Technoeconomic analysis of continuous biodrying process in conjunction with gasification process at pulp and paper mills

References

• Xu, J.; Qiao, L. Mathematical modeling of coal gasification processes in a well-stirred reactor: Effects of devolatilization and moisture content. Energy & Fuels 2012, 26(9), 5759–5768.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fagernäs, L.; Brammer, J.; Wilén, C.; Lauer, M.; Verhoeff, F. Drying of biomass for second generation synfuel production. Biomass and Bioenergy 2010, 34(9), 1267–1277.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pang, S. Biomass drying for an integrated bioenergy plant. In Handbook of Industrial Drying; Taylor & Francis Group: London, 2015; 847–859.
   Google Scholar
• McKendry, P. Energy production from biomass (part 3): Gasification technologies. Bioresource Technology 2002, 83, 55–63.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Altafini, C.R.; Wander, P.R.; Barreto, R.M. Prediction of the working parameters of a wood waste gasifier through an equilibrium model. Energy Conversion and Management 2003, 44(17): 2763–2777.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Narvaez, I.;Orío, A.; Aznar, M.P.; Corella, J. Biomass gasification with air in an atmospheric bubbling fluidized bed. Effect of six operational variables on the quality of the produced raw gas. Industrial & Engineering Chemistry 1996, 35, 2110–2120.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gil, J.; Aznar, M.P.; Caballero, M.A.; Frances, E.; Corella, J. Biomass gasification in fluidized bed at pilot scale with steam-oxygen mixtures. Product distribution for very different operating conditions. Energy & Fuels 1997, 11, 1109–1118.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lv, P.M.; Xiong, Z.H.; Chang, J.; Wu, C.Z.; Chen, Y.; Zhu, J.X. An experimental study on biomass air-steam gasification in a fluidized bed. Bioresource Technology 2004, 95(1), 95–101.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kaewluan, S.; Pipatmanomai, S. Gasification of high moisture rubber woodchip with rubber waste in a bubbling fluidized bed. Fuel Processing Technology 2011, 92(3), 671–677.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Swanson, R.M.; Satrio, J.A.; Brown, R.C.; Platon, A.; Hsu, D.D. Techno-Economic Analysis of Biofuels Production Based on Gasification. National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Office of Energy Efficiency & Renewable Energy, operated by the Alliance for Sustainable Energy, LLC, 2010.
   Google Scholar
• He, P.; Zhao, L.; Zheng, W.; Wu, D.; Shao, L. Energy balance of a biodrying process for organic wastes of high moisture content: A review. Drying Technology 2013, 31(2), 132–145.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rada, E.C.; Venturi, M.; Ragazzi, M.; Apostol, T.; Stan, C.; Marculescu, C. Bio-drying role in changeable scenarios of romanian MSW management. Waste and Biomass Valorization 2010, 1(2), 271–279.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rada, E.C.; Ragazzi, M. Potential of bio-drying applied to exhausted grape marc. Wine Studies 2012, 2(1), 3–6.
   Google Scholar
• Frei, K.M.; Cameron, D.; Stuart, P.R. Novel drying process using forced aeration through a porous biomass matrix. Drying Technology 2004, 22(5), 1191–1215.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Velis, C.A.; Lunghurst, P.J.; Drew, G.H.; Smith, R.; Pollard, S.J.T. Biodrying for mechanical-biological treatment of wastes: A review of process science and engineering. Bioresource Technology 2009, 100(11), 2747–2761.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Navaee-Ardeh, S.; Bertrand, F..; Stuart, P.R. Emerging biodrying technology for the drying of pulp and paper mixed sludges. Drying Technology 2006, 24(7), 863–878.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rada, E.C.; Ragazzi, M.; Fiori, L.; Antolini, D. Bio-drying of grape marc and other biomass: A comparison. Water Science and Technology 2009, 60(4), 1065–1070.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tambone, F.; Scaglia, B.; Scotti, S.; Adani, F. Effects of biodrying process on municipal solid waste properties. Bioresource Technology 2011, 102(16), 7443–7450.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zawadzka, A.; Krzystek, L.; Stolarek, P.; Ledakowicz, S. Biodrying of organic fraction of municipal solid wastes. Drying Technology 2010, 28(10), 1220–1226.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dominczyk, A.; Krzystek, L.; Ledakowicz, S. Biodrying of organic municipal wastes and residues from the pulp and paper industry. Drying Technology 2014, 32(11), 1297–1303.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yang, B.; Zhang, L.; Jahng, D. Importance of initial moisture content and bulking agent for biodrying sewage sludge. Drying Technology 2013, 32(2), 135–144.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Navaee-Ardeh, S. Design, Experimentation, and Modeling of a Novel Continuous Biodrying Process. In Chemical Engineering Department; University of Montreal, École polytechnique de Montréal: Canada; 241.
   Google Scholar
• Frei, K.M.; Cameron, D.; Jasmin, S.; Stuart, P.R. Novel sludge drying process for cost-effective on-site sludge management. Pulp & Paper Canada 2006, 107, 47–53.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shahram Navaee-Ardeh, S.; Bertrand, F.; Stuart, P.R. Key variables analysis of a novel continuous biodrying process for drying mixed sludge. Bioresource Technology 2010, 101, 3379–3387.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kudra, T. Cost-estimation methods for dryers and drying processes. In Handbook of Industrial Drying; Mujumdar, A.S. Ed.; Taylor & Francis Group: London, 2015; 1291–1301.
   Google Scholar
• Peters, M.S.; Timmerhaus, K.D. Plant Design and Economics for Chemical Engineers, vol. 4th ed. McGraw-Hill, Inc.: New York, 1991; 923.
   Google Scholar
• Swanson, R.M.; Platon, A.; Satrio, J.A.; Brown, R.C. Techno-economic analysis of biomass-to-liquids production based on gasification. Fuel 2010, 89, S11–S19.
   Google Scholar
• Ulrich, G.D. A Guide to Chemical Engineering Process Design and Economics. John Wiley & Sons: New York; 1984.
   Google Scholar
• McCabe, W.L.; Smith, J.C.; Harriott, P. Unit Operations of Chemical Engineering, vol. 7th ed; McGraw-Hill, Inc.: New York, USA; 2005.
   Google Scholar
• Investment in Forest Industry Transformation. 2014, Natural Resources Canada: Canada. Available at: http://www.nrcan.gc.ca/forests/federal-programs/13139.
   Google Scholar
• Monthly Energy Review. November 2014, US Energy Information Adminstration (EIA): USA. Available at: http://www.eia.gov/totalenergy/data/monthly/.
   Google Scholar
• Petroleum & Other Liquids/Gasoline and Diesel Fuel Update. 2014 [cited 2014 November]; Energy Information Administration, US Department Of Energy (DOE)]. Available at: http://www.eia.gov/petroleum/gasdiesel/.
   Google Scholar
• Gilani, B. Sustainability Assessment of the Hot Water Extraction Biorefinery Process using a Phased Implementation Approach. In Chemical Engineering Department, University of Montreal, École polytechnique de Montréal: Canada, 2014; 188.
   Google Scholar
• Tchoryk, C. Analyse de l’Impact des Incertitudes du Procédé de Bio-séchage sur sa Viabilité Économique. In Chemical Engineering Department, University of Montreal- École polytechnique de Montréal: Canada, 2011; 127.
   Google Scholar
• Huijgen, W.J.J.;Comans, R.N.J.; Witkamp, G.-J. Cost evaluation of CO2 sequestration by aqueous mineral carbonation. Energy Conversion and Management 2007, 48, 1923–1935.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar