, Frontera WR, Meredith CN, Evans WJ: Eccentric exercise-induced muscle damage impairs muscle glycogen repletion. J Appl Physiol63 :252– 256,1987 .
  • Province MA, Hadley CE, Hornbrook MC, Lipsitz LA, Miller JP, Mulrow CD, Ory MG, Sattin RW, Tinetti ME, Wolf SL: The effects of exercise on falls in elderly patients: A preplanned meta-analysis of the FICSIT trials. JAMA273 :1341– 1347,1995 .
  • Rannels DE, Pegg AE, Rannels SR, Jefferson LS: Effect of starvation on initiation of protein synthesis in skeletal muscle and heart. Am J PhysiolE126– E133,1978 .
  • Roberts SB, Fuss P, Heyman MB, Evans WJ, Tsay R, Rasmussen H, Fiatarone M, Cortiella J, Dallal GE, Young VR: Impaired control of food intake and energy regulation in elderly men. JAMA272 :1601– 1606,1994 .
  • Roberts SB, Young VR, Fuss P, Heyman MB, Fiatarone M, Dallal GE, Cortiella J, Evans WJ: What are the dietary energy needs of elderly adults? Int J Obes Related Metab Disord16 :969– 976,1992 .
  • Russell-Jones DL, Umpleby AM, Hennessy TR, Bowes SB, Shojaee-Moradie F, Hopkins KD, Jackson NC, Kelly JM, Jones RH, Sonksen PH: Use of a leucine clamp to demonstrate that IGF-I actively stimulates protein synthesis in normal humans. Am J Physiol267 :E591– E598,1994 .
  • Singh MA, Ding W, Manfredi TJ, Solares GS, O’Neill EF, Clements KM, Ryan ND, Kehayias JJ, Fielding RA, Evans WJ: Insulin-like growth factor I in skeletal muscle after weight-lifting exercise in frail elders. Am J Physiol277 :E135– E143,1999 .
  • Strawford A, Barbieri T, Van Loan M, Parks E, Catlin D, Barton N, Neese R, Christiansen M, King J, Hellerstein MK: Resistance exercise and supraphysiologic androgen therapy in eugonadal men with HIV-related weight loss: a randomized controlled trial [see comments]. JAMA281 :1282– 1290,1999 .
  • Tarnopolsky MA, Atkinson SA, MacDougall JD, Senor BB, Lemon PWR, Schwarcz H: Whole body leucine metabolism during and after resistance exercise in fed humans. Med Sci Sports Exerc23 :326– 333,1991 .
  • Tessari P, Inchiostro S, Biolo G, Trevisan R, Fantin G, Marescotti MC, Lori E, Tiengo A, Crepaldi G: Differential effects of hyperinsulinemia and hyperaminoacidemia on leucine-carbon metabolism in vivo. J Clin Invest79 :1062– 1069,1987 .
  • Trappe TA, Fluckey JD, White F, Lambert CP, Evans WJ: Skeletal muscle PGF(2)(alpha) and PGE(2) in response to eccentric resistance exercise: influence of ibuprofen acetaminophen. J Clin Endocrinol Metab86 :5067– 5070,2001 .
  • Trappe TA, White F, Lambert CP, Cesar D, Hellerstein M, Evans WJ: Effect of ibuprofen and acetaminophen on postexercise muscle protein synthesis. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab282 :E551– E556,2002 .
  • Tzankoff SP, Norris AH: Longitudinal changes in basal metabolic rate in man. J Appl Physiol33 :536– 539,1978 .
  • Vellas BJ, Hunt WC, Romero LJ, Koehler KM, Baumgartne RN, Garry PJ: Changes in nutritional status and patterns of morbidity among free-living elderly persons: a 10-year longitudinal study. Nutrition13 :515– 519,1997 .
  • Volpi E, Mittendorfer B, Rasmussen BB, Wolfe RR: The response of muscle protein anabolism to combined hyperaminoacidemia and glucose-induced hyperinsulinemia is impaired in the elderly. J Clin Endocrinol Metab85 :4481– 4490,2000 .
  • Volpi E, Sheffield-Moore M, Rasmussen BB, Wolfe RR: Basal muscle amino acid kinetics and protein synthesis in healthy young and older men. JAMA286 :1206– 1212,2001 .
  • Waterlow JC: Observations on the mechanisms of adaptation to low protein intakes. Lancet23 :1901– 1911,1968 .
  • Welle S, Thornton C, Statt M: Myofribrillar protein synthesis in young and old human subjects after three months of resistance training. Am J Physiol268 :E422– E427,1995 .
  • Whipple RH, Wolfson LI, Amerman PM: The relationship of knee and ankle weakness to falls in nursing home residents. J Am Geriatr Soc35 :13– 20,1987 .
  • White CW, Ghezzi P, McMahon S, Dinarello CA, Repine JE: Cytokines increase rat lung antioxidant enzymes during exposure to hyperoxia. J Appl Physiol66 :1003– 1007,1989 .
  • Wolf SL, Barnhart HX, Kutner NG, McNeely E, Coogler C, Xu T: Reducing frailty and falls in older persons: an investigation of Tai Chi and computerized balance training. Atlanta FICSIT Group. Frailty and Injuries: Cooperative Studies of Intervention Techniques [see comments]. J Am Geriatr Soc44 :489– 497,1996 .
  • Wolfson L, Whipple R, Judge J, Amerman P, Derby C, King M: Training balance and strength in the elderly to improve function. J Am Geriatr Soc41 :341– 343,1993 .
  • Yamada S, Buffinger N, Dimario J, Strohman RC: Fibroblast growth factor is stored in fiber extracellular matrix and plays a role in regulating muscle hypertrophy. Med Sci Sports Exerc21 :S173– S180,1989 .
  • Yan Z, Biggs RB, Booth WF: Insulin-like growth factor immunoreactivity increases in muscle after acute eccentric contractions. J Appl Physiol74 :410– 414,1993 .
  • Yarasheski KE, Zachwieja JJ, Bier DM: Acute effects of resistance exercise on muscle protein synthesis rate in young and elderly men and women. Am J Physiol265 :E210– E214,1993 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.