The Innovative and Collective Capacity of Low-Income East African Women in the Era of HIV/AIDS: Contesting Western Notions of African Women

REFERENCES

• Anderson , J. M. 2004 . Lessons from a postcolonial-feminist perspective: Suffering and a path to healing . Nursing Inquiry , 11 : 238 – 246 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Asaki , B. and Hayes , S. 2011 . Leaders, not clients: Grassroots women's groups transforming social protection . Gender and Development , 19 : 241 – 253 .
   Google Scholar
• Beoku-Betts , J. and Njambi , W. N. 2005 . African feminist scholars in Women's Studies. Negotiating spaces of dislocation and transformation in the study of women . Meridians: Feminism, Race, Transnationalism , 6 ( 1 ) : 113 – 132 .
   Google Scholar
• Boateng , A. 2010 . Survival voices: Social capital and the well-being of Liberian refugee women in Ghana . Journal of Immigrant and Refugee Studies , 8 : 386 – 408 .
   Google Scholar
• Burgess , S. F. and Beilstein , J. C. 1996 . Women's voice and agency in rural Africa: Small-scale communal farmers in Zimbabwe . Women and Politics , 16 ( 2 ) : 19 – 43 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Day , L. R. 2008 . Bottom power”: Theorizing feminism and the women's movement in Sierra Leone (1981-2007) . African and Asian Studies , 7 : 491 – 513 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gbowee , L. 2011 . Mighty be our powers , New York , NY : Beast Books .
   Google Scholar
• Kako , P. M. , Stevens , P. E. and Karani , A. K. 2011 . Where will this illness take me? Reactions to HIV diagnosis from women living with HIV in Kenya . Health Care for Women International , 32 : 278 – 299 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kawewe , S. M. and Dibie , R. 2000 . The impact of economic structural adjustment programs [ESAPs] on women and children: Implications for social welfare in Zimbabwe . Journal of Sociology and Social Welfare , 27 ( 4 ) : 79 – 107 .
   Google Scholar
• Kenya National Bureau of Statistics (KNBS) . 2010 . “ Kenya 2009 population and housing census highlights ” . Nairobi , , Kenya : Author .
   Google Scholar
• Kenya National Bureau of Statistics (KNBS) & ICF Macro . 2010 . Kenya demographic and health survey 2008-09 , Calverton , MD : Author .
   Google Scholar
• Logan , B. I. and Mengisteab , K. 1993 . IMF/World Bank adjustment and structural transformation in sub-Saharan Africa . Economic Geography , 69 ( 1 ) : 1 – 24 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Malawi National AIDS Commission (2009) . “ National HIV prevention strategy 2009-2013 ” . Retrieved from http://www.nycommw.org/docs/national_hiv_prevention_strategy.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Mills , E. , Nachega , J. , Iain Buchan , I. , Orbinski , J. , Attaran , A. , Singh , S. and Bangsberg , D. 2006 . Adherence to antiretroviral therapy in Sub-Saharan Africa and North America: A meta-analysis . Journal of American Medical Association , 296 : 679 – 690 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mkandawire-Valhmu , L. , Rodriguez , R. , Ammar , N. and Nemoto , K. 2009 . “ Surviving life as a woman: A critical ethnography of violence in the lives of female domestic workers in Malawi ” . In Health Care for Women International Vol. 30 , 783 – 801 .
   Google Scholar
• Mkandawire-Valhmu , L. and Stevens , P. E. 2010 . “ The critical value of focus group discussions in research with women living with HIV in Malawi ” . In Qualitative Health Research Vol. 20 , 684 – 696 .
   Google Scholar
• Mohanty , C. T. 1991 . “ Cartographies of struggle: Third world women and the politics of feminism ” . In Third world women and the politics of feminism , Edited by: Mohanty , C. T. , Russo , A. and Torres , L. 1 – 47 . Indianapolis, IN : Indiana University Press .
   Google Scholar
• National AIDS STI Control Programme (NASCOP) & Ministry of Health Kenya . 2009 . Kenya AIDS indicator survey-KAIS-2007: Final report Nairobi , , Kenya Author
   Google Scholar
• National Statistical Office (NSO) Malawi & ORC Macro . 2005 . Malawi demographic and health survey 2004 , Calverton , MD : Author .
   Google Scholar
• Presley , C. A. 1988 . The Mau Mau rebellion, Kikuyu women and social change . Canadian Journal of African Studies , 22 : 502 – 527 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Simoni , J. , Amico , K. , Smith , L. S. and Nelson , K. 2010 . Antiretroviral adherence interventions: Translating research findings to the real world clinic . Current HIV/AIDS Reports Journal , 7 : 44 – 51 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Verheijen , J. 2011 . Complexities of the “transactional sex” model: Non-providing men, self-providing women, and HIV risk in rural Malawi . Annals of Anthropological Practice , 35 : 116 – 131 .
   Google Scholar
• Vreeman , R. , Wiehe , S. , Pearce , E. and Nyandiko , W. 2008 . A systematic review of pedeatric adherence to antiretroviral therapy in low-and middle-income countries . Pedeatric Infectious Disease Journal , 27 : 686 – 691 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Win , E. 2004 . Not very poor, powerless or pregnant: The African woman forgotten by development . Institute of Development Studies , 35 ( 4 ) : 61 – 64 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar