The effects of familial acculturative stress and hopelessness on suicidal ideation by immigration status among college students

References

• Zong J, Batalova J. Frequently requested statistics on immigrants and immigration in the United States. Available at: http://www.migrationpolicy.org/article/frequently-requested-statistics-immigrants-and-immigration-united-states. Accessed June 1, 2016.
   Google Scholar
• Association of American Colleges & Universities. Facts & figures – immigrants and higher education. Available at: https://www.aacu.org/aacu-news/newsletter/facts-figures-immigrants-and-higher-education. Accessed March 21, 2017.
   Google Scholar
• Erisman W, Looney S. Opening the door to the american dream: Increasing higher education access and success for immigrants. Washington, DC: Institute for Higher Education Policy; 2007.
   Google Scholar
• Teranishi RT, Suárez-Orozco C, Suárez-Orozco M. Immigrants in community colleges. Future Child. 2011;21:153–169. doi:10.1353/foc.2011.0009.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kim E, Díaz J. Immigrant Students and Higher Education: ASHE Higher Education Report 38: 6. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons; 2013.
   Google Scholar
• Phinney JS, Haas K. The process of coping among ethnic minority first-generation college freshmen: A narrative approach. J Soc Psychol. 2003;143:707–726. doi:10.1080/00224540309600426.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kanno Y, Varghese M. Immigrant and refugee ESL students' challenges to accessing four-year college education: From language policy to educational policy. J Lang Identity Educa. 2010;9:310–328. doi:10.1080/15348458.2010.517693.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stephens N, Fryberg S, Markus H, Johnson C, Covarrubias R. Unseen disadvantage: How American universities' focus on independence undermines the academic performance of first-generation college students. J Pers Soc Psychol. 2012;102:1178–1197. doi:10.1037/a0027143.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tseng V. Family interdependence and academic adjustment in college: Youth from immigrant and U.S.-born families. Child Dev. 2004;75:966–983. doi:10.1111/j.1467-8624.2004.00717.x.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lui P. Intergenerational cultural conflict, mental health, and educational outcomes among Asian and Latino/a Americans: Qualitative and meta-analytic review. Psychol Bull. 2015;141:404–446. doi:10.1037/a0038449.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Community College Consortium for Immigrant Education. Fast facts: The U.S. immigrant population: Demographics, education, labor force, and the economy. Available at: http://cccie.org/resources/fast-facts/educational-profile/. Accessed March 21, 2017.
   Google Scholar
• Arnett JJ. Adolescence and Emerging Adulthood. Boston, MA: Pearson; 2014.
   Google Scholar
• Kessler R, Berglund P, Borges G, Nock M, Wang P. Trends in suicide ideation, plans, gestures, and attempts in the United States, 1990–1992 to 2001–2003. JAMA 2005;293:2487–2495. doi:10.1001/jama.293.20.2487.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Riolo S, Nguyen T, Greden J, King C. Prevalence of depression by race/ethnicity: Findings from the national health and nutrition examination survey III. Am J Public Health. 2005;95:998–1000. doi:10.2105/AJPH.2004.047225.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Heron M. Deaths: Leading causes for 2014. Nat Vital Stat Rep. 2016;65:1–96.
   Google Scholar
• Alegría M, Mulvaney-Day N, Torres M, Polo A, Cao Z, Canino G. Prevalence of psychiatric disorders across Latino subgroups in the United States. Am J Public Health. 2007;97:68–75. doi:10.2105/AJPH.2006.087205.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Williams D, González H, Jackson J, et al. Prevalence and distribution of major depressive disorder in African Americans, Caribbean Blacks, and Non-Hispanic whites: Results from the National Survey of American Life. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2007;64:305–315. doi:10.1001/archpsyc.64.3.305.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cohn J., Caumont A. 10 demographic trends that are shaping the U.S. and the world. Available at: http://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2016/03/31/10-demographic-trends-that-are-shaping-the-u-s-and-the-world/. AccessedMarch 21, 2017.
   Google Scholar
• Baumann A, Kuhlberg J, Zayas L. Familism, mother-daughter mutuality, and suicide attempts of adolescent Latinas. J Fam Psychol. 2010;24:616–624. doi:10.1037/a0020584.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cheng J, Fancher T, Takeuchi D, et al. Lifetime suicidal ideation and suicide attempts in Asian Americans. Asian Am J Psychol. 2010;1:18–30 doi:10.1037/a0018799.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cho Y, Haslam N. Suicidal ideation and distress among immigrant adolescents: The role of acculturation, life stress, and social support. J Youth Adolesc. 2010;39:370–379. doi:10.1007/s10964-009-9415-y.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hovey J. Acculturative stress, depression, and suicidal ideation among Central American immigrants. Suicide Life Threat Behav. 2000;30:125–139.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lee R, Su J, Yoshida E. Coping with intergenerational family conflict among asian american college students. J Couns Psychol. 2005;52:389–399. doi:10.1037/0022-0167.52.3.389.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Polanco-Roman L, Miranda R. Culturally related stress, hopelessness, and vulnerability to depressive symptoms and suicidal ideation in emerging adulthood. Behav Ther. 2013;44:75–87. doi:10.1016/j.beth.2012.07.002.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tummala-Narra P. Ethnic identity, perceived support, and depressive symptoms among racial minority immigrant-origin adolescents. Am J Orthopsychiatry. 2015;85:23–33. doi:10.1037/ort0000022.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Varghese A, Jenkins S. Parental overprotection, cultural value conflict, and psychological adaptation among Asian Indian women in America. Sex Roles. 2009;61:235–251. doi:10.1007/s11199-009-9620-x.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Walker R, Wingate L, Obasi E, Joiner T. An empirical investigation of acculturative stress and ethnic identity as moderators for depression and suicidal ideation in college students. Cultur Divers Ethnic Minor Psychol. 2008;14:75–82. doi:10.1037/1099-9809.14.1.75.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ying Y, Han M. The longitudinal effect of intergenerational gap in acculturation on conflict and mental health in Southeast Asian American adolescents. Am J Orthopsychiatry. 2007;77:61–66. doi:10.1037/0002-9432.77.1.61.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zayas L, Gulbas L, Fedoravicius N, Cabassa L. Patterns of distress, precipitating events, and reflections on suicide attempts by young Latinas. Soc Sci Med. 2010;70:1773–1779. doi:10.1016/j.socscimed.2010.02.013.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Peña J, Wyman P, Zayas L, et al. Immigration generation status and its association with suicide attempts, substance use, and depressive symptoms among Latino adolescents in the USA. Prev Sci. 2008;9:299–310. doi:10.1007/s11121-008-0105-x.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Duldulao A, Takeuchi D, Hong S. Correlates of suicidal behaviors among Asian Americans. Arch Suicide Res. 2009;13:277–290. doi:10.1080/13811110903044567.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Berry J. Acculturation. Handbook of socialization: Theory and Research. 2nd ed. New York, NY, US: Guilford Press; 2015:520–538.
   Google Scholar
• Roysircar-Sodowsky G, Maestas M. Acculturation, ethnic identity, and acculturative stress: Evidence and measurement. In: Dana RH, ed. Handbook of Cross-Cultural and Multicultural Personality Assessment. Mahwah, NJ, US: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates Publishers; 2000:131–172.
   Google Scholar
• Mena F, Padilla A, Maldonado M. Acculturative stress and specific coping strategies among immigrant and later generation college students. Hispanic J Behav Sci. 1987;9:207–225. doi:10.1177/07399863870092006.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hwang WC. Acculturative family distancing: Theory, research, and clinical practice. Psychotherapy (Chic). 2006;43:397–409. doi:10.1037/0033-3204.43.4.397.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Piña-Watson B, Castillo L, Ojeda L, Rodriguez K. Parent conflict as a mediator between marianismo beliefs and depressive symptoms for Mexican American college women. J Am Coll Health. 2013;61:491–496. doi:10.1080/07448481.2013.838567.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zayas L, Lester R, Cabassa L, Fortuna L. Why do so many latina teens attempt suicide? A conceptual model for research. Am J Orthopsychiatry. 2005;75:275–287. doi:10.1037/0002-9432.75.2.275.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Phinney J. Ethic identity and acculturation. In: Chun KM, Organista PB, Marin G, eds. Acculturation: Advances in Theory, Measurement, and Applied Research. Washington, DC, US: American Psychological Association; 2003:63–81.
   Google Scholar
• Kaslow N, Webb Price A, Bethea K, et al. Person factors associated with suicidal behavior among african american women and men. Cultur Divers Ethnic Minor Psychol. 2004;10:5–22. doi:10.1037/1099-9809.10.1.5.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Perry B, Stevens-Watkins D, Oser C. The moderating effects of skin color and ethnic identity affirmation on suicide risk among low-SES African American women. Race Soc Probl. 2013;5:1–14. doi:10.1007/s12552-012-9080-8.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Chesin M, Jeglic E. Suicidal behavior among latina college students. Hispanic J Behav Sci. 1, 2012;34:421–436. doi:10.1177/0739986312445271.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• O'Donnell L, O'Donnell C, Wardlaw D, Stueve A. Risk and resiliency factors influencing suicidality among urban African American and Latino youth. Am J Commun Psychol. 2004; 33:37–49. doi:10.1023/B:AJCP.0000014317.20704.0b.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Abramson L, Metalsky G, Alloy L. Hopelessness depression: A theory-based subtype of depression. Psychol Rev. 1989;96:358–72. doi:10.1037/0033-295X.96.2.358.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Van Orden K, Witte T, Cukrowicz K, Braithwaite S, Selby E, Joiner T. The interpersonal theory of suicide. Psychol Rev. 2010;117:575–600. doi:10.1037/a0018697.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brown G, Beck A, Steer R, Grisham J. Risk factors for suicide in psychiatric outpatients: A 20-year prospective study. J Consult Clin Psychol. 2000;68:371–377. doi:10.1037/0022-006X.68.3.371.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Christensen H, Batterham P, Soubelet A, Mackinnon A. A test of the interpersonal theory of suicide in a large community-based cohort. J Affect Disord. 2013;144:225–234. doi:10.1016/j.jad.2012.07.002.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Smith J, Alloy L, Abramson L. Cognitive vulnerability to depression, rumination, hopelessness, and suicidal ideation: Multiple pathways to self-injurious thinking. Suicide Life Threat Behav. 2006;36:443–454. doi:10.1521/suli.2006.36.4.443.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Becker-Weidman E, Reinecke M, Jacobs R, Martinovich Z, Silva S, March J. Predictors of hopelessness among clinically depressed youth. Behav Cogn Psychoth. 2009;37:267–291. doi:10.1017/S1352465809005207.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Smokowski P, Buchanan R, Bacallao M. Acculturation and adjustment in Latino adolescents: How cultural risk factors and assets influence multiple domains of adolescent mental health. J Prim Prev. 2009;30:371–393. doi:10.1007/s10935-009-0179-7.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cukrowicz K, Schlegel E, Joiner T, et al. Suicide ideation among college students evidencing subclinical depression. J Am Coll Health. 2011;59:575–581. doi:10.1080/07448481.2010.483710.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Garlow S, Rosenberg J, Nemeroff C, et al. Depression, desperation, and suicidal ideation in college students: Results from the American foundation for suicide prevention college screening project at emory university. Depress Anxiety. 2008;25:482–488. doi:10.1002/da.20321.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jacobson C, Batejan K, Kleinman M, Gould M. Reasons for attempting suicide among a community sample of adolescents. Suicide Life Threat Behav. 2013;43:646–662. doi:10.1111/sltb.12047.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Beck AT, Steer RA Beck Hopelessness Scale Manual. San Antonio, TX: The Psychological Corporation; 1988.
   Google Scholar
• Beck AT, Brown G, Steer RA. Beck Depression Inventory II manual. San Antonio, TX: The Psychological Corporation; 1996.
   Google Scholar
• Beck AT, Steer RA. Beck Scale for Suicidal Ideation. San Antonio, TX: The Psychological Corporation; 1993.
   Google Scholar
• Phinney J. The multigroup ethnic identity measure: A new scale for use with diverse groups. J Adolesc Res. 1992;7:156–176. doi:10.1177/074355489272003.
   Google Scholar
• Jaccard J., Turrisi R. Interaction Effects in Multiple Regression. 2nd Ed. Sage University Papers Series on Quantitative Applications in the Social Sciences, 07–072. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage; 2003.
   Google Scholar
• IBM. IBM SPSS Bootstrapping 22. Available at http://www.sussex.ac.uk/its/pdfs/SPSS_Bootstrapping_22.pdf. Accessed June 3, 2016.
   Google Scholar
• Hayes AF. An Introduction to Mediation, Moderation, and Conditional Process Analysis: A Regression-based Approach. New York, NY: Guilford Press; 2013.
   Google Scholar
• Cohen J. Statistical Power Analysis for the Behavioral Sciences. 2nd ed. Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum; 1988.
   Google Scholar
• Asarnow J, Jaycox L, Anderson M. Depression among youth in primary care: Models for delivering mental health services. Child Adolesc Psychiatr Clin N Am. 2002;11:477–498. doi:10.1016/S1056-4993(02)00006-8.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cardemil E, Kim S, Torres S, et al. Developing a culturally appropriate depression prevention program: Opportunities and challenges. Cogn Behav Pract. 2010;17:188–197. doi:10.1016/j.cbpra.2010.01.005.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Casner-Lotto J. Increasing opportunities for immigrant students: Community college strategies for success. Valhalla, NY: Westchester Community College; 2011.
   Google Scholar