Perceived consequences of hazing exposure during the first year of college: Associations with childhood victimization

References

• Allan E, Madden M. Hazing in View: College Students at Risk: Initial Findings from the National Study of Student Hazing. Orono, ME: University of Maine; 2008.
   Google Scholar
• Baumeister RF, Leary MR. The need to belong: desire of interpersonal attachments as a fundamental human motivation. Psychol Bull. 1995;117(3):497–529.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Campo S, Poulos G, Sipple JW. Prevalence and profiling: hazing among college students and points of intervention. Am J Health Behav. 2005;29(2):137–149.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Finkel MA. Traumatic injuries caused by hazing practices. Am J Emerg Med. 2002;20(3):228–233.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ellis R. Three found guilty in Florida A&M band hazing death. CNN.com. April 24, 2015. Available at: http://www.cnn.com/2015/04/24/us/florida-am-hazing-death/. Accessed September 1, 2015.
   Google Scholar
• Cimino A. The evolution of hazing: motivational mechanisms and the abuse of newcomers. J Cognition Culture. 2011;11(3):241–267.
   Google Scholar
• Massey KD, Massey J. It happens, just not to me: hazing on a Canadian university campus. J College Charact. 2017;18(1):46–63.
   Google Scholar
• Silveira JM, Hudson MW. Hazing in the college marching band. J Res Music Educ. 2015;63(1):5–27.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Waldron JJ, Kowalski CL. Crossing the line: rites of passage, team aspects, and ambiguity of hazing. Res Q Exerc Sport. 2009;80(2):291–302.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hoover NC. National Survey: Initiation Rites and Athletics for NCAA Sports Teams. Alfred, NY: Alfred University; 1999.
   Google Scholar
• Felix ED, Holt MK, Nylund-Gibson K, Grimm RP, Espelage DL, Green JG. Associations between childhood peer victimization and aggression and subsequent victimization and aggression at college. Psychology of Violence. 2018;8.
   Google Scholar
• Espelage DL, Astor RA, Cornell D. Prevention of Bullying in Schools, Colleges, and Universities: Research Report and Recommendations. Washington, DC: American Educational Research Association. Available at: https://www.aera.net/Portals/38/docs/News%20Release/Prevention%20of%20Bullying%20in%20Schools,%20Colleges%20and%20Universities.pdf. Published February 2013. Accessed March 1, 2013.
   Google Scholar
• Finkelhor D, Turner H, Shattuck A, Hamby S, Kracke K. Children’s Exposure to Violence, Crime, and Abuse: An Update. Washington, DC: Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention. Available at: https://www.ojjdp.gov/pubs/248547.pdf. Published September 2015. Accessed August 1, 2017.
   Google Scholar
• Holt MK, Finkelhor D, Kantor GK. Hidden forms of victimization in elementary students involved in bullying. School Psych Rev. 2007;36(3):345–360.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Meltzer H, Vostanis P, Ford T, Bebbington P, Dennis MS. Victims of bullying in childhood and suicide attempts in adulthood. Eur Psychiatry. 2011;26(8):498–503.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Romano E, Bell T, Billette J-M. Prevalence and correlates of multiple victimization in a nation-wide adolescent sample. Child Abuse Negl. 2011;35(7):468–479.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Finkelhor D, Turner H, Hamby S, Ormrod R. Polyvictimization: Children’s Exposure to Multiple Types of Violence, Crime, and Abuse. Washington, DC: Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention. Available at: https://www.ncjrs.gov/pdffiles1/ojjdp/235504.pdf. Published October 2011. Accessed September 1, 2015.
   Google Scholar
• Roodman AA, Clum GA. Revictimization rates and method variance: a meta-analysis. Clin Psychol Rev. 2001;21(2):183–204.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pereda N, Gallardo-Pujol D. One hit makes the difference: the role of polyvictimization in childhood in lifetime revictimization on a Southern European sample. Violence Vict. 2014;29(2):217–231.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kuijpers KF, van der Knaap LM, Lodewijks IAJ. Victims’ influence on intimate partner violence revictimization: a systematic review of prospective evidence. Trauma Violence Abuse. 2011;12(4):198–219.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hamby S, Grych J. The complex dynamics of victimizations: understanding differential vulnerability without blaming the victims. In: Cuevas CA, Rennison CM, eds. The Wiley Handbook on the Psychology of Violence. Oxford, UK: John Wiley & Sons; 2016:66–85.
   Google Scholar
• Testa M, Hoffman JH, Livingston JA. Alcohol and sexual risk behaviors as mediators of the sexual victimization-revictimization relationship. J Consul Clinical Psychol. 2010;78(2):249–259.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Howell EF. Ferenczi’s concept of identification with the aggressor: understanding dissociative structure with interacting victim and abuser self-states. Am J Psychoanal. 2014;74(1):48–59.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Finkelhor D, Ormrod R, Turner H, Holt M. Pathways to poly-victimization. Child Maltreat. 2009;14(4):316–329.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dias D, Sá MJ. Transition to higher education: the role of initiation practices. Educ Res. 2014;56(1):1–12.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hoover J, Milner C. Are hazing and bullying related to love and belongingness? Reclaiming Child Youth. 1998;7(3):138–141.
   Google Scholar
• Smith PK, Talamelli L, Cowie H, Naylor P, Chauhan P. Profiles of non-victims, escaped victims, continuing victims and new victims of school bullying. Br J Educ Psychol. 2004;74(4):565–581.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Kochel KP, Ladd GW, Rudolph KD. Longitudinal associations among youth depressive symptoms, peer victimization, and low peer acceptance: an interpersonal process perspective. Child Dev. 2012;83(2):637–650.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Maner JK, DeWall N, Baumeister RF, Schaller M. Does social exclusion motivate interpersonal reconnection? Resolving the “Porcupine Problem.” Interpersonal Relat Group Process. 2007;92(1):42–55.
   Google Scholar
• Van Duuren F, Giacomo JP. Degrading situations, affiliation, and social dependency. Eur J Soc Psychol. 1997;27(5):495–510.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Corrales T, Waterford M, Goodwin-Smith I, Wood L, Yourell T, Ho C. Childhood adversity, sense of belonging, and psychosocial outcomes in emerging adulthood: a test of mediated pathways. Children Youth Services Rev. 2016;63:110–119.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Norman RE, Byambaa M, De R, Butchart A, Scott J, Vos T. The long-term health consequences of child physical abuse, emotional abuse, and neglect: a systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS Med. 2012;9(11):e1001349–e1001331.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Finkelhor D, Ormrod RK, Turner HA. Poly-victimization: a neglected component in child victimization. Child Abuse Negl. 2007;31(1):7–26.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Green JG, McLaughlin KA, Berglund PA, et al. Childhood adversities and adult psychiatric disorders in the national comorbidity survey replication I: associations with first onset of DSM-IV disorders. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2010;67(2):113–123.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Trickey D, Siddaway AP, Meiser-Stedman R, Serpell L, Field AP. A meta-analysis of risk factors for post-traumatic stress disorder in children and adolescents. Clin Psychol Rev. 2012;32(2):122–138.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Holt M, Felix E, Grimm R, et al. A latent class analysis of past victimization exposures as predictors of college mental health. Psychology of Violence. 2016;7:521–532.
   Google Scholar
• Felix ED, Sharkey JD, Green JG, Furlong MJ, Tanigawa D. Getting precise and pragmatic about the assessment of bullying: the development of the California Bullying Victimization Scale. Aggr Behav. 2011;37(3):234–247.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Green JG, Felix ED, Sharkey JD, Furlong MJ, Kras JE. Identifying bully victims: definitional versus behavioral approaches. Psych Assess. 2013;25(2):651–657.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Holt MK, Greif Green J, Reid G, et al. Associations between past bullying experiences and initial adjustment to college. J Am College Health. 2014;62(8):552–560.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Reid GM, Holt MK, Bowman CE, Espelage DL, Green JG. Perceived social support and mental health among first-year college students with histories of bullying victimization. J Child Fam Stud. 2016;25(11):3331–3341.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Finkelhor D, Hamby SL, Ormrod R, Turner H. The Juvenile Victimization Questionnaire: reliability, validity, and national norms. Child Abuse Negl. 2005;29(4):383–412.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ducibella J. Gentry McCreary’s five myths of hazing. College of William and Mary. Available at: https://www.wm.edu/news/stories/2016/gentry-mccrearys-five-myths-of-hazing.php. Published September 22, 2016. Accessed March 12, 2018.
   Google Scholar
• Asscher JJ, Wissink IB, Deković M, Prinzie P, Stams GJ. Delinquent behavior, poor relationship quality with parents, and involvement with deviant peers in delinquent and nondelinquent adolescents: different processes, informant bias, or both? Int J Offender Ther Comp Criminol. 2014;58(9):1001–1019.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Asscher JJ, Van der Put CE, Stams GJJM. Gender differences in the impact of abuse and neglect victimization on adolescent offending behavior. J Fam Viol. 2015;30(2):215–225.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar