757
Views
0
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

Military Justice: Case Processing and Sentencing Decisions in America’s “Other” Criminal Courts

References

  • Albonetti, C. A. (1991). An integration of theories to explain judicial discretion. Social Problems, 38, 247-266.10.2307/800532
  • Baker, J. E. (2014). Is military justice sentencing on the march? Should it be? And if so, Where should it head? Court-martial sentencing process, practice, and issues. Federal Sentencing Reporter, 27, 72-87.10.1525/fsr.2014.27.2.72
  • Baker, J. E., & Wallis, W. (1985). Predicting courts-martial results: Choosing the right forum. Army Law Review, 71-82.
  • Baldus, D. C., Grosso, C. M., Woodworth, G., & Newell, R. (2011). Racial discrimination in the administration of the death penalty: The experience of the United States Armed Forces (1985–2005). Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology, 101, 1227-1336.
  • Breen, P. D. (2011). The trial penalty and jury sentencing: A study of Air Force courts-martial. Journal of Empirical Legal Studies, 8, 206-235.10.1111/j.1740-1461.2010.01206.x
  • Bushway, S. D., Johnson, B. D., & Slocum, L. (2007). Is the magic still there? The use of the Heckman Two-step correction for selection bias in criminology. Journal of Quantitative Criminology, 23, 151-178.10.1007/s10940-007-9024-4
  • Bushway, S., Redlich, A. D., & Norris, R. J. (2014). An explicit test of plea bargaining in the “shadow of the trial”. Criminology, 52, 723-754.10.1111/crim.2014.52.issue-4
  • Culp, R., Youstin, T. J., Englander, K., & Lynch, J. (2013). From war to prison: Examining the relationship between military service and criminal activity. Justice Quarterly, 30, 651-680.10.1080/07418825.2011.615755
  • Daly, K., & Bordt, R. L. (1995). Sex effects and sentencing: A review of the statistical literature. Justice Quarterly, 12, 143-177.
  • Daula, T. D., Smith, D. A., & Nord, R. (1990). Inequality in the military: Fact or fiction? American Sociological Review, 55, 714-718.10.2307/2095866
  • Demuth, S. (2003). Racial and ethnic differences in pretrial release decisions and outcomes: A comparison of Hispanic, black, and white felony arrestees. Criminology, 41, 873-908.10.1111/crim.2003.41.issue-3
  • Dixon, J. (1995). The organizational context of criminal sentencing. American Journal of Sociology, 100, 1157-1198.10.1086/230635
  • Dunivin, K. O. (1994). Military culture: Change and continuity. Armed Forces & Society, 20, 531-547.10.1177/0095327X9402000403
  • Eisenstein, J., Flemming, R. B., & Nardulli, P. F. (1988). The contours of justice: Communities and their courts. Boston, MA: Little, Brown.
  • Hagan, J., Nagel, I., & Albonetti, C. A. (1980). The differential sentencing of white-collar offenders in ten federal district courts. American Sociological Review, 45, 802-820.10.2307/2094896
  • Hawkins, D. F. (1981). Causal attribution and punishment for crime. Deviant Behavior, 2, 207-230.10.1080/01639625.1981.9967554
  • Hillman, E. L. (1999). The good soldier defense: Character evidence and military rank at courts-martial. The Yale Law Journal, 108, 879-912.10.2307/797397
  • Hillman, E. L. (2005). Defending America: Military Culture and the Cold War Court-Martial. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
  • Hillman, E. L. (2008). Gentleman under fire: The U.S. military and conduct unbecoming. Law and Inequality: A Journal of Theory and Practice, 26, 1–58.
  • Hillman, E. L. (2009). Front and center: Sexual violence in U.S. military law. Politics & Society, 37, 101-129.10.1177/0032329208329753
  • Holland, R. F. (2006). Improving criminal jury verdicts: Learning from the court-martial. Journal of Criminal Law & Criminology, 97, 101-145.
  • Jackson, C. L. (2004). Plea-bargaining in the military: An unintended consequence of the uniform code of military justice. Military Law Review, 179, 1-67.
  • Jacobson, C. K., & Heaton, T. B. (2003). Inter-group marriage and United States military service. Journal of Political and Military Sociology, 31, 1-22.
  • Johnson, B. D. (2003). Racial and ethnic disparities in sentencing departures across modes of conviction. Criminology, 41, 449-490.10.1111/crim.2003.41.issue-2
  • Johnson, B. D. (2006). The multilevel context of criminal sentencing: Integrating judge- and county-level influences. Criminology, 44, 259-298.10.1111/crim.2006.44.issue-2
  • Katzenstein, M. F., & Reppy, J. (1999). Beyond zero tolerance: Discrimination in military culture. Lanham, MD: Rowman and Littlefield Publishers Inc.
  • Keveles, G. N. (1984). Analysis of decision criteria in military plea negotiations. Justice Quarterly, 1, 385-411.10.1080/07418828400088221
  • King, N. J., & Noble, R. L. (2004). Felony jury sentencing in practice: A three-state study. Vanderbilt Law Review, 57, 885-962.
  • Kisor, C. A. (2009). The need for sentencing reform in military courts-martial. Naval Law Review, 58, 39-64.
  • Kutateladze, B. L., Andiloro, N. R., Johnson, B. D., & Spohn, C. C. (2014). Cumulative disadvantage: Examining racial and ethnic disparity in prosecution and sentencing. Criminology, 52, 514-551.10.1111/crim.2014.52.issue-3
  • LaFree, G. (1985). Adversarial and nonadversarial justice: A comparison of guilty pleas and trials. Criminology, 23, 289-312.10.1111/crim.1985.23.issue-2
  • Landis, D., Dansby, M. R., & Hoyle, M. (1997). The effects of race on procedural justice: The case of the Uniform Code of Military Justice. Armed Forces & Society, 24, 183-219.
  • Lovejoy, J. K. (1994). Abolition of court member sentencing in the military. Military Law Review, 142, 1-66.
  • Lundquist, J. H. (2008). Ethnic and gender satisfaction in the military: The effect of a meritocractic institution. American Sociological Review, 73, 477-496.10.1177/000312240807300306
  • Manual for Courts-Martial [MCM], United States. (2012).
  • Markowitz, F. E., & Watson, A. C. (2015). Police response to domestic violence: Situations involving veterans exhibiting signs of mental illness. Criminology, 53, 231-252.10.1111/1745-9125.12067
  • McCaskill, C. (2014, September). Sen. Claire McCaskill: An evidence-based approach to military justice reform. Time.com Opinion. Retrieved from http://time.com/26081/claire-mccaskill-military-sexual-assault-bill/
  • Moorman, W. A. (2000). Fifty years of military justice: Does the uniform code of military justice need to be changed? Air Force Law Review, 48, 185-194.
  • Morris, L. J. (2010). Military justice: A guide to the issues. Santa Barbara, CA: Praeger.
  • Noonan, M. E., Mumola, C. (2007). Veterans in state and federal prison; 2004.
  • Oler, A. (2005). Fine lines and sharp points—The nuances of proper sentencing argument. The Reporter, 32, 6-15.
  • Perry, R. W. (1977). The justice system and sentencing the importance of race in the military. Criminology, 15, 225-234.10.1111/crim.1977.15.issue-2
  • Raudenbush, S. W., & Bryk, A. S. (2002). Hierarchical Linear Models: Applications and Data Analysis Methods. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
  • Roan, J., & Buxton, C. (2002). The American military justice system in the new millennium. Air Force Law Review, 52, 185-211.
  • Schafer, J. L., & Graham, J. W. (2002). Missing data: Our view of the state of the art. Psychological Methods, 7, 147-177.10.1037/1082-989X.7.2.147
  • Segal, M. W. (1999). Military culture and military families. In M. F. Katezenstein & J. Reppy (Eds.), Beyond zero tolerance: Discrimination in military culture. Lanahm: Rowman and Littlefield.
  • Smith, J. W., III. (2005). A few good scapegoats: The Abu Ghraib courts-martial and the failure of the military justice system. Whittier Law Review, 27, 672-724.
  • Spohn, C. (2000). Thirty years of sentencing reform: The quest for a racially neutral sentencing process. In C. Justice (Ed.), 2000: Policies, process, and decisions of the criminal justice system. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Justice.
  • Spohn, C. (2009). Race, sex, and pretrial detention in federal court: Indirect effects and cumulative disadvantage. University of Kansas Law Review, 57, 879-901.
  • Spohn, C., & Cederbloom, J. (1991). Race and disparities in sentencing: A test of the liberation hypothesis. Justice Quarterly, 8, 601-623.
  • Spohn, C., & Holleran, D. (2000). The imprisonment penalty paid by young, unemployed black and hispanic offenders. Criminology, 38, 281-306.10.1111/crim.2000.38.issue-1
  • Steffensmeier, D., Ulmer, J. T., & Kramer, J. J. (1998). The interaction of race, gender, and age in criminal sentencing: The punishment cost of being young, black, and male. Criminology, 36, 763-798.10.1111/crim.1998.36.issue-4
  • Stevenson, R. J. (2010). Organizational reaction to social deviance: The military case. New York, NY: Algora.
  • Ulmer, J. T. (2012). Recent developments and new directions in sentencing research. Justice Quarterly, 29, 1-40.10.1080/07418825.2011.624115
  • Ulmer, J. T., & Johnson, B. D. (2004). Sentencing in context: A multilevel analysis. Criminology, 42, 137-178.10.1111/crim.2004.42.issue-1
  • U.S. Department of Defense. (2013). Comparing systems for investigation, prosecution, and defense of sexual assault cases, Response Systems to Adult Sexual Assault Crimes Panel Transcript. Retrieved from http://responsesystemspanel.whs.mil/.
  • U.S. Department of the Air Force. (2010). Air Force Instruction 36-2101, Classifying military personnel (Officer and Enlisted). Washington, DC: Author.
  • Verdugo, N. (1998). Crimes and punishment: Blacks in the Army’s criminal justice system. Military Psychology, 10, 107-125.10.1207/s15327876mp1002_3
  • Walker, J. (2001). The practical consequences of a court-martial conviction. The Army Lawyer, December 1-12.
  • Welch, S., Gruhl, J., & Spohn, C. (1984). Sentencing. The influence of alternative measures of prior record. Criminology, 22, 215-227.10.1111/crim.1984.22.issue-2
  • White, M. D., Mulvey, P., Fox, A. M., & Choate, D. (2012). A hero’s welcome? Exploring the prevalence and problems of military veterans in the arrestee population. Justice Quarterly, 29, 258-286.10.1080/07418825.2011.560890
  • Wooldredge, J. (2012). Distinguishing race effects on pre-trial release and sentencing decisions. Justice Quarterly, 29, 41-75.10.1080/07418825.2011.559480

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.