National Survey Assessing Perceived Multicultural Competence in Art Therapy Graduate Students

References

• American Art Therapy Association . 2007 . Masters education standards. Retrieved from http://www.arttherapy.org/upload/masterseducationstandards.pdf
   Google Scholar
• American Art Therapy Association . 2011a . Art therapy multicultural/diversity competencies. Retrieved from http://www.arttherapy.org/upload/multiculturalcompetencies2011.pdf
   Google Scholar
• American Art Therapy Association . 2011b . Ethical principles for art therapists. Retrieved from http://www.arttherapy.org/upload/ethicalprinciples.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Arredondo , P. 1999 . Multicultural counseling competencies as tools to address oppression and racism . Journal of Counseling and Development , 77 ( 1 ) : 102 – 108 . doi: 10.1002/j.1556-6676.1999.tb02427.x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Awais , Y. J. and Yali , A. M. 2013 . A call for diversity: The need to recruit and retain ethnic minority students in art therapy . Art Therapy: Journal of the American Art Therapy Association , 30 ( 3 ) : 130 – 134 . doi: 10.1080/07421656.2013.819284
   Google Scholar
• Calisch , A. 2003 . Multicultural training in art therapy: Past, present, and future . Art Therapy: Journal of the American Art Therapy Association , 20 ( 1 ) : 11 – 15 . doi: 10.1080/07421656.2003.10129632
   Google Scholar
• Cartwright , B. Y. , Daniels , J. and Zhang , S. 2008 . Assessing multicultural competence: Perceived versus demonstrated performance . Journal of Counseling and Development , 86 ( 3 ) : 318 – 322 . doi: 10.1002/j.1556-6678.2008.tb00515
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Castillo , L. G. , Brossart , D. F. , Reyes , C. J. , Conoley , C. W. and Phoummarath , M. J. 2007 . The influence of multicultural training on perceived multicultural counseling competencies and implicit racial prejudice . Journal of Multicultural Counseling and Development , 35 ( 4 ) : 243 – 254 . doi: 10.1002/j.2161-1912.2007.tb00064.x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cates , J. T. and Schaefle , S. E. 2009 . Infusing multicultural training into practicum . Journal of Counseling Research and Practice , 1 ( 1 ) : 32 – 41 . Retrieved from http://www.mscounselor.org
   Google Scholar
• Cherry , L. A. 2002 . Multigroup ethnic identity measure with art therapy students: Assessing preservice students after one multicultural self-reflection course . Art Therapy: Journal of the American Art Therapy Association , 19 ( 4 ) : 159 – 163 . doi: 10.1080/07421656.2002.10129682
   Google Scholar
• Constantine , M. G. , Gloria , A. M. and Ladany , N. 2002 . The factor structure underlying three self-report multicultural counseling competence scales . Cultural Diversity and Ethnic Minority Psychology , 8 ( 4 ) : 334 – 345 . doi: 10.1037/1099-9809.8.4.335
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Constantine , M. G. and Ladany , N. 2001 . “ New visions for defining and assessing multicultural counseling competence ” . In Handbook of multicultural counseling , (2nd ed. , Edited by: Ponterotto , J. G. , Casas , J. M. , Suzuki , L. A. and Alexander , C. M. 482 – 498 . Thousand Oaks , CA : Sage .
   Google Scholar
• Coseo , A. 1997 . Developing cultural awareness for creative arts therapists . The Arts in Psychotherapy , 24 ( 2 ) : 145 – 157 . doi: 10.1016/S0197-4556(96)00063-9
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dickson , G. L. , Argus-Calvo , B. and Tafoya , N. G. 2010 . Multicultural counselor training experiences: Training effects and perceptions of training among a sample of predominantly Hispanic students . Counselor Education and Supervision , 49 ( 4 ) : 247 – 265 . doi: 10.1002/j.1556-6978.2010.tb00101.x
   Google Scholar
• Dickson , G. L. and Jepsen , D. A. 2007 . Multicultural training experiences as predictors of multicultural competencies: Students’ perspectives . Counselor Education and Supervision , 47 ( 2 ) : 76 – 95 . doi: 10.1002/j.1556-6978.2007.tb00040.x
   Google Scholar
• Doby-Copeland , C. 2006 . Cultural diversity curriculum design: An art therapist's perspective . Art Therapy: Journal of the American Art Therapy Association , 23 ( 4 ) : 172 – 180 . doi: 10.1080/07421656.2006.10129330
   Google Scholar
• Donnell , C. M. 2008 . Examining multicultural counseling competencies of rehabilitation counseling graduate students . Rehabilitation Education , 22 ( 1 ) : 47 – 58 . doi: 10.1891/088970108805059525
   Google Scholar
• Dunn , T. W. , Smith , T. B. and Montoya , J. A. 2006 . Multicultural competency instrumentation: A review and analysis of reliability generalization . Journal of Counseling and Development , 84 ( 4 ) : 471 – 484 . doi: 10.1002/j.1556-6678.2006.tb00431.x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Elkins , D. E. and Deaver , S. P. 2013 . American Art Therapy Association, Inc.: 2011 membership survey report . Art Therapy: Journal of the American Art Therapy Association , 30 ( 1 ) : 36 – 45 . doi: 10.1080/07421656.2013.757512
   Google Scholar
• Ellis , E. 2009 . The multicultural education of art therapists and how they develop a multicultural identity: A literature based study (Unpublished master's thesis). Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA
   Google Scholar
• Gates , G. J. and Newport , F. 2013a . Gallup special report: New estimates of the LGBT population in the United States. Retrieved from http://williamsinstitute.law.ucla.edu/research/census-lgbt-demographics-studies/gallup-lgbt-pop-feb-2013
   Google Scholar
• Gates , G. J. and Newport , F. 2013b . LGBT adult immigrants in the United States. Retrieved from http://williamsinstitute.law.ucla.edu/research/census-lgbt-demographics-studies/us-lgbt-i-mmigrants-mar-2013
   Google Scholar
• George , J. , Greene , B. D. and Blackwell , M. 2005 . Three voices on multiculturalism in the art therapy classroom . Art Therapy: Journal of the American Art Therapy Association , 22 ( 3 ) : 132 – 138 . doi: 10.1080/07421656.2005.10129492
   Google Scholar
• Hays , D. G. 2008 . Assessing multicultural competence in counselor trainees: A review of instrumentation and future directions . Journal of Counseling and Development , 86 ( 1 ) : 95 – 101 . doi: 10.1002/j.1556-6678.2008.tb00630.x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hiscox , A. R. and Calisch , A. 1998 . Tapestry of cultural issues in art therapy. , London , , England : Jessica Kingsley .
   Google Scholar
• Johnson , J. , Salisbury , H. , Deaver , S. , Johansson , M. and Calisch , A. 2013 . Standardized patients in art therapy education: A phenomenological study . Art Therapy: Journal of the American Art Therapy Association , 30 ( 2 ) : 79 – 85 . doi: 10.1080/07421656.2013.786983
   Google Scholar
• Kaplan , F. F. 2002 . Cross-cultural art therapy: A now and future therapy . Art Therapy: Journal of the American Art Therapy Association , 19 ( 4 ) : 138 doi: 10.1080/07421656.2002.10129679
   Google Scholar
• Kim , B. S. K. , Cartwright , B. Y. , Asay , P. A. and D’Andrea , M. J. 2003 . A revision of the Multicultural Awareness, Knowledge, and Skills Survey–Counselor Edition . Measurement and Evaluation in Counseling and Development , 36 ( 3 ) : 161 – 180 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kumas-Tan , Z. , Beagan , B. , Loppie , C. , MacLeod , A. and Frank , B. 2007 . Measures of cultural competence: Examining hidden assumptions . Academic Medicine , 82 ( 6 ) : 548 – 557 . doi: 10.1097/ACM.0b013e3180555a2d
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Linesch , D. and Carnay , J. 2005 . Supporting cultural competency in art therapy training . The Arts in Psychotherapy , 32 ( 5 ) : 382 – 394 . doi: 10.1016/j.aip.2005.05.002
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Murphy , M. J. , Park , J. and Lonsdale , N. J. 2006 . Marriage and family therapy students’ change in multicultural counseling competencies after a diversity course . Contemporary Family Therapy , 28 ( 3 ) : 303 – 311 . doi: 10.1007/s10591-006-9009-8
   Google Scholar
• Ponterotto , J. G. and Alexander , C. M. 1996 . “ Assessing the multicultural competence of counselors and clinicians ” . In Handbook of multicultural assessment , Edited by: Suzuki , L. A. , Meller , P. J. and Ponerotto , J. G. 651 – 672 . San Francisco , CA : Jossey-Bass .
   Google Scholar
• Pope-Davis , D. B. and Dings , J. G. 1995 . “ The assessment of multicultural counseling competencies ” . In Handbook of multicultural counseling , Edited by: Ponerotto , J. G. , Casas , J. M. , Suzuki , L. A. and Alexander , C. M. 287 – 311 . Thousand Oaks , CA : Sage .
   Google Scholar
• Pope-Davis , D. B. , Reynolds , A. L. , Dings , J. G. and Neilson , D. 1995 . Examining multicultural counseling competencies of graduate students in psychology . Professional Psychology: Research and Practice , 26 ( 3 ) : 322 – 329 . doi: 10.1037/0735-7028.26.3.322
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Potash , J. S. 2005 . Rekindling the multicultural history of the American Art Therapy Association, Inc . Art Therapy: Journal of the American Art Therapy Association , 25 ( 4 ) : 184 – 188 . doi: 10.1080/07421656.2005.10129522
   Google Scholar
• Prewitt , K. 2013 . Fix the census’ archaic racial categories . The New York Times. , August 21, Retrieved from http://www.nytimes.com
   Google Scholar
• Ridley , C. R. and Kleiner , A. J. 2003 . “ Multicultural counseling competence: History, themes and issues ” . In Handbook of multicultural competencies in counseling and psychology , Edited by: Pope-Davis , D. B. , Coleman , H. L. K. , Liu , W. M. and Toporek , R. L. 3 – 20 . Thousand Oaks , CA : Sage .
   Google Scholar
• Shallcross , L. 2013 . Multicultural competence: A continual pursuit . Counseling Today , 56 ( 3 ) : 31 – 43 . Retrieved from http://ct.counseling.org
   Google Scholar
• Smith , T. B. , Constantine , M. G. , Dunn , T. W. , Dinehart , J. M. and Montoya , J. A. 2006 . Multicultural education in the mental health professions: A meta-analytic review . Journal of Counseling Psychology , 53 ( 1 ) : 132 – 145 . doi: 10.1037/0022-0167.53.1.132
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sue , D. W. and Sue , D. 2012 . Counseling the culturally diverse: Theory and practice , (6th ed.) , Hoboken , NJ : John Wiley & Sons .
   Google Scholar
• Talwar , S. 2010 . An intersectional framework for race, class, gender, and sexuality in art therapy . Art Therapy: Journal of the American Art Therapy Association , 27 ( 1 ) : 11 – 17 . doi: 10.1080/07421656.2010.10129567
   Google Scholar
• Talwar , S. , Iyer , J. and Doby-Copeland , C. 2004 . The invisible veil: Changing paradigms in the art therapy profession . Art Therapy: Journal of the American Art Therapy Association , 21 ( 1 ) : 44 – 48 . doi: 10.1080/07421656.2004.10129325
   Google Scholar
• ter Maat , M. B. 2011 . Developing and assessing multicultural competence with a focus on culture and ethnicity . Art Therapy: Journal of the American Art Therapy Association , 28 ( 1 ) : 4 – 10 . doi: 10.1080/07421656.2011.557033
   Google Scholar
• Tomlinson-Clarke , S. 2000 . Assessing outcomes in a multicultural training course: A qualitative study . Counseling Psychology Quarterly , 13 ( 2 ) : 221 – 231 . doi: 10.1080/713658487
   Google Scholar
• U.S. Census Bureau . 2012 . U.S. Census Bureau projections show a slower growing, older, more diverse nation a half a century from now (Report No. CB12-243). Retrieved from http://www.census.gov/newsroom/releases/archives/population/cb12-243.html
   Google Scholar