REFERENCES
- Anonymous. 1997a . “ Appendix A. An aquatic plant management plan for Whitewater and Rice Lakes ” . In A Lake Management Plan for Whitewater and Rice Lakes , Community Assistance Planning Report No. 224 20 Waukesha , WI : Southeastern Wisconsin Regional Planning Commission .
- Anonymous. 1997b . Use of aquatic weevils to control a nuisance weed in Lake Bomoseen, Vermont Watershed Protection: Clean Lakes Case Study , EPA841-F-97–002 6 Washington , D.C. : U.S. Envir. Protect. Agency .
- Anonymous. 1990 . Environmental Assessment, Aquatic Plant Management (NR 107) Program, January 1990, , 3rd ed. 213 Madison , WI : Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources .
- Anonymous. 1987 . Long-Term Trend Lake Monitoring Methods, Bureau of Water Resources Management 143 Madison , WI : Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources .
- Anonymous. 1978 . Water quality of Lakes and streams in Southeastern Wisconsin: 1964–1978 , Technical Report #17 592 Waukesha , WI : Southeastern Wisconsin Regional Planning Commission .
- Asplund , T. A. and Cook , C. M. 1997 . Effects of motor boats on submerged aquatic macrophytes. . Lake and Reserv. Manage. , 13 : 1 – 12 .
- Barko , J. W. and Smart , R. M. 1986 . Sediment-related mechanisms of growth limitation in submerged macrophytes. . Ecol. , 67 : 1328 – 1340 .
- Barko , J. W. , Smith , C. S. and Chambers , P. A. 1994 . Perspectives on submersed macrophyte invasions and declines. . Lake and Reserv. Manage. , 10 : 1 – 3 .
- Bates , A. L. and Smith , C. S. 1994 . Submersed plant invasions and declines in southeastern United States. . Lake and Reserv. Manage. , 10 : 53 – 55 .
- Bode , J. , Borman , S. , Engel , S. , Helsel , D. , Koshere , F. and Nichols , S. 1992 . Eurasian Water Milfoil in Wisconsin: A Report to the Legislature 32 Madison , WI : Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources, Bureau of Water Resources .
- Bolduan , B. R. , Van Eeckhout , G. C. , Quade , H. W. and Gannon , J. E. 1994 . Potamogeton cripus: -The Other Invader. . Lake and Reserv. Manage. , 10 : 113 – 125 .
- Carpenter , S. R. 1980 . The decline of Myriophyllum spicatum in a eutrophic Wisconsin Lake. . Can. J. Bot. , 58 : 527 – 535 .
- Cooke , G. D. , Welch , E. B. , Peterson , S. A. and Newroth , P. R. 1993 . Restoration and Management of Lakes and Reservoirs, , 2nd ed. 548 Ann Arbor , MI : Lewis Publishers .
- Creed , R. P. Jr. and Sheldon , S. P. 1993 . The effect of feeding by a North American weevil, Euhrychiopsis lecontei, on Eurasian watermilfoil (Myriophyllum spicatum). . Aquat. Bot. , 45 : 245 – 256 .
- Engel , S. 1993 . Status of Eurasian watermilfoil in Wisconsin. . LakeLine , 13 : 10 – 13 .
- Engel , S. 1990 . Ecosystem responses to growth and control of submersed macrophytes: a literature review , Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources, Tech. Bull. #170. 20
- Jessen , R. and Lound , R. 1962 . An evaluation of a survey technique for submerged aquatic plants , Game Investigational Report #6. 12 Minnesota Department of Conservation .
- Jester , L. L. 1998 . Geographic of the aquatic milfoil weevil, Euhrychiopsis lecontei and factors influencing its density in Wisconsin Lakes. MS Thesis Stevens Point , WI : University of Stevens Point .
- Jones , C. , Walti , K. and Adams , M. S. 1983 . Phytoplankton as a factor in the decline of the submersed macrophyte Myriophyllum spicatum L. in Lake Wingra . Wisconsin. Hydrobiol. , 107 : 213 – 219 .
- Keast , A. 1984 . The introduced aquatic macrophytes, Myriophyllum spicatum, as habitat for fish and their macroinvertebrate prey. . Can. J. Zool. , 62 : 1289 – 1303 .
- Kirschner , R. 1995 . McCullom Lake milfoil saga continues. . Lake Waves , 11 : 1 – 5 .
- Lillie , R. A. , Graham , S. and Rasmussen , P. 1993 . Trophic state index equations and regional predictive equations for Wisconsin Lakes , Research Management Findings #35 4 Bureau of Research, Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources .
- Lillie , R. A. 1996 . A quantitative survey of the floating-leafed and submersed macrophytes of Fish Lake, Dane County, Wisconsin. . Trans. Wisc. Acad. Sci., Arts and Letters , 84 : 111 – 125 .
- Lillie , R. A. and Helsel , D. R. 1997 . A native weevil attacks Eurasian watermilfoil 4 Wisc. Dept. of Nat. Resource Bureau of Research Management Findings .
- Madsen , J. D. 1997 . “ Ch. 12. Method for Management of Nonindigenous Aquatic Plants. ” . In Assessment and Management of Plant Invasions Edited by: Luken , J. O. and Thieret , J. W. 145 – 171 . New York : Springer . 316
- Madsen , J. D. , Sutherland , J. W. , Bloomfield , J. A. , Eichler , L. W. and Boylen , E. W. 1991 . The decline of native vegetation under dense Eurasian watermilfoil canopies. . J. Aquat. Plant Manage. , 29 : 94 – 99 .
- Newman , R. M. , Holmberg , K. L. , Biesboerand , D. D. and Penner , B. G. 1996 . Effects of a potential biocontrol agent, Euhrychiopsis lecontei, on Eurasian watermilfoil in experimental tanks. . Aquat. Bot. , 53 : 131 – 150 .
- Newroth , P. R. 1985 . “ A review of Eurasian watermilfoil impacts and management in British Columbia. ” . In Proc. First Int. Symp. on watermilfoil (Myriophyllum spicatum) and related Haloragaceae species. July 23–24,1985 139 – 153 . Vancouver, BC , , Canada : Aquatic Plant Management Society, Inc. .
- Nichols , S. A. 1994 . Evaluation of invasions and declines of submersed macrophtes for the Upper Great Lakes region. . Lake and Reserv. Manage. , 10 : 29 – 33 .
- Nichols , S. A. 1984a . Phytochemical and morphological differentiation between Myriophyllum spicatum L. and Myriophyllum exalbescens Fern, in two Wisconsin Lakes . Wis. Acad. Sci. Arts Letters. , 72 : 153 – 156 .
- Nichols , S. A. 1984b . Macrophyte community dynamics in a dredged Wisconsin Lake. . Water Resour. Bull. , 20 ( 4 ) : 573 – 576 .
- Nichols , S. A. and Lathrop , R. C. 1994 . Cultural impacts on macrophytes in the Yahara Lakes since the Lake 1800s. . Aquat. Bot. , 47 : 225 – 247 .
- Nichols , S. A. and Vennie , J. G. 1991 . Attributes of Wisconsin Lake Plants. Information Circular #73 19 Madison , WI : Wisconsin Geological and Natural History Survey .
- Nichols , S. A. and Shaw , B. H. 1986 . Ecological life histories of three aquatic nuisance plants, Myriophyllum spicatum, Potamogeton crispus, and Elodea canadensis . Hydrobiol. , 131 : 3 – 21 .
- Omernic , J. and Gallant , A. 1988 . Ecoregions of the upper midwest states , USEPA Report EPA/600/3–88/037 56 Corvallis , OR
- Pullman , G. D. 1992 . Aquatic vegetation management guidance manual 24 Seymour , IN : Midwest Aquat. Plant Manage. Soc. .
- Rogers , S. J. 1994 . Preliminary evaluation of submersed macrophyte changes in the Upper Mississippi River. . Lake and Reserv. Manage. , 10 : 35 – 38 .
- Shearer , J. F. 1994 . Potential role of plant pathogens in declines of submersed macrophytes. . Lake and Reserv. Manage. , 10 : 9 – 12 .
- Sheldon , S. P. and Creed , R. P. Jr. 1995 . Use of a native insect as a biological control for introduced weed. . Ecological Applications. , 5 : 1122 – 1132 .
- Sheldon , S. P. and O'Bryan , L. M. 1996 . The effects of harvesting Eurasian watermilfoil on the aquatic weevil Euhrychiopsis lecontei J. . Aquat. Plant Manage. , 34 : 76 – 77 .
- Simpson , W. 1949 . Measurements of a diversity. . Nature , 163 : 688
- Sloey , D. J. , Schenck , T. D. and Narf , R. P. 1997 . Distribution of aquatic invertebrates within a dense bed of Eurasian watermilfoil, Myriophyllum spicatum, Fish Lake, Wisconsin. . J. Freshw. Ecol. , 12 : 303 – 313 .
- Statistica for Windows. 1995 . General Conventions and Statistics I (2 ed.) 469 Tulsa , OK : StatsSoft, Inc. .
- Storlie , C. H. , Pellett , T. D. , Sloey , D. J. and Unmuth , J. M. L. 1995 . Some macrophyte, invertebrate, fish associations in a Myriophyllum spicatum Lake: Will increasing the “Edge” change anything? In: Proceeding of the 29th Annual Meeting, Aquatic Plant Control Research Program. Miscellaneous paper A-95–3 263 – 272 . Army Corps of Engineers Waterways Experiment Station, Vicksburg, Mississippi .
- Swink , F. and Wilhelm , G. 1994 . Plants of Chicago region, , 4th ed. 921 Indianapolis , IN : Academy of Sciences .
- Trebitz , A. S. , Nichols , S. A. , Carpenter , S. R. and Lathrop , R. C. 1993 . Patterns of vegetation change in Lake Wingra following a Myriophyllum spicatum decline. . Aquat. Bot. , 46 : 325 – 340 .
- Wakeman , R. W. and Les , D. H. 1994 . Interspecific competition between Potamogeton amplifolius Myriophyllum spicatum . Lake and Reserv. Manage. , 9 : 125 – 129 .
- Webster , K. E. 1998 . Response of Lakes to drought: Geomorphic and landscape controls Madison , WI : Univ. of Wisconsin-Madison . PhD Thesis, Center for Limnology