Factors affecting the maximum depth of colonization by submersed macrophytes in Florida lakes

References

• APHA. 1992 . Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, , 18th Edition Washington , D.C. : American Public Health Assn. .
   Google Scholar
• Bachmann , R. W. , Hoyer , M. V. and Canfield , D. E. Jr. 2001 . Evaluation of recent limnological changes at Lake Apopka. . Hydrobiologia. , 448 : 19 – 26 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Barko , J. W. , Gunnison , D. and Carpenter , S. R. 1991 . Sediment interaction with submersed macrophyte growth and community dynamics. . Aquat. Bot. , 41 : 41 – 65 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Blackman , F. F. 1905 . Optima and Limiting Factors. . Ann. Bot. , 19 : 281 – 295 .
   Google Scholar
• Bowling , L. C. , Steane , M. S. and Bays , P. A. 1986 . The spectral distribution and attenuation of underwater irradiance in Tasmanian inland water. . Freshw. Biol. , 16 : 331 – 335 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brown , C. D. , Canfield , D. E. Jr. , Bachmann , R. W. and Hoyer , M. V. 1998 . Seasonal patterns of chlorophyll, nutrient concentrations and Secchi disk transparency in Florida lakes. . Lake and Reserv. Manage. , 14 : 60 – 76 .
   Google Scholar
• Brown , C. D. , Hoyer , M. V. , Bachmann , R. W. and Canfield , D. E. Jr. 2000 . Nutrient-chlorophyll relationships: an evaluation of empirical nutrient-chlorophyll models using Florida and north-temperate lake data. . Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. , 57 : 1547 – 1583 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Canfield , D. E. Jr. 1983 . Prediction of chlorophyll a concentrations in Florida Lakes: the importance of phosphorus and nitrogen. . Water Resour. Bull. , 19 : 255 – 262 .
   Google Scholar
• Canfield , D. E. Jr. and Hodgson , L. M. 1983 . Prediction of Secchi disc depths in Florida lakes: impact of algal biomass and organic color. . Hydrobiologia. , 99 : 51 – 60 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Canfield , D. E. Jr. , Langeland , K. A. , Linda , S. B. and Haller , W. T. 1985 . Relations between water transparency and maximum depth of macrophyte colonization in lakes. . J. Aquat. Plant Manage. , 23 : 25 – 28 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Canfield , D. E. Jr. and Hoyer , M. V. 1988 . Regional geology and the chemical and trophic state characteristics of Florida lakes. . Lake and Reserv. Manage. , 4 : 21 – 31 .
   Google Scholar
• Canfield , D. E. Jr. , Brown , C. D. , Bachmann , R. W. and Hoyer , M. V. 2002 . Volunteer lake monitoring: testing the reliability of data collection by the Florida LAKEWATCH program. . Lake and Reserv. Manage. , 18 : 1 – 9 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chambers , P. A. and Kalff , J. 1985 . Depth distribution and biomass of submersed aquatic macrophyte communities in relation to Secchi depth. . Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. , 42 : 701 – 709 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cole , G. A. 1983 . Textbook of limnology Mo : Third Edition. C.V. Mosby Company. St. Louis .
   Google Scholar
• D'Elia , C. F. , Steudler , P. A. and Corwin , N. 1977 . Determination of total nitrogen in aqueous samples using persulfate digestion. . Limnol. Oceanogr. , 22 : 760 – 764 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Duarte , C. M. and Kalff , J. 1986 . Littoral slope as a predictor of the maximum biomass of submerged macrophyte communities. . Limnol. Oceanogr. , 31 : 1072 – 1080 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Duarte , C. M. and Kalff , J. 1987 . Latitudinal influences on the depths of maximum colonization and maximum biomass of submerged angiosperms in lakes. . Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. , 44 : 1759 – 1764 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Duarte , C. M. and Kalff , J. 1990 . Patterns in the submerged macrophyte biomass of lakes and the importance of the scale of analysis in the interpretation. . Can. J. Aquat. Sci. , 47 : 357 – 363 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Florida LAKEWATCH. 2003 . Florida LAKEWATCH annual data summaries 2002 Gainesville , Fla : Department of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, University of Florida/Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences .
   Google Scholar
• Havens , K. E. 2003 . Submerged aquatic vegetation correlations with depth and light attenuating materials in a shallow subtropical lake. . Hydrobiologia. , 493 : 173 – 186 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Holmes , R. W. 1970 . The Secchi disk in turbid coastal waters. . Limnol. Oceanogr. , 15 : 688 – 694 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hoyer , M. V. , Frazer , T. K. , Notestein , S. K. and Canfield , D. E. Jr. 2004 . Vegetative characteristics of three low-lying Florida coastal rivers in relation to flow, light, salinity and nutrients. . Hydrobiologia , 528 : 31 – 43 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hoyer , M. V. , Horsburgh , C. A. , Canfield , D. E. Jr. and Bachmann , R. W. 2005 . Lake level and trophic state variables among a population of shallow Florida lakes and within individual lakes. . Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. , 62 : 2760 – 2769 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hudon , C. , Lalonde , S. and Gagnon , P. 2000 . Ranking the effects of site exposure, plant growth form, water depth, and transparency on aquatic plant biomass. . Can J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. , 57 ( Suppl. 1 ) : 31 – 42 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hutchinson , G. E. 1975 . A treatise of limnology. Vol. 3. Limnological botany New York , NY : John Wiley and Son, Inc. .
   Google Scholar
• Jupp , B. P. and Spence , D. H.N. 1977 . Limitations on macrophytes in a eutrophic lake, Loch Leven. . J. Ecol. , 65 : 175 – 186 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Langeland , K. A. 1996 . Hydrilla verticillata (L.F.) Royle (Hydrocharitaceae) . The perfect aquatic weed. Castanea , 61 : 293 – 304 .
   Google Scholar
• Lind , O. T. 1974 . Handbook of common methods in limnology Mo : C.V. Mosby Company. St Louis .
   Google Scholar
• Maristo , L. 1941 . Die Seetypen Finnlands auf floristischer und vegetations-physiognomischer Grundlage. . Suom. Elain-ja Kasvitiet. Seuran Vanamon Kasvitiet. Julk. Ann. Bot. Soc. Zool. Bot. Vanamo. No. , 5 : 314
   Google Scholar
• McClave , J. T. and Sincich , T. 2000 . Statistics, , 8th Edition N.J. : Prentice Hall. Upper Saddle River .
   Google Scholar
• Menzel , D. W. and Corwin , N. 1965 . The measurement of total phosphorus in seawater based on the liberation of organically bound fractions by persulfate oxidation. . Limnol. Oceanogr. , 10 : 280 – 282 .
   Google Scholar
• Murphy , J. and Riley , J. P. 1962 . A modified single solution method for the determination of phosphate in natural waters. . Anal. Chim. Acta , 27 : 31 – 36 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nichols , S. A. 1992 . Depth, substrate and turbidity relationships of some Wisconsin plants. . Trans. Wis. Acad. Sci. Arts Lett. , 80 : 97 – 118 .
   Google Scholar
• Poole , H. H. and Atkins , W. R.G. 1929 . Photo-electric measurement of submarine illumination throughout the year. . J. Mar. Biol. Assoc. U.K. , 16 : 297 – 324 .
   Google Scholar
• Rickett , H. W. 1924 . A quantitative study of the larger aquatic plants of Green Lake, Wisconsin. . Trans. Wisc. Acad. Arts Sci. Lett. , 21 : 381 – 414 .
   Google Scholar
• Sartory , D. P. and Grobbelarr , J. U. 1984 . Extraction of chlorophyll a from freshwater phytoplankton for spectrophotometric analysis. . Hydrobiologia. , 114 : 117 – 187 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Scheffer , M. 1998 . Ecology of shallow lakes England : Chapman & Hall. London .
   Google Scholar
• Sheldon , R. B. and Boylen , C. W. 1977 . Maximum depth inhabited by aquatic vascular plants. . Am. Midl. Nat. , 97 : 248 – 254 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Van , T. K. , Haller , W. T. and Bowes , G. 1976 . Comparison of the photosynthetic characteristics of three submersed aquatic plants. . Plant Physiol. , 58 : 761 – 768 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Walker , T. A. 1980 . A correction to the Poole and Atkins Secchi Disc/Light-Attenuation Formula. . J. Mar. Biol. Assoc. U.K. , 60 : 769 – 771 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Weisner , S. E.B. , Strand , J. A. and Sandsten , H. 1997 . Mechanisms regulating abundance of submerged vegetation in shallow eutrophic lakes. . Oceologia , 109 : 592 – 599 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zimmerman , R. C. , Cabello-Pasini , A. and Alberte , R. S. 1994 . Modeling daily production of aquatic macrophytes from irradiance measurements: a comparative analysis. . Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. , 114 : 185 – 196 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar