Drying of pharmaceuticals in theory and practice

References

• FDA (U.S. Food and Drug Administration). Guidance for Industry: ICH Q8(R2), Pharmaceutical Development. 2009. Available at: www.fda.gov
   Google Scholar
• Kemp, I.C.; Oakley, D.E. Modelling of particulate drying in theory and practice. Drying Technology 2002, 20(9), 1699–1750.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kemp, I.C.; Sohet, Q. Scale-up, optimization and control of industrial batch fluidized bed dryers using multilevel theoretical models. Drying Technology 2010, 28(5), 710–722.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kemp, I.C.; Hartwig, T.; Hamilton, P.; Wadley, R.; Bisten, A. Production of fine lactose particles from organic solvent in laboratory and commercial-scale spray dryers. Drying Technology 2015, 830–842. (posted online 11 Sep). doi:10.1080/07373937.2015.108431.. (Original paper presented at Eurodrying’13, Paris, October 2013).
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kemp, I.C.; Hartwig, T.; Herdman, R.; Hamilton, P.; Bisten, A.; Bermingham, S. Spray drying with a two-fluid nozzle to produce fine particles; atomisation, scale-up and modelling. Drying Technology 2015, 1243–1252. (posted online 30 Oct). doi:10.1080/07373937.2015.110374.. (Original paper presented at IDS’14, Lyon, August 2014).
   Google Scholar
• Genskow, L.; Beimesch, W.; Hecht, J.; Kemp, I.; Langrish, T.; Schwartzbach, C.; Smith, F.L. Psychrometry, evaporative cooling and solids drying. In Section 12 in Perry’s Chemical Engineers Handbook, 8th ed.; Green, D. Ed.; McGraw-Hill: New York, 2007; ISBN 978–0-07–151135-3.
   Google Scholar
• Thumer, F. Scale-up of contact dryers. Drying Technology 1994, 12(6), 1367–1385. doi:10.1080/0737393940896101.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Laurent, S.; Couture, F.; Roques, M. The use of local thermodynamic path for quality problems during convective drying. Drying Technology 1999, 17(7–8), 1327–1345.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kemp, I.C. Progress in dryer selection techniques. Drying Technology 1999, 17(7–8), 1667–1680.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Baker, C.G.J.; Lababidi, H.M.S.; Masters, K. A fuzzy expert system for the selection of spray-drying equipment. Drying Technology 2004, 22(1–2), 237–258.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McMinn, W.A.M.; Farrell, G.; Magee, T.R.A. Prediction of microwave drying behavior of pharmaceutical powders using thin-layer models. Drying Technology 2007, 25(9), 1551–1569.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Colorcon Inc. Tablet Coating Troubleshooting Guide, 2011. Available from Colorcon or by download from their website, www.colorcon.com
   Google Scholar
• Papadakis, S.E.; Bahu, R.E. The sticky issues of drying. Drying Technology 1992, 10(4), 817–837. doi:10.1080/0737393920891648.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fox, M.B.; Straatsma, J.; Verschueren, M.; Akkerman, J.C. Model based prevention of powder build-up in spray driers, including visualization. Paper presented at the 19th International Drying Symposium (IDS 2014), Lyon, France, August 24–27, 2014.
   Google Scholar
• Schlünder, E. Heat transfer to packed and stirred beds from the surface of immersed bodies. Chemical Engineering and Processing 1984, 18, 31–53.
   Google Scholar
• Tsotsas, E.; Kwapinska, M.; Saage, G. Modeling of contact dryers. Drying Technology 2007, 25(7–8), 1377–1391.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kemp, I.C. Drying in the context of the overall process. Drying Technology 2004, 22(1&2), 377–394. Paper originally presented at 13th IDS, Beijing, August 2002.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kemp, I.C. Drying models, myths and misconceptions. Chemical Engineering & Technology 2011, 34(7), 1057–1066.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kemp, I.C.; Fyhr, C.; Laurent, S.; Roques, M.; Groenewold, C.; Tsotsas, E.; Sereno, A.; Bonazzi, C.; Bimbenet, J.; Kind, M. Methods for processing experimental drying kinetics data. Drying Technology 2001, 19(1), 15–34.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kemp, I.C. Reducing dryer energy use by process integration and pinch analysis. Drying Technology 2005, 23(9–11), 2089–2104.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Martins, R.M.; Machado, M.O.; Pereira, S.V.; Nosari, A.B.F.L.; Tacon, L.A.; Freitas, L.A.P. Engineering active pharmaceutical ingredients by spray drying: Effects on physical properties and in vitro dissolution. Drying Technology 2012, 30(9), 905–913.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar