734
Views
5
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

Meth Cooking as a Job: Identity and Dirty Work

, &
Pages 849-869 | Received 24 Jan 2019, Accepted 26 Sep 2019, Published online: 22 Oct 2019

References

  • Abrams, D., & Hogg, M. A. (1990). Social identification, self-categorization and social influence. European Review of Social Psychology, 1(1), 195–228. doi:10.1080/14792779108401862
  • Ashforth, B. E., & Kreiner, G. E. (1999). “How can you do it?”: Dirty work and the challenge of constructing a positive identity. The Academy of Management Review, 24, 413–434. doi:10.2307/259134
  • Ashforth, B. E., & Kreiner, G. E. (2014). Dirty work and dirtier work: Differences in countering physical, social, and moral stigma. Management and Organization Review, 10(1), 81–108. doi:10.1111/more.12044
  • Ashforth, B. E., & Mael, F. (1989). Social identity theory and the organization. The Academy of Management Review, 14(1), 20–39. doi:10.2307/258189
  • Becker, H. S., & Carper, J. W. (1956). The elements of identification with an occupation. American Sociological Review, 21, 341–348. doi:10.2307/2089290
  • Becker, H. S., & Carper, J. W. (1956). The development of identification with an occupation. American Journal of Sociology, 61, 289–298. doi:10.1086/221759
  • Boeri, M. W. (2004). “Hell, I’m an addict, but I Ain’t no junkie:” An ethnographic analysis of aging heroin users. Human Organization, 63, 236–245. doi:10.17730/humo.63.2.p36eqah3w46pn8t2
  • Boeri, M. (2013). Women on ice: Methamphetamine use among suburban women. Newark, NJ: Rutgers University Press.
  • Bourgois, P. (2003). In search of respect: Selling crack in El Barrio. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  • Brownstein, H. H., Mulcahy, T., Fernandes-Huessy, J., Taylor, B. G., & Woods, D. (2012). The organization and operation of illicit retail methamphetamine markets. Criminal Justice Policy Review, 23(1), 67–89. doi:10.1177/0887403410383010
  • Bruffey, N. G. (1997). Job satisfaction and work excitement: Organizational considerations. Seminars for Nurse Managers, 5, 202–208.
  • Bushway, S. D., & Paternoster, R. (2014). Identity and desistance from crime. In J. Humphrey & P. Cordella (Eds.), Effective interventions in the lives of criminal offenders. New York, NY: Springer.
  • Callero, P. L. (1985). Role-identity salience. Social Psychology Quarterly, 48, 203–215. doi:10.2307/3033681
  • Canrinus, E. T., Helms-Lorenz, M., Beijaard, D., Buitink, J., & Hofman, A. (2012). Self-efficacy, job satisfaction, motivation and commitment: Exploring the relationships between indicators of teachers’ professional identity. European Journal of Psychology of Education, 27(1), 115–132. doi:10.1007/s10212-011-0069-2
  • Cast, A. D., & Burke, P. J. (2002). A theory of self-esteem. Social Forces, 80, 1041–1068. doi:10.1353/sof.2002.0003
  • Cohen, A. (1955). Delinquent boys. New York: Free Press.
  • Collison, M. (1996). In search of the high life: Drugs, crime, masculinities and consumption. British Journal of Criminology, 36, 428–444. doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.bjc.a014104
  • Copes, H. (2016). A narrative approach to studying symbolic boundaries among drug users: A qualitative meta-synthesis. Crime, Media, Culture: An International Journal, 12, 193–213. doi:10.1177/1741659016641720
  • Copes, H., Hochstetler, A., & Williams, J. P. (2008). “We weren’t like no regular dope fiends”: Negotiating hustler and crackhead identities. Social Problems, 55, 254–270. doi:10.1525/sp.2008.55.2.254
  • Copes, H., Leban, L., Kent, R. K., & Deitzer, J. R. (2016). Identities, boundaries, and accounts of women methamphetamine users. Justice Quarterly, 33(1), 134–158. doi:10.1080/07418825.2014.897365
  • Copes, H., Tchoula, W., Brookman, F., & Ragland, J. (2018). Photo-elicitation interviews with vulnerable populations: Practical and ethical considerations. Deviant Behavior, 39, 475–494. doi:10.1080/01639625.2017.1407109
  • Copes, H., Tchoula, W., Kim, J., & Ragland, J. (2018). Symbolic perceptions of methamphetamine: Differentiating between ice and shake. International Journal of Drug Policy, 51, 87–94. doi:10.1016/j.drugpo.2017.11.007
  • Corbin, J., & Strauss, A. (2008). Basics of qualitative research: Techniques and procedures for developing grounded theory. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications Inc.
  • Cullen, F. T., & Link, B. G. (1980). Crime as an occupation: A new look. Criminology, 18, 399–410. doi:10.1111/j.1745-9125.1980.tb01373.x
  • Deitzer, J., Leban, L., & Copes, H. (2019). The times have changed, the dope has changed: Women’s cooking roles and gender performances in shake methamphetamine markets. Criminology, 57, 268. doi:10.1111/1745-9125.12200
  • Draus, P. J., Roddy, J., & Greenwald, M. (2010). “I always kept a job”: Income generation, heroin use and economic uncertainty in 21st century Detroit. Journal of Drug Issues, 40, 841–869. doi:10.1177/002204261004000405
  • Dutton, J. E., Roberts, L. M., & Bednar, J. (2010). Pathways for positive identity construction at work: Four types of positive identity and the building of social resources. Academy of Management Review, 35, 265–293. doi:10.5465/AMR.2010.48463334
  • Fisher, C. D. (2008). Emotions in and around performance: The thrill of victory, the agony of defeat. In N. M. Ashkanasy & C. L. Cooper (Eds.), New horizons in management. Research companion to emotion in organizations (pp. 120–135). Northampton, MA: Edward Elgar Publishing.
  • Foote, N. N. (1951). Identification as the basis for a theory of motivation. American Sociological Review, 16(1), 14–21. doi:10.2307/2087964
  • Giordano, P. C., Cernkovich, S. A., & Rudolph, J. L. (2002). Gender, crime, and desistance: Toward a theory of cognitive transformation. American Journal of Sociology, 107, 990–1064. doi:10.1086/343191
  • Glaser, B. G., & Strauss, A. L. (1967). Discovery of grounded theory: Strategies for qualitative research. New York, NY: Routledge.
  • Gottfredson, M. R., & Hirschi, T. (1990). A general theory of crime. Palo Alto, CA: Stanford University Press.
  • Grundetjern, H., & Miller, J. (2018). ‘It's Not Just the Drugs that are Difficult to Quit’: Women's Drug Dealing as a Source of Empowerment and its Implications for Crime Persistence. The British Journal of Criminology, 59(2), 416–434.
  • Guest, G., Bunce, A., & Johnson, L. (2006). How many interviews are enough? An experiment with data saturation and variability. Field Methods, 18(1), 59–82. doi:10.1177/1525822X05279903
  • Hughes, E. C. (1958). Men and their work. Glencoe, IL: Free Press.
  • Illeris, K. (2014). Transformative Learning and Identity. New York, NY: Routledge.
  • Irwin, S. (2013). Qualitative secondary data analysis: Ethics, epistemology and context. Progress in Development Studies, 13, 295–306. doi:10.1177/1464993413490479
  • Isenberg, N. (2017). White trash: The 400-year untold history of class in America. New York, NY: Penguin Books.
  • Jacobs, B. (1999). Dealing crack: The social world of streetcorner selling. Boston: Northeastern University Press.
  • Jenkot, R. (2008). “Cooks are like gods”: Hierarchies in methamphetamine producing groups. Deviant Behavior, 29, 667–689. doi:10.1080/01639620701876486
  • Katz, J. (1988). Seductions of crime: Moral and sensual attractions in doing evil. Basic Books.
  • Kreiner, G. E., Ashforth, B. E., & Sluss, D. M. (2006). Identity dynamics in occupational dirty work: Integrating social identity and system justification perspectives. Organization Science, 17, 619–636. doi:10.1287/orsc.1060.0208
  • Lamont, M., & Molnár, V. (2002). The study of boundaries in social sciences. Annual Review of Sociology, 28(1), 167–195. doi:10.1146/annurev.soc.28.110601.141107
  • Lende, D. H., Leonard, T., Sterk, C. E., & Elifson, K. (2007). Functional methamphetamine use: The Insider’s perspective. Addiction Research & Theory, 15, 465–477. doi:10.1080/16066350701284552
  • Letkemann, P. (1973). Crime as work. Detroit, MI: Prentice Hall.
  • Loughran, T. A., Nguyen, H., Piquero, A. R., & Fagan, J. (2013). The returns to criminal capital. American Sociological Review, 78, 925–948. doi:10.1177/0003122413505588
  • Maddux, J. E. (2016). Self-efficacy. In S. Trusz & P. Bąbel (Eds.), Interpersonal and intrapersonal expectancies (pp. 41–47). New York, NY: Routledge.
  • Maruna, S. (2001). Making good: How ex-convicts reform and rebuild their lives. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.
  • Maxwell, J. C., & Brecht, M. (2011). Methamphetamine: Here we go again? Addictive Behaviors, 36, 1168–1173. doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2011.07.017
  • McKenna, S. (2013). The meth factor: Group membership, information management, and the navigation of stigma. Contemporary Drug Problems, 40, 351–385. doi:10.1177/009145091304000304
  • McKetin, R., Sutherland, R., Bright, D. A., & Norberg, M. M. (2011). A systematic review of methamphetamine precursor regulations. Addiction, 106, 1911–1924. doi:10.1111/j.1360-0443.2011.03582.x
  • Miller, J. (2008). Getting played: African American girls urban inequality and gendered violence. New York, NY: NYU Press.
  • National Drug Intelligence Center (2010). National methamphetamine threat assessment, 2010. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Justice.
  • Paternoster, R., & Bushway, S. (2009). Desistance and the “feared self”: Toward an identity theory of criminal desistance. The Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology, 99, 1103–1156.
  • Preble, E., & Casey, J. J. (1969). Taking care of business - the heroin user's life on the Street. Substance Use and Misuse, 4(1), 1–24.
  • Presser, L., & Sandberg, S. (2015). Narrative criminology: Understanding stories of crime. New York, NY: NYU Press.
  • Rødner, S. (2005). “I am not a drug abuser, I am a drug user:” A discourse analysis of 44 drug users’ construction of identity. Addiction Research & Theory, 13, 333–346. doi:10.1080/16066350500136276
  • Richardson, J., & St. Vil, C. (2015). Putting in work: Black male youth joblessness, violence, crime, and the code of the street. Spectrum, 3, 71–98.
  • Sandberg, S. (2008). Street capital: Ethnicity and violence on the streets of Oslo. Theoretical Criminology, 12, 153–171. doi:10.1177/1362480608089238
  • Scott, M. B., & Lyman, S. M. (1968). Accounts. American Sociological Review, 33(1), 46–62. doi:10.2307/2092239
  • Schur, E. M. (1971). Labeling deviant behavior. New York: Harper and Row.
  • Sethi, C., & Barney, K. F. (2017). Serial crime as occupation. Journal of Occupation Sciences, 25, 283–289. Retrieved from 10.1080/14427591.2017.1366930
  • Shover, N. (1996). Great pretenders: Pursuits and careers of persistent thieves. Boulder, CO: Westview Press.
  • Shukla, R. K. (2016). Methamphetamine: A love story. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.
  • Shukla, R. K., Crump, J. L., & Chrisco, E. S. (2012). An evolving problem: Methamphetamine production and trafficking in the United States. International Journal of Drug Policy, 23, 426–435. doi:10.1016/j.drugpo.2012.07.004
  • Smith, C. (2015). To flourish or destruct: A personalist theory of human goods, motivations, failure, and evil. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.
  • Stryker, S. (1968). Identity salience and role performance: The relevance of symbolic interaction theory for family research. Journal of Marriage and the Family, 30, 558–564. doi:10.2307/349494
  • Sykes, G. M., & Matza, D. (1957). Techniques of neutralization: A theory of delinquency. American Sociological Review, 22, 664–670. doi:10.2307/2089195
  • Vidal, S., & Décary-Hétu, D. (2018). Shake and bake: Exploring drug producers’ adaptability to legal restrictions through online methamphetamine recipes. Journal of Drug Issues, 48, 269–284. doi:10.1177/0022042617751685
  • Vryan, K. D., Adler, P. A., & Adler, P. (2003). Identity. In L. T. Reynolds & N. J. Herman-Kinney (Eds.), Handbook of symbolic interactionism. Lanham, MA: Rowman Altamira.
  • Walsh, K., & Gordon, J. R. (2008). Creating an individual work identity. Human Resource Management Review, 18(1), 46–61. doi:10.1016/j.hrmr.2007.09.001
  • Williams, J., & Sickles, R. C. (2002). An analysis of the crime as work model: Evidence from the 1958 Philadelphia birth cohort study. The Journal of Human Resources, 37, 479–509. doi:10.2307/3069679
  • Weisheit, R. A. (1991). The intangible rewards from crime: The case of domestic marijuana cultivation. Crime and Delinquency, 37, 506–527. doi:10.1177/0011128791037004006

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.