Publication Cover
Art Therapy
Journal of the American Art Therapy Association
Volume 29, 2012 - Issue 3
573
Views
4
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

Examining Social Perceptions Between Arab and Jewish Children Through Human Figure Drawings

&
Pages 104-112 | Published online: 11 Sep 2012

References

  • Aboud , F. E. 2005 . “ The development of prejudice in childhood and adolescence ” . In On the nature of prejudice: Fifty years after Allport , Edited by: Dovidio , J. F. , Geick , P. and Rudman , L. A. 310 – 326 . Malden , MA : Blackwell .
  • Bar-Tal , D. 1996 . Development of social categories and stereotypes in early childhood: The case of “the Arab” concept formation, stereotype and attitudes by Jewish children in Israel . International Journal of Intercultural Relations , 20 : 341 – 370 .
  • Bar-Tal , D. and Teichman , Y. 2005 . Stereotypes and prejudice in conflict: Representation of Arabs in Israeli Jewish society , Cambridge , , England : Cambridge University Press .
  • Bashara , A. 1993 . “ Al she’elat hami’ut hapalestini beyisrael [On the Palestinian minority in Israel] ” . In Hahevra hayisraelit: Hebetim bikortiim , Edited by: Ram , U. A. 203 – 221 . Tel Aviv , , Israel : Brerot . [Israeli society: Critical perspectives]
  • Cook , S. W. 1978 . Interpersonal and attitudinal outcomes in cooperating interracial groups . Journal of Research and Development in Education , 12 ( 1 ) : 97 – 113 .
  • Dennis , W. 1966 . Group values through children's drawings , New York , NY : John Wiley & Sons .
  • Dishoni , I. 1997 . Stereotypes of Israeli sixth grade Jewish and Arab children and their expression in Human Figure Drawings , Israel : Tel Aviv University . Unpublished manuscript
  • Erwin , P. 1993 . Friendship and peer relations in children , New York , NY : Wiley .
  • Furth , G. M. 1988 . The secret world of drawing: Healing through art , Boston , MA : Sigo Press .
  • Ganem , H. 2008 . “ What is the color of an Arab? A critical look at color games ” . In Racism in Israel , Edited by: Shenhav , Y. and Yona , Y. 76 – 92 . Tel Aviv , , Israel : Hakibbutz Hameuchad .
  • Gillespie , J. 1994 . The projective use of mother-and-child drawings: A manual for clinicians , London , , England : Routledge .
  • Goodenough , F. L. 1926 . Measurement of intelligence by drawings , New York , NY : Harcourt, Brace & World .
  • Hakvoort , L. and Oppenheimer , L. 1993 . Children and adolescents’ ideas about peace, war, and strategies to attain peace: A Dutch case study . The Journal of Peace Research , 30 ( 1 ) : 65 – 77 . doi: 10.1177/0022343393030001006
  • Hakvoort , L. and Oppenheimer , L. 1998 . Understanding peace and war: A review of developmental psychology research. . Developmental Review , 18 ( 3 ) : 353 – 389 . doi: 10.1006/drev.1998. 0471
  • Hall , R. 1993 . How children think and feel about war and peace: An Australian study . Journal of Peace Research , 30 ( 2 ) : 181 – 196 . doi: 10.1177/0022343393030002005
  • Hesse , P. and Mack , J. E. 1991 . “ The world is a dangerous place: Images of the enemy on children's television ” . In The psychology of war and peace: The images of the enemy , Edited by: Richer , R. W. 131 – 151 . New York , NY : Plenum .
  • Hesse , P. and Poklemba , D. 1989 . Feindbilder im kindesalter: Der fremde mit gruánen fuássen und schwarzen zehen [Pictures of the enemy in early childhood: Does the alien have green legs and black toes?] . Psycholsozial , 12 : 62 – 67 .
  • Juhasz , J. M. and Palmer , L. L. 1991 . Adolescence perspective of ways of thinking and believing that promote peace . Adolescence , 26 ( 104 ) : 849 – 855 .
  • Koppitz , E. M. 1968 . Psychological evaluation of children's human figure drawings , New York , NY : Grune & Stratton .
  • Krampen , M. 1991 . Children's drawing: Iconic coding of the environment , New York , NY : Plenum Press .
  • Laor , N. , Wolmer , L. and Cohen , D. J. 2004 . Attitudes toward Arabs of Israeli children exposed to missile attacks: The role of personality functioning . The Israel Journal of Psychiatry and Related Sciences , 41 ( 1 ) : 23 – 33 .
  • MacCoby , E. E. 1980 . Social development: Psychological growth and the parent child relationship , New York , NY : Harcourt Brace Jovanovich .
  • Machover , K. 1949 . Personality projection in the drawing of the human figure , Springfield , IL : Charles C Thomas .
  • McLernon , F. and Cairns , E. 2001 . Impact of political violence on images of war and peace in the drawings of primary school children . Peace and Conflict: Journal of Peace Psychology , 7 ( 1 ) : 45 – 57 . doi: 10.1207/S15327949PAC0701_04
  • Myers-Bowman , K. S. , Walker , K. and Myers-Walls , J. A. 2003 . A cross-cultural examination of children's understanding of “the enemy.” . Psychological Reports , 93 ( 3 ) : 779 – 790 . doi: 10.2466/pr0.2003.93.3.779
  • Povrzanovic , M. 1997 . Children, war and nation: Croatia 1991– 4 . Childhood , 4 ( 1 ) : 81 – 102 . doi: 10.1177/0907568297004001 005
  • Punamäki , R. L. and Suleiman , R. 1990 . Predictors and effectiveness of coping with political violence among Palestinian children . British Journal of Social Psychology , 29 ( 1 ) : 67 – 77 . doi: 10.1111/j.2044-8309.1990.tb00887.x
  • Rofé , Y. and Weller , L. 1981 . Attitudes towards the enemy as a function of level of threat . British Journal of Social Psychology , 20 ( 3 ) : 217 – 218 . doi: 10.1111/j.2044-8309.1981. tb00535.x
  • Rubin , K. H. , Bukowski , W. and Parker , J. G. 1998 . “ Peer interactions, relationships, and groups ” . In Handbook of Child Psychology: Vol. 3. Social, emotional, and personality development (5th ed. , Edited by: Damon , W. and Eisenberg , N. 619 – 700 . New York , NY : Wiley .
  • Rudenberg , S. L. , Jansen , P. and Fridjhon , P. 1998 . The effect of exposure during an ongoing climate of violence on children's self-perceptions, as reflected in drawings . South African Journal of Psychology , 28 ( 2 ) : 107 – 115 .
  • Sasson , A. 2004 . Self-esteem and intergroup stereotypes and attitudes , Israel : Unpublished manuscript, Tel Aviv University .
  • Segal , H. 1990 . Introduction to the work of Melanie Klein , New York , NY : Basic Books .
  • Silverstein , B. 1992 . “ The psychology of enemy images ” . In Psychology and social responsibility: Facing global challenges , Edited by: Staub , S. and Green , P. 145 – 162 . New York , NY : New York University Press .
  • Staub , E. 1996 . Cultural-societal roots of violence: The examples of genocidal violence and of contemporary youth violence in the United States . American Psychologist , 51 ( 2 ) : 117 – 132 . doi: 10.1037/0003-066X.51.2.117
  • Teichman , Y. 2001 . The development of Israeli children's images of Jews and Arabs and their expression in human figure drawings . Developmental Psychology , 37 ( 6 ) : 749 – 761 . doi: 10.1037/0012-1649.37.6.749
  • Teichman , Y. and Yehuda , S. 2000 . “ Mutual perceptions and stereotypes of Israeli second grade Jewish and Arab children ” . In Reflection of a society , Edited by: Herzog , H. 415 – 464 . Tel Aviv , , Israel : Ramot .
  • Teichman , Y. and Zafrir , H. 2003 . Images held by Jewish and Arab children in Israel of people representing their own and the other group . Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology , 34 : 658 – 676 . doi: 10.1177/0022022103256847

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.